US1874578A - Heat exchange device - Google Patents

Heat exchange device Download PDF

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Publication number
US1874578A
US1874578A US528885A US52888531A US1874578A US 1874578 A US1874578 A US 1874578A US 528885 A US528885 A US 528885A US 52888531 A US52888531 A US 52888531A US 1874578 A US1874578 A US 1874578A
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United States
Prior art keywords
body portion
heat exchange
exchange device
vertical chamber
central vertical
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Expired - Lifetime
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US528885A
Inventor
Sidney A Morrison
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Individual
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Priority to US528885A priority Critical patent/US1874578A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1874578A publication Critical patent/US1874578A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • F25D31/002Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/10Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
    • F28D7/12Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically the surrounding tube being closed at one end, e.g. return type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/14Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally
    • F28F1/16Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally the means being integral with the element, e.g. formed by extrusion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S165/00Heat exchange
    • Y10S165/454Heat exchange having side-by-side conduits structure or conduit section
    • Y10S165/471Plural parallel conduits joined by manifold
    • Y10S165/49Noncircular tube cross section, e.g. oval, triangular

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a device for use in heating or cooling liquids such as milk, water, or the like, the primary object of the invention being to provide a body portion through which hot or cold water may be circulated to transfer heat or cold to the liquid in which the device is submerged.
  • An important object of the invention is the provision of a body portion including a plu- 1 rality of hollow thin blades to insure the maximum heating or cooling surface, so that the operation of the device may be carried out with facility.
  • a still further object of the invention is to provide a device of this character which may be moved within the container to agitate the liquid under treatment.
  • Figure 1 is a sectional View through a device constructed in accordance with the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the device.
  • Figure 3 is a sectional View taken on line 33 of Figure 1.
  • the device comprises a body portion 5 construct ed preferably of sheet metal material, the same being formed to provide a central vertical chamber 6.
  • the reference character 10 designates the feed pipe for feeding water or steam to the body portion or central vertical chamber thereof, the feed pipe being of a length to extend to a point adjacent to the bottom of the body portion, so that the fluid discharged on into the body portion, must pass upwardly throughout the entire length of the body portion in order to find its way to the outlet pipe 9, thereby insuring the heating or cooling of the liquid.
  • the feed pipe 10 is formed with a right angled end portion 11, to which a flexible hose not shown, may be connected, to lead the heating or cooling fluid to the feed pipe 10.
  • the body portion is submerged in the liquid to be heated or cooled, and the heating or cooling liquid is forced through the pipe 10, and through the body portion in a manner as previously described.
  • the device may be moved within the container, to agitate the liquid under treatment, to insure the contact of the blades 7 with the entire contents of the container in which the device is submerged.
  • a hollow body portion having a central vertical chamber, a plurality of hollow blades radiating from the central vertical chamber and communicating therewith, a head extending above the upper end of the body portion and forming a continuation of the central vertical chamber, a feed pipe of a diameter less than the diameter of the central vertical chamber providing a space between the feed pipe and wall of the vertical chamber, and an outlet pipe extending into the head to lead water from the head.

Description

g- 1932- s. A. MORRISON 1,874,578
HEAT EXCHANGE DEVICE Filed April 9. 1951 E U a E .J?! R g gwuq/wfob a I a E JZA.M07 725807Z E a 1 in i Patented Aug. 30, 1932 SIDNEY A. MORRISON,
OF MASON, MICHIGAN HEAT EXCHANGE DEVICE Application filed April 9,
This invention relates to a device for use in heating or cooling liquids such as milk, water, or the like, the primary object of the invention being to provide a body portion through which hot or cold water may be circulated to transfer heat or cold to the liquid in which the device is submerged.
An important object of the invention is the provision of a body portion including a plu- 1 rality of hollow thin blades to insure the maximum heating or cooling surface, so that the operation of the device may be carried out with facility.
A still further object of the invention is to provide a device of this character which may be moved within the container to agitate the liquid under treatment.
With the foregoing and other objects in view, which will appear as the description proceeds, the invention resides in the combination and arrangement of parts and in the details of construction hereinafter described and claimed, it being understood that changes in the precise embodiment of the invention herein disclosed, may be made within the scope of what is claimed, without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Referring to the drawing:
Figure 1 is a sectional View through a device constructed in accordance with the invention.
Figure 2 is a plan view of the device.
Figure 3 is a sectional View taken on line 33 of Figure 1.
Referring to the drawing in detail, the device comprises a body portion 5 construct ed preferably of sheet metal material, the same being formed to provide a central vertical chamber 6.
Radiating from the central vertical chamber 6, are blades 7, the blades being hollow and in communication with the central vertical chamber 6, so that the heat or cooling liquid discharged into the body portion 5, may circulate freely through the blades, to
heat or cool the surfaces of the blades that contact with the liquid in the container, in which the device is submerged.
At the upper end of the body portion, is
a head 8 from which the pipe 9 extends, the
1931. Serial No. 528,885.
pipe 9 providing the outlet pipe of the device, and to which a flexible hose not shown, is attached, to lead the heating or cooling liquid from the body portion.
The reference character 10 designates the feed pipe for feeding water or steam to the body portion or central vertical chamber thereof, the feed pipe being of a length to extend to a point adjacent to the bottom of the body portion, so that the fluid discharged on into the body portion, must pass upwardly throughout the entire length of the body portion in order to find its way to the outlet pipe 9, thereby insuring the heating or cooling of the liquid.
As shown, the feed pipe 10 is formed with a right angled end portion 11, to which a flexible hose not shown, may be connected, to lead the heating or cooling fluid to the feed pipe 10.
In the use of the device the body portion is submerged in the liquid to be heated or cooled, and the heating or cooling liquid is forced through the pipe 10, and through the body portion in a manner as previously described.
Due to the construction of the device, it will be obvious that the device may be moved within the container, to agitate the liquid under treatment, to insure the contact of the blades 7 with the entire contents of the container in which the device is submerged.
I claim:
In a device of the class described, a hollow body portion'having a central vertical chamber, a plurality of hollow blades radiating from the central vertical chamber and communicating therewith, a head extending above the upper end of the body portion and forming a continuation of the central vertical chamber, a feed pipe of a diameter less than the diameter of the central vertical chamber providing a space between the feed pipe and wall of the vertical chamber, and an outlet pipe extending into the head to lead water from the head.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own, I have hereto affixed my signature.
SIDNEY A. MORRISON.
US528885A 1931-04-09 1931-04-09 Heat exchange device Expired - Lifetime US1874578A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US528885A US1874578A (en) 1931-04-09 1931-04-09 Heat exchange device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US528885A US1874578A (en) 1931-04-09 1931-04-09 Heat exchange device

