US1830594A - Flame regulating cock - Google Patents

Flame regulating cock Download PDF

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Publication number
US1830594A
US1830594A US41542929A US1830594A US 1830594 A US1830594 A US 1830594A US 41542929 A US41542929 A US 41542929A US 1830594 A US1830594 A US 1830594A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
flame
cock
plug
regulating cock
flame regulating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Inventor
John J Crowe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Airco Inc
Original Assignee
Air Reduction Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Reduction Co Inc filed Critical Air Reduction Co Inc
Priority to US41542929 priority Critical patent/US1830594A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1830594A publication Critical patent/US1830594A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/02Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having conical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/08Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
    • F16K11/083Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with tapered plug
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593Systems
    • Y10T137/86493Multi-way valve unit
    • Y10T137/86558Plural noncommunicating flow paths
    • Y10T137/86566Rotary plug

Definitions

  • the invention relates to oxyacetylene and like'torches for welding and cutting, and the object is to secure a simple and eii'ectlve means ffor .fia-me adjustment.
  • the subject of the present invention is a torch provided with a single cock for controlling both gases, this cock being capable' of adjusting the flame in respect to neutrality by a slight turning movement of the cock in one direction or the other, and being further capable of changing the liame from a large to a small flame or vice-Versa by a. greater turning movement.
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a double flame adjustment cock in accordancewith the invention
  • Fig. 2 is a similar View showing the plug turned through 180.o to secure a small flame; an l Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view.
  • the combination constituting the invention enables the flame to be -changed from a large flame to a small flame, and vice-versa, by turning the plug 10 by its wheel 11 from one position to another .through a considerable angular distance, in this instance a halfrevolutlon, whilst also enablin the flame to be adjusted for neutrality, or or an oxidizing or carburizing composition, by slight turning movement at either of these posivolves forming the oxygen and acetylene passages 3 andl 4 in the body 9 in such manner that these passages are closer together at one side of the cock and farther apart at theopposite side, that is to'say the passages approaching the cock are offset from the passages leaving the cock.
  • a flame adjustment device consisting of a duplex plug cock having ports for oxygen and acetylene,respec tