US185050A - Improvement in roofing compositions - Google Patents
Improvement in roofing compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US185050A US185050A US185050DA US185050A US 185050 A US185050 A US 185050A US 185050D A US185050D A US 185050DA US 185050 A US185050 A US 185050A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- roofing
- improvement
- compound
- roofing compositions
- same
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 229940108066 Coal Tar Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011396 hydraulic cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
Definitions
- the object of my invention is to furnish a cheap but good compound that can be vulcanized, and hence make a roofing compound at a minimum expense that will harden quickly when applied; thatwill be elastic, so as notv to crack with the ordinary vibrations of houses, 850.; that will not run in the summer, nor crack in the Winter.
- a roofing and paving compound consisting of linseed-oil, oxide manganese, and litharge, combined, in the manner described, with shellac, coal-tar, sulphur, and hydraulic cement, the whole prepared in the manner and in the proportions set forth, and for the purposes specified.
Description
- NI'IED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HENRY K. SHANGK, or CLAYTON, OHIO.
IMPROVEMENT IN ROOFING COMPOSITIONS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 185,050, dated December 5, 1876; application filed October 23, 1876.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, HENRY K. SHANOK, of Clayton, in the county of Montgomery and State of Ohio, have invented a new and useful compound called Vulcanized Roofing and Paving Compound, which will be hereinafter more fully described.
The object of my invention is to furnish a cheap but good compound that can be vulcanized, and hence make a roofing compound at a minimum expense that will harden quickly when applied; thatwill be elastic, so as notv to crack with the ordinary vibrations of houses, 850.; that will not run in the summer, nor crack in the Winter.
In order to enable others skilled in the art to which my invention pertains to make and apply the same, I will now proceed to more fully describe the process employed.
I use two kettles, (preferably of the kinds that sit in stoves,) the one rather small, the
Then I heat both kettles, thoroughly stirringv the respective contents till 260 Fahrenheit shall have been maintained five minutes in the small kettle, when I add (without firing more) one and a half pound shellac, and stir thoroughly same till dissolved. By this time the contents of the large kettle must be at 210, the same having been thoroughly stirred and mixed; then pour contents of small kettle into the large one; then thoroughly stir same, increasing the temperature till 280 shall have been maintained five minutes. The compound is now vulcanized, and ready for application, while hot, either on tight narrow roof-boards or felt for houses, &c., and may be sandedimmediately, if desired.
For paving I use ten gallons pitchand fifteen gallons coal-tar, (instead of twenty-five gallons all tar,) and the eighty pounds cement, but otherwise proceed same with both kettles as for the roofing till the compound is vulcan-' ized, when I pour it on enough fine gravel I (dried by heat in a large pan) to make, by mixing, a thick bulky mass. This then I put down on a prepared solid road or pavement bed, and level it by beating or rolling quickly ere the compound sets. I
Having fully described the process of making and applying my roofing and paving compound, I claim- A roofing and paving compound consisting of linseed-oil, oxide manganese, and litharge, combined, in the manner described, with shellac, coal-tar, sulphur, and hydraulic cement, the whole prepared in the manner and in the proportions set forth, and for the purposes specified.
HENRY K. SHANOK. Witnesses:
NOAH SWANK, J ABEZ SWANK.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US185050A true US185050A (en) | 1876-12-05 |
Family
ID=2254455
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US185050D Expired - Lifetime US185050A (en) | Improvement in roofing compositions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US185050A (en) |
-
0
- US US185050D patent/US185050A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US185050A (en) | Improvement in roofing compositions | |
| US1003139A (en) | Composition of matter. | |
| US74606A (en) | schan ck | |
| US561322A (en) | op syracuse | |
| US1682589A (en) | Semiliquid bituminous composition | |
| US117946A (en) | Improvement in compositions for paving and roofing | |
| US1329232A (en) | Bituminous composition | |
| US237662A (en) | Bituminous cement | |
| US90106A (en) | Improved composition for pavements, roofing, drain-pipes | |
| US498840A (en) | Composition for roofing | |
| US198260A (en) | Improvement in compositions for concrete pavements | |
| US278681A (en) | Half to william h | |
| US246359A (en) | William b | |
| US248072A (en) | Composition for roofing and paving | |
| US333467A (en) | Roofing compound | |
| US409904A (en) | Paint compound | |
| US118850A (en) | Improvement in roofing compounds | |
| US255041A (en) | William sleepbe | |
| US308973A (en) | Calcimine composition and method of preparing the same | |
| US212377A (en) | Improvement in compositions for drain-tiles, paving-blocks | |
| US111520A (en) | Improvement in asphalt cement for pavements | |
| US1205845A (en) | Enameling composition. | |
| US466812A (en) | Paint for tin | |
| US120956A (en) | Improvement in compositions for pavements | |
| US244988A (en) | Compound for sewer-pipes |