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US1874578A true US1874578A (en) 1932-08-30

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2434519A (en) * 1942-04-18 1948-01-13 Raskin Walter Heat exchange conduit with a spiral fin having a capillary groove
US2440245A (en) * 1944-03-13 1948-04-27 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Cooling of high-temperature bodies
US6196296B1 (en) * 1997-02-04 2001-03-06 Integrated Biosystems, Inc. Freezing and thawing vessel with thermal bridge formed between container and heat exchange member
US20020020516A1 (en) * 1997-02-04 2002-02-21 Richard Wisniewski Freezing and thawing vessel with thermal bridge formed between internal structure and heat exchange member
US20020062944A1 (en) * 1997-02-04 2002-05-30 Richard Wisniewski Freezing and thawing of biopharmaceuticals within a vessel having a dual flow conduit
US6635414B2 (en) 2001-05-22 2003-10-21 Integrated Biosystems, Inc. Cryopreservation system with controlled dendritic freezing front velocity
EP1580505A1 (en) * 1997-02-04 2005-09-28 Integrated Biosystems, Inc. Freezing and thawing vessel with thermal bridges
US20070137842A1 (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-06-21 Philippe Lam Heating and cooling system for biological materials
US20070214804A1 (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-09-20 Robert John Hannan Onboard Regasification of LNG
US20070214807A1 (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-09-20 Solomon Aladja Faka Combined direct and indirect regasification of lng using ambient air
US20090084518A1 (en) * 2006-01-27 2009-04-02 Mateve Oy Pipe and system for utilizing low-energy
US20090126372A1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-21 Solomon Aladja Faka Intermittent De-Icing During Continuous Regasification of a Cryogenic Fluid Using Ambient Air
EP2138702A1 (en) * 2008-06-25 2009-12-30 Magneti Marelli Powertrain S.p.A. Intake system for internal combustion engines
US10539361B2 (en) 2012-08-22 2020-01-21 Woodside Energy Technologies Pty Ltd. Modular LNG production facility

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2434519A (en) * 1942-04-18 1948-01-13 Raskin Walter Heat exchange conduit with a spiral fin having a capillary groove
US2440245A (en) * 1944-03-13 1948-04-27 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Cooling of high-temperature bodies
US6196296B1 (en) * 1997-02-04 2001-03-06 Integrated Biosystems, Inc. Freezing and thawing vessel with thermal bridge formed between container and heat exchange member
US20020020516A1 (en) * 1997-02-04 2002-02-21 Richard Wisniewski Freezing and thawing vessel with thermal bridge formed between internal structure and heat exchange member
US20020062944A1 (en) * 1997-02-04 2002-05-30 Richard Wisniewski Freezing and thawing of biopharmaceuticals within a vessel having a dual flow conduit
US20020066548A1 (en) * 1997-02-04 2002-06-06 Richard Wisniewski Freezing and thawing of biopharmaceuticals within a vessel having a removable structure with a centrally positioned pipe
EP1580505A1 (en) * 1997-02-04 2005-09-28 Integrated Biosystems, Inc. Freezing and thawing vessel with thermal bridges
US6635414B2 (en) 2001-05-22 2003-10-21 Integrated Biosystems, Inc. Cryopreservation system with controlled dendritic freezing front velocity
US20070137842A1 (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-06-21 Philippe Lam Heating and cooling system for biological materials
US20090084518A1 (en) * 2006-01-27 2009-04-02 Mateve Oy Pipe and system for utilizing low-energy
US20070214804A1 (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-09-20 Robert John Hannan Onboard Regasification of LNG
US20070214807A1 (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-09-20 Solomon Aladja Faka Combined direct and indirect regasification of lng using ambient air
US8607580B2 (en) 2006-03-15 2013-12-17 Woodside Energy Ltd. Regasification of LNG using dehumidified air
US20090126372A1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-21 Solomon Aladja Faka Intermittent De-Icing During Continuous Regasification of a Cryogenic Fluid Using Ambient Air
EP2138702A1 (en) * 2008-06-25 2009-12-30 Magneti Marelli Powertrain S.p.A. Intake system for internal combustion engines
US10539361B2 (en) 2012-08-22 2020-01-21 Woodside Energy Technologies Pty Ltd. Modular LNG production facility

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