US1845643A - Antiglare shield - Google Patents

Antiglare shield Download PDF

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Publication number
US1845643A
US1845643A US391968A US39196829A US1845643A US 1845643 A US1845643 A US 1845643A US 391968 A US391968 A US 391968A US 39196829 A US39196829 A US 39196829A US 1845643 A US1845643 A US 1845643A
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United States
Prior art keywords
shield
lamp
antiglare shield
spokes
light
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Expired - Lifetime
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US391968A
Inventor
Allis Amber
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US391968A priority Critical patent/US1845643A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V11/00Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/40Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by screens, non-reflecting members, light-shielding members or fixed shades
    • F21S41/43Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by screens, non-reflecting members, light-shielding members or fixed shades characterised by the shape thereof

Definitions

  • My invention refers to anti-glare shields, particularly designed for automobile or motor-boat lights, but obviously they may be used for lights in connection with various types of vehicles, other than those mentioned.
  • the particular obg'ect of my invention is to provide a spider orm of hood of the radial type, adapted to encase a lamp whereby the rays are diifused and will thus prevent blindness or glare to the eyes of parties coming in the direct field of the lamp.
  • Figure 1 represents a standard form of automobile headlight, with arts broken awa and in section, the same 2t eing equipped with a shield embodying the features of my invention
  • Figure 2 is a face view of the same.
  • Figure 3 is a side elevation of a lamp showing the application of another form of my invention thereto.
  • 1 represents the outer hood of a lamp, and 2 the concave metallic reflector having mounted centrally thereof a lamp bulb 3.
  • the periphery of the hood is formed with a threaded band for the reception of a correspondingly threaded base band 4: of antiglare shield embodying the features of my invention.
  • the band in this instance is integral with a plurality of radial spokes 5,
  • the spokes are convex in form and positioned a proper distance in advance of theabulb, whereby the rays of light from said bulb will strike the inner surfaces of the spokes and thus break up ra s which will be indirectly reflected through the apertures formed between the spokes and also through a central circular hub aperture 5.
  • Figure 3 of the drawings illustrates another form of my invention, to be used in connection with the standard light or hood 1.
  • the band 4 of the shield has extending rearwardly therefrom a plurality of spring clips 6, the ends of which are bent to conform to the surface of the lobe 3.
  • the shield can simply be snapped into position with relation to the bulb and is held in such position by the yielding grip of the clips 6.
  • spokes of the shield in either form of my invention are preferably of the Maltese cross type, but obviously I may vary the form without departing from the spirit of my invention, the essential elements of which are the arrangement of the radial spokes of predetermined Width to form reflectors havlng a circular apertured hub through which the light may be difi'used in conjunction with the light that is diffused between the spokes.
  • the light is so broken up that a party coming in the direction of the lamp will not be blinded by rays, but the light will be diffused softly so that it can be readily looked into and at the same time the rays from the lamp are not unnecessarily dimmed.
  • an antiglare shield for headlights comprising a body formed from a single sheet of material having an annular rearwardly directed supporting flange, forwardly and inwardly extending arcuate arms connected with the flange and merging together at the axial center of the body, said merged portion of the arms being provided with an enlarged axially arranged opening.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)

Description

Feb. 16, 1932. A ALLIS ANTIGLARE SHIELD Filed Sept. 11, 1929 Patented Feb. 16, 1932 UNITED STATES mm. ALLIS, or MILWAUKEE, Wisconsin ANTIGLABE SHIELD Application filed September 11, 1929. Serial No. 391,968.
My invention refers to anti-glare shields, particularly designed for automobile or motor-boat lights, but obviously they may be used for lights in connection with various types of vehicles, other than those mentioned.
The particular obg'ect of my invention is to provide a spider orm of hood of the radial type, adapted to encase a lamp whereby the rays are diifused and will thus prevent blindness or glare to the eyes of parties coming in the direct field of the lamp.
l/Vith the above and other objects in view, which will appear as the description proceeds, the invention resides in the novel construction, combination and arrangement of parts substantially as hereinafter described and more particularly defined by the appended claim, it being understood that such changes in the precise embodiment of the herein disclosed invention may be made as come within the scope of the claim.
In the drawings, Figure 1 represents a standard form of automobile headlight, with arts broken awa and in section, the same 2t eing equipped with a shield embodying the features of my invention;
Figure 2 is a face view of the same; and
Figure 3 is a side elevation of a lamp showing the application of another form of my invention thereto.
Referring by characters to the drawlngs,
1 represents the outer hood of a lamp, and 2 the concave metallic reflector having mounted centrally thereof a lamp bulb 3. i
The periphery of the hood is formed with a threaded band for the reception of a correspondingly threaded base band 4: of antiglare shield embodying the features of my invention. The band in this instance is integral with a plurality of radial spokes 5,
which are of sufficient width to constitute deflectors, their inner surfaces being preferably of reflective material.
As noted in Figure 1 of the drawings, the spokes are convex in form and positioned a proper distance in advance of theabulb, whereby the rays of light from said bulb will strike the inner surfaces of the spokes and thus break up ra s which will be indirectly reflected through the apertures formed between the spokes and also through a central circular hub aperture 5. t
Figure 3 of the drawings illustrates another form of my invention, to be used in connection with the standard light or hood 1. In this form, which is more cheaply constructed, the band 4 of the shield has extending rearwardly therefrom a plurality of spring clips 6, the ends of which are bent to conform to the surface of the lobe 3. Thus, it will be seen that the shield can simply be snapped into position with relation to the bulb and is held in such position by the yielding grip of the clips 6.
It will be noted that the spokes of the shield in either form of my invention are preferably of the Maltese cross type, but obviously I may vary the form without departing from the spirit of my invention, the essential elements of which are the arrangement of the radial spokes of predetermined Width to form reflectors havlng a circular apertured hub through which the light may be difi'used in conjunction with the light that is diffused between the spokes. By this arrangement in practice, the light is so broken up that a party coming in the direction of the lamp will not be blinded by rays, but the light will be diffused softly so that it can be readily looked into and at the same time the rays from the lamp are not unnecessarily dimmed.
While I have shown two methods of applying the anti-glare shield to lamp hoods of standard design, it is obvious that I may vary the means of attachment without departing from the spirit of my invention.
I claim:
As a new article of manufacture, an antiglare shield for headlights comprising a body formed from a single sheet of material having an annular rearwardly directed supporting flange, forwardly and inwardly extending arcuate arms connected with the flange and merging together at the axial center of the body, said merged portion of the arms being provided with an enlarged axially arranged opening.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand at Milwaukee, in the county of Milwaukee and State of Wisconsin.
AMBER ALLIS.
US391968A 1929-09-11 1929-09-11 Antiglare shield Expired - Lifetime US1845643A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US391968A US1845643A (en) 1929-09-11 1929-09-11 Antiglare shield

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US391968A US1845643A (en) 1929-09-11 1929-09-11 Antiglare shield

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US1845643A true US1845643A (en) 1932-02-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3703636A (en) * 1971-04-07 1972-11-21 Roman A Schmitt Anti-fog headlight with opaque mask

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3703636A (en) * 1971-04-07 1972-11-21 Roman A Schmitt Anti-fog headlight with opaque mask

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