US184512A - Improvement in soap - Google Patents
Improvement in soap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US184512A US184512A US184512DA US184512A US 184512 A US184512 A US 184512A US 184512D A US184512D A US 184512DA US 184512 A US184512 A US 184512A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- soap
- soda
- improvement
- pounds
- sulphate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title description 24
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L na2so4 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 241001149924 Alpheus Species 0.000 description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate dianion Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000009637 wintergreen oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000203354 Melanophylla Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/06—Inorganic compounds
- C11D9/08—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D9/10—Salts
Definitions
- my invention consists in the combination of the ingredients hereinafter specified, forming a soap of great cleansing properties, of easy and ready manufacture, and very economical in point of use.
- the oil of winter-green, (or any other essential oil,) thoroughly shaken with the alcohol may be added; and when sufficiently mixed or incorporated by stirring the compound, r'un into suitable molds, and, when cold, can be cut into bars of proper size.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
U NITED STATEs PATENT OFFICE.
ALPHEUS DOVE, OF BROOKVILLE, OHIO, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF HIS RIGHT TO CYRUS M. BAKER, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN SOAP.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 184,512, dated November 21, 1876; application filed November 14, 1876.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ALPHEUS Dove, of Brookville, in the county of Montgomery and State of Ohio, have invented a new and useful Washing and Toilet Soap and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same.
The nature of my invention consists in the combination of the ingredients hereinafter specified, forming a soap of great cleansing properties, of easy and ready manufacture, and very economical in point of use.
To enable others skilled in the art to make and use my invention, I will proceed to specify the proportion of each ingredient used, and the mode and order of their admixture.
Take twenty pounds bar-soap; four pounds carbonate of soda; one-half pound borate of soda; one pound aqua-ammonia; one-half pound sulphate of soda; one-half pound glycerine; thirty pounds rain-water; one pound alcohol; two ounces oil of winter-green.
To manufacture the washing and toilet soap, I out the bar-soap into line shavings with a carpenters plane, and then put them into twenty-five pounds of rain-water, and boil slowly until all the soap is thoroughly dissolved. Then I add the remaining five pounds of rain-water, in which the carbonate of soda, borate of soda, aqua-ammonia, sulphate of soda, and glycerine have been previously mixed and dissolved, and boil twenty or thirty minutes :longer, stirring the solution all the time, when it can be removed from the fire. After the above has cooled somewhat, the oil of winter-green, (or any other essential oil,) thoroughly shaken with the alcohol, may be added; and when sufficiently mixed or incorporated by stirring the compound, r'un into suitable molds, and, when cold, can be cut into bars of proper size.
I am aware that all the ingredients named have been used in soaps before. In my case Ilay stress upon the specific proportions given. Thus, for example, while sulphate of soda has before been used, it is essential that regard should be had to the proportion employed. Too much tends to thin the soap.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, isp The above-described soap compound, consisting essentially of bar-soap, carbonate of soda, borate of soda, aqua-ammonia, and sulphate of soda, substantiallyin the proportions above specified.
ALPHEUS DOVE. Witnesses:
A. MOORE, D. P. OowL.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US184512A true US184512A (en) | 1876-11-21 |
Family
ID=2253917
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US184512D Expired - Lifetime US184512A (en) | Improvement in soap |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US184512A (en) |
-
0
- US US184512D patent/US184512A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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