US1840879A - Threshold - Google Patents

Description

Jan. 12, 1932. BARRlNGER 1,840,879

THRESHOLD Filed June 18, 1950 gwomtcw Elmer .D- fiarn'n geu Patented Jan. 12, 1932 v 17,340,879

reuse t s PATENT ere t Application area me is, 930. Serial no.4eao41.

My present invention embodies improvetheplate being grooved, and thejelevating ments in thresholds particularly such as used "support or section provided with a tongue with and placed under a door or doors, in adapted to fit in the groove to providelan instores, homes, and like places." terlocking connection. 7

Thresholds of this class are placed under Figure 4 is another modification, showing 55 the door or doors and bridges or close the a fragmentary sectional view of a threshold space between the door sill and ,fioor', and plate and an elevating support, or section, the close the clearance space beneath thedoor thresholdv plate and support being provided itself.. with ribs to provide an interlocking means.

-10 The object of my invention is'to-p'rov ide Now describing my invention in detail'and 60 improved and simplified means for adjustreferring to the drawings by numerals and 1 ing the elevating of the body or bridging porletters, I 1 designates a door which carries a tion of the threshold, at either the in or outweather strip or breaker plate 2 of suitable side edge, or both edges, if desired, in order configuration, and connected to the door by that the door may readily be sufficiently suitable fastening means as at 3. I '65 spaced from the floor level to swing free of .7 The threshold A is made of suitable metal,

a rug or carpet on the floor, or in order to such as bronze, brass, and the like, prefercompensate for difierences in the levels of ably extruded by known process, and pro the door sill and adjacent floor. duced to a predetermined configuration to Another object of this invention is the promeet'the demand encountered 'in use. I do in vision of an elevating member or members, not wish to be limited to the exact form of or section; with means for facilitating the threshold depicted. c I fastening of the section or section tothe The bridging portion of the threshold threshold part proper. 'f V plate a is provided with a lip, shelf, or pro 'With these and other objects in view, this jecting portion 5, adapted to engage the suit-- 75 invention consists of certain novel construcably formed breaker plate or strip 2 secured tions, combinations and arrangement of to the bottom edge of the door 1. parts as will be hereinafter fully described TheplateQ interlocks w'th the shelf or lip and claimed. L 5, and the'reis provided by this structure a The same reference characters indicate the means to break a draft that'might findits 80 same parts in all figures. a way under the door, and also rain that might In the drawings: Figure 1 is a sectional bedriven thereunder by force of the winds view in elevation, showing a threshold anduring the inclement periods of the year. chored under a door, also showing the thresh- This portion of my construction isfnot relied old bridging the joint that may exist between upon as novel. 85 a door sill and a floor, and also showing" the The threshold plate is mounted on the sill inner edge of the threshold plate elevatedjby 6, and extends over and bridgesthe joint 7,

a single elevating member or section, with formed by the meeting edges of the sill 6 a carpet, rug or other suitable floor covering and the-floor 8, as at 9 and 10. The threshold 40 adjacent thereto. The door is shown as havplate is secured to the sill in any suitable manso ing connected thereto a breaker plate'of suitner as by'a screw and shield as at 11 and 12. able configuration and engaging with a suit- I The elevating support or section of my able projecting lip,ledge or shelf formed, in-' invent-ion is designated 13 and is of a suittegrally with the threshold plate. 7 able configuration, and provided with an up- FigureQ'is aview, similar to Figure 1, but standing rib 14, adapted to interlock with 95 of a modified form, showing tWo. elevating and prevent the support or section'from-being supports or sections positioned under the disengaged from the threshold plate when edges of the threshold plate. 7 j v j assembled; The support 18 1s made the same Figure 3 is a modification, showinga frag, length as the' threshold and compensates for mentary' sectional view of a threshold plate, the 'difierence 1n the levels of the S111 and the floor as shown in Figure 1. It is preferably of U-shape in cross section and thus has spaced legs or feet stabilizing its supporting action.

The rug 15 is preferably arranged to come into approximate contact with the supporting structure for aesthetic purposes.

The supports or sections 13 may also be provided to compensate for the different thicknesses of rugs and the like that may be encountered in use, and also provides a means whereby the standard threshold plate may be used in very numerous ways and under all ordinary conditions met with.

In Figure 2, the threshold plate is pro vided with a supporting section 13 under each edge of the same. The sill 6 and the floor 8 are on the same level, and the threshold plate is fixedly mounted in such a way, that the plate 2 on the door 1, clears the top of the rug 15 on the floor 8 when the door opens.

In the modified form shown in Figure 3 thethreshold plate 15 is provided with a groove 16, and the supporting member 17 is provided with a tongue or rib 18, the groove and tongue or rib forming an interlock.- Otherwise, the structure is the same as that shown in Figure 1.

