US1874941A - Aerial system for wireless signaling - Google Patents
Aerial system for wireless signaling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1874941A US1874941A US319707A US31970728A US1874941A US 1874941 A US1874941 A US 1874941A US 319707 A US319707 A US 319707A US 31970728 A US31970728 A US 31970728A US 1874941 A US1874941 A US 1874941A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- aerials
- aerial
- energy
- wireless signaling
- wave length
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101150071384 CIRBP gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100167307 Xenopus laevis cirbp-a gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
- H01Q21/06—Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
- H01Q21/08—Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart the units being spaced along or adjacent to a rectilinear path
- H01Q21/12—Parallel arrangements of substantially straight elongated conductive units
Definitions
- This invention relates to aerial systems for wireless signaling, and has for its principal object to provide an aerial system which, while simple and cheap to construct, shall'be 5 capable of more eflicient radiation or reception.
- each aerial will receive a definite amount of energy, one half of which is supplied to the load. If, therefore, the two aerials are properly coupled to the load, the energy which will be received from the two aerials is twice that which would be received upon a single aerial.
- the radiation re-- sistance of the system is a function of the separation of the aerials, and the value 0 (where R is the radiation resistance of a single aerial) has a fairly well marked minimum when the separation of theaerials is .57 of the wave length, at which separation the ratiofg wpproximately) .3.v
- the separation of adjacent aerials is approximately .57 of the, wave length, and should not exceed .75 of the wave length or be less than .43 of the wavelength.
- the said circuit is constituted by a receiving circuit and the aerials are energized in phase by being erected in a line at right angles to the direction of the incoming signals.
- a pair of vertical aerials each containing a V series tuning condenser is erected at a'sepa-' ration of .57 of the wave lengthand the energy from each of the said aerials is supplied via a tapped aerial transformer and a feeder to a pair oftappings upon an inductance coil forming part ofa tuned, cirp cuit.
- the two tuned circuits are coupled to asingle coil associated with an amplifier and receiver.
- the nvention is lllustrated 1n the accompanyingdrawing, which shows schematically one arrangement in accordance therewith.
- A-B are two similar aerials of any known kind, for example, they may be ordinary open aerials or they may be vertical aerials whose length is a multiple of a half wave length, and in which the radiation from alternate half wave lengths is annulled or reduced.
- the aerials A B are separated by a distance of from .48 to .75 of a wave length, but preferably by a distance equal to .57 of a wave length, and are connected at tapping points T1, T and T2, T, to a pair of parallel connected feeders actual radiation resistance of the system as a whole is less than the radiation resistance of the separate aerials considered in parallel.
- An aerial system comprising a plurality of aerials coupled to a single circuit and formers together, the feeders being tapped to points on the transformerv such that the portion of the transformer included between the feeder tapping points equals, for eachradiator, the surge impedance of the corresponding radiator, a transformer connected across said feeders, and, a transmissionline tapped to said last mentioned transformer.
Landscapes
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
- Transmitters (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB31067/27A GB305733A (en) | 1927-11-18 | 1927-11-18 | Improvements in or relating to aerial systems for wireless signalling |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1874941A true US1874941A (en) | 1932-08-30 |
Family
ID=10317466
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US319707A Expired - Lifetime US1874941A (en) | 1927-11-18 | 1928-11-15 | Aerial system for wireless signaling |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1874941A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE355892A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR663806A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB305733A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL28445C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2424968A (en) * | 1942-06-02 | 1947-08-05 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Directive antenna system |
-
0
- NL NL28445D patent/NL28445C/xx active
- BE BE355892D patent/BE355892A/xx unknown
-
1927
- 1927-11-18 GB GB31067/27A patent/GB305733A/en not_active Expired
-
1928
- 1928-11-12 FR FR663806D patent/FR663806A/fr not_active Expired
- 1928-11-15 US US319707A patent/US1874941A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2424968A (en) * | 1942-06-02 | 1947-08-05 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Directive antenna system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL28445C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
FR663806A (fr) | 1929-08-26 |
GB305733A (en) | 1929-02-14 |
BE355892A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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