US1872264A - Amplifier system - Google Patents
Amplifier system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1872264A US1872264A US388153A US38815329A US1872264A US 1872264 A US1872264 A US 1872264A US 388153 A US388153 A US 388153A US 38815329 A US38815329 A US 38815329A US 1872264 A US1872264 A US 1872264A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- resistance
- transformer
- tube
- circuit
- grid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021385 hard carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron nickel Chemical compound [Fe].[Ni] UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F3/00—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
- H03F3/02—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements with tubes only
Definitions
- the transformer coupling allows an increased potential and, thereby, a larger amplification
- the cores of the transformers are pre-magnetizedby the plate direct current in such a manner that This hardly possible to obtain sufficiently high inductances.
- Hencathe lower frequencies are not suflicient- 1y amplified. It is, likewise, not possible to overcome this difficulty by feeding the plate potential to the amplifier tube by meansof a special choke coil, and capacitatively coupling the intermediate transformer to the tube.
- thecore of'the plate choke coil is pre-magnetized with the result that its inductive apparent resistance becomes too small for the low frequencies. A loss in ainplification is, likewise, experienced in this case.
- the above enumerated disadvantages are avoided by means of a couplin'g'circuit arrangement which 'combines the features or characteristics of 'the discussed circuit arrangements.
- the pla-tez'circuit is closed through a resistance to which is coupled "capacitatively the intermediate transformer. Resistances may be used for this purpose which possess the highest resistive properties known in the prior art. These are, for exam- 1ple,hard carbon resistances, practicallyaren inductive 'and'non capacitative.
- the plate of the amplifier tube V1 is connected through a resistance 1 twith the positive pole AB of the plate source.
- a condenser C is inserted between the plate and the primary of the intermediate transformer U whose windings are collectively grounded, or connected to the heating battery H13.
- the second terminal of the secondary is connected through a condenser Q; to the grid of the amplifier tube V which grid is connected to the negative pole GB of the grid source through a resistance B
- a further stage may be connected in similar manner to the tube V
- a further resistance R is shown which connects the plate of this tube with the positive pole AB of the common plate source.
- Condenser C is the means of preventing the flowing of a grid direct current through the secondary of the intermediate transformer, while R furnishes the correct biasing potential in the grid.
- Condenser C may occur, for instance, during whistling of the tubes, considerable grid currents which, in case they flow through the transformer winding, result in disturbances.
- the core of the transformer U consists of magnetic materials which are very sensitive towards a strong magnetizing action.
- the high initial permeability of high-percentage iron alloys, such as iron silicide, nickel iron or the like is destroyed, under certain circumstances due to grid direct current in the secondary winding.
- the grid resistance R may be dimensioned in such a manner as to damp these peaks.
- An amplifier circuit comprising a pair of triodes, a transformer coupling the output and input circuits of the triodes, a noninductive and non-capacitative resistance of high impedances in shunt with the transformer primary and connected in the said output circuit, a second resistance in shunt with the transformer secondary in the said input circuit, and a capacity connected in series between high potential points of each resistance and the transformer.
- a pair of electron discharge tubes, combined resistance and inductive means for coupling the output circuit of one tube to the input circuit of the other tube comprising a transformer connected between the anode of one tube and the control electrode of the other tube, a source of potential for said anode, a high resistance of noninductive and non-capacitative characteristics in series with said anode and between the latter and its source of potential, a capacity connected to said anode and in series with said resistance and the primary of said transformer, and an electrical path, including a capacity and resistance in series, connected to the transformer secondary, said control electrode being connected to a pointon the path intermediate said capacity and resistance.
- a pair of electron dis charge tubes, combined resistance and inductive means for coupling the output circuit of one tube to the input circuit of the other tube comprising a transformer connected between the anode of one tube and the control electrode of the other tube, a source of potential for the anode, a high resistance in series with said anode and between the latter and its source of potential, a capacity connected to said anode and in series with said resistance and the primary of said transformer, a source of biasing potential for said control electrode, and an electrical path, including a capacity and resistance in series, connected to the transformer secondary, said control electrode being connected to a point on the path between the capacity and resistance, said last mentioned resistance being connected between said control electrode and its source of biasing potential.
- the condenser being disposed between high potential points of said resistance and primary, a source of biasing potential for the control electrode of the second tube, a grid leak resistor between the said control electrode and biasing source, and a condenser in series between the secondary of the transformer and said control electrode.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE317800X | 1928-08-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1872264A true US1872264A (en) | 1932-08-16 |
Family
ID=6150876
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US388153A Expired - Lifetime US1872264A (en) | 1928-08-22 | 1929-08-24 | Amplifier system |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1872264A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR679689A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB317800A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2514357A (en) * | 1946-06-22 | 1950-07-11 | Philco Corp | Permeability-tuned high-frequency amplifier |
-
0
- FR FR679689D patent/FR679689A/fr not_active Expired
-
1929
- 1929-08-22 GB GB25623/29A patent/GB317800A/en not_active Expired
- 1929-08-24 US US388153A patent/US1872264A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2514357A (en) * | 1946-06-22 | 1950-07-11 | Philco Corp | Permeability-tuned high-frequency amplifier |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB317800A (en) | 1930-09-25 |
FR679689A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1930-04-16 |
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