In the modified form shown in Figure 1 the threshold plate 18, is provided at its edge with grooves 19 and the supporting member 20 is provided with complemental rib portions 21 to form an interlock, of considerable superficial area. Otherwise, the structure is the same as that shown in Figure 1.

The supports or sections 13 will be of various heights, and a suitable assortment of sizes may be kept in stock.

It will be seen that in each instance there is an interlocking relationship maintained between the top surface of the supporting member 13 and the threshold member A, this relationship being maintained specifically by the inter-engagement of the rib 14 with the edge of the threshold member, although, obviously, the rib 14 might be disposed upon the threshold member instead of the support and caused to interlock with the support in correspondingly reverse manner to that specifically shown and illustrated in the drawings. It will be further apparent that this interlocking engagement between the supporting member and the threshold is effected at the outer edges of the threshold and acts to prevent any tendency of the threshold to spread and thus become distorted in the event that the threshold is tread upon, as will be inevitably the case when in use. This element therefore assures the threshold member A being permanently maintained in shape.

The embodiments of the invention illustrated and described herein have been selected for the purpose of clearly setting forth the principles involved. It will be apparent, however, that the invention is susceptible of being modified to meet the different conditions encountered in its use as to sizes and shapes of parts used, generally, and I therefore aim to cover by the appended claims all modifications within the true spirit and scope of my invention.

WVhat I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is

In means of the class set forth, in combination, a threshold member for doors comprising a door engaging member having outwardly sloping sides, an elevating support disposed beneath an edge of at least one of the sloping sides of the door engaging member and upon which the member rests in a position determined by the said support, and means for interlocking the door engaging member and elevating support in edge to edge engagement, the interlocking means tending to restrain any tendency of the door engaging member to spread under influence of pressure exerted thereon.

2. In means of the class set forth, in combination, a threshold for doors comprising a threshold member having outwardly sloping sides,-an elevating supporting member disposed beneath an edge of at least one of the sloping sides of the threshold member and upon which the threshold member rests in a position determined by the said supporting member, the said support being of somewhat U-form in cross section to form a stable base, and means upon one of the said members for interlocking with the other of the said members to secure the said members in interlocked relationship while restraining any tendency of the door engaging member to spread under influence of pressure exerted thereon.

3. In means of the class set forth, in co1n bination, a threshold for doors comprising an integralthreshold member having outwardly curving sides, an elevating support disposed beneath an edge of one of the curving sides of the threshold member and upon which the threshold member rests in a position determined by the said support, the support having its'upper surface ribbed to interlock the support with the threshold through interlocking engagement between the ribbed surface of the support and the edge of the threshold, the ribbed surface restraining any tendency of the threshold member to spread under influence of pressure exerted thereon.

4. In means of the class set forth, in combination, a threshold for doors comprising a threshold member having outwardly di verging sides, and an elevating support disposed beneath an edge of at least one of the sides of the threshold and upon which the threshold rests in a position determined by the said support, the said support being of somewhat Uform in cross section to form a stable base, the support being provided on its top surface with a longitudinal rib to engage the edge of the threshold member and aline the same with the support, the rib interlocking with the edge of the threshold member and v restraining any tendency thereof to spread 5 under influence of pressure exerted thereon. 5. In means of the class set forth, in combination, a threshold for doors comprising a threshold member having outwardly curving sides, means to elevate the threshold including two sections beneath the curvedsides of the threshold, there being one section beneath each longitudinal edge of each side of the threshold, and means interlocking each section with the threshold member for restraining any tendency of the threshold member to spread under pressure exerted thereon.

6. In means of the class set forth, in combination, a threshold for doors comprising a threshold memberhaving outwardly curving sides and means to elevate the threshold including two sections beneath the same, one section beneath each longitudinal edge of the curved sides of the threshold, each section being formed with an integral rib extending longitudinally thereof its entire length to provide an interlocking engagement with the threshold portion seated thereon, each rib cooperating to resist tendency of the threshold to spread under pressure exerted thereon. 7. In means of the class set forth, in combination, a threshold for doors comprising an integral threshold member having outwardly diverging sides and means to elevate the threshold including two sections beneath the same, one section beneath each longitudinal edge of the diverging sides of the threshold, each section being formed with an integral rib extending longitudinally thereof its entire length to provide an interlock 40 ing engagement with the tlii'eshold portion seated thereon, the sections being of the U-form in cross section to provide spaced stabilizing legs, each section being held in position by the interlocking engagement between the edges of each side of the threshold member and the ribbed top of the section upon which the side of the threshold member rests, whereby sections of varying heights may be inserted under the edges of the threshold member to vary the heights thereof, each rib cooperating to resist tendency of the threshold to spread under pressure exerted thereon.

.In testimony whereof I af'ux my signature.

ELMER D. BARRINGER.

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