US1833486A - Bread and cake box - Google Patents

Description

Nov. 24, 1931. F. L. HAZELQUIST 1,833,486

BfiEAD AND CAKE BOX Filed Jan. 7. 1929 INVENTOR RLHazeL ml J V %NEY Patented Nov. 24, 1931 PATENT OFFICE I FRED L..HAZELQUIST,.OF STOCKTON, CALIFORNIA BREAD CAKE 'BOX Application filed January 7, 1929. Serial No. 830,845.

This invention relates to bread and cake containers for domestic use, such as are provided for keeping such bakery goods in a fresh condition and away from the possibility of damage and contamination by mice and the like.

The principal object of my invention is to provide a device of this general character having a lid composed primarily of wood,

7 arranged to serve both as a lid and a bread cutting board. Another object is to provide the lid with means for engagement wit-h a loaf'so arranged that when the lid is opened the loaf will be automatically moved out onto 16 the lid in cutting position; and when the lid is again closed the loaf will be deposited in a definite position in the box.

A further object is to provide means for holding a loaf cutting knife in such a manit) ner that the knife may be permanently kept in connection with the box and so that when the lid is closed the knife will be concealed and when the lid is opened to assume its cutting board position the knife will then be in such a position to enable it to be easily 7 grasped I and removed from its holding means.

A further object of the invention is to produce a simple and inexpensive device and yet one which will be exceedin ly effective for the purpose for which it is esigned.

These objects I accomplish by means of such structure and relative arrangement of parts as will fully appear by a perusal of the following specification and claims.

In the drawings similar characters of ref erence indicate corresponding parts in the several views:

Fig. 1 is a perspective elevation of my improved box showing the lid open and in position to'serve as a cutting board.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the box mainly in section showing the lid closed.

Fig. 3 is a fragmentary perspective view of the box showing the special feature of construction of the same at the front and bottom.

Referring now more particularly to the characters of reference on the drawings, the box comprises a bottom 1 preferably of metal and side and top and back portions '2 also preferably of sheet metal and arranged to leave the front of the box freely open.

' The depth of the box is preferably slightlyi-greater than the width of two standard bread loaves, the width is somewhat greater than the length of one such leaf and the height is suiiiciently reater than the height of the loaf to leave room for an upper screen orforaminous shelf 3, above the leaf retaining compartment so as to hold cakes like which are of lesser height than bread loaves. 1 The combined lid and cutting board mem-v ber 4 is of a size to fit snugly between the front edges of the member 2, so that when said lid is raised to a closed position its outer surface will be flush with said edges. The lid is prevented from further movement into the boxby a flange 5 extending continuously around the member 2 inwardly of the opening-area, said flange being formed by bending the metal upon itself in a suitable man ner such as is plainly shown in Fig. 3. At the bottom of the box the metal. thicknesses ofthe flange are cut through horizontally and the flange portions are bent outwardly to lie in contact with. the adjacent side portions of the member 2 as indicated at 6. This provides a quadruple thickness of metal at these points which gives suilicient bearing surface for the pivotal trunnions 7 of the lid which are preferably in the form of screws which project from the outside of the box through holes 8 drilled in the portions 6 and are screwed into the opposite side edges of the lid. A spring catch member 9 is mounted on top of the box to engage and hold the lid from opening movement when the same is raised to a closed position. The lid also has and the i outwardly projecting feet or casters 10 toward its outer or free end which serve to maintain the lid horizontally disposed when opened and lowered and also serve as handle means to initially move the lid toan open position when the catch 9 is released.

Projecting at right angles to the lidfrom the inner or cutting board face thereof and near itshinged or pivoted end is a rigid plate 11. which is centrally disposed relative to the width ofthe lid. This plate toward its outer end is provided with curved fingers 11a to follow the contour of the sides of a loaf 12 toward the top thereof and which project I .by the clip then extends across the lid back of-the plate,-as plainly shown in Fig. 1.

By means of this arrangement it will be seen that if a loaf is initially placed on the lid and abutted at one side against the plate ll -it 'is'in convenient position to be sliced; andif the lid is then raised to a closed position the loaf willbe tilted on its side and will remain supported by theplate and retained inthe front of the box until the lid is again opened, When this latter operation is carried out the loaf: will be automatically brought out of the box and will again lie in p a proper cutting'position on the lid. The

loaf being always retained toward the front of the box, permits another loafto'be placed in" the back of the box if desired whereit is rigid plate projecting from the inner or cutting surface of the lid parallelto the bottom edge thereofto engage one side of a loaf placed on said surface of the lid.

2. In a bread boxopen to the front and having a downwardly-opening lid for said front hinged at the bottom on the box and arranged to serve also asa euttingboard; a rigidplate projecting from the inner or' cutting surface of the lid parallel to the bottom'edge thereof to engage one side of a loaf placed on-said surface of the lid, said plate being disposed near the hinged end of the lid wherebyto maintain the loaf, when the lid is raised, adj acent the bottom of the box.

In testimony whereofI afiix my signature.

FREDLIHAZELQUIST.

not disturbed by. the plate supported loaf,

and; for which this back loaf may be manually substitutedat any time if desired.

The-cake supporting shelf of course is positioned so as not to' interfere with the changing of the loaf from one position to-the other, and it may be omitted in the cheaper and smaller forms of the device if desired, and the extra loaf receiving depthof the box may also be eliminated in certain cases.

.The' bottom member 1 extends out under the inner end of the'lid 3 when the latter is closed, thus serving as a catcher for crumbs which may fall when the lid is closed; It will also bev seen that when the lid is-thus closed, crumbs on the cutting surface thereof 3 Will'beautomatically deflected into the box during the closing operation. a

From the foregoing description it will be readily seen: that I have produced such a de- I vice as'substantially fulfills the objects of the invention as set forth herein.

While this specification sets forth in detail the present and preferredconstruction of the device, still in practice such deviations from such detail may be resorted to as-do not form a departure from the spirit of the invention, as defined by the appended claims.

Having thus described my invention what I claim as new and useful and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:

, 1. In a bread box open to the front and having a downwardly-opening lid for said front hinged at the bottom on the box and arranged to serve also as a cutting board; a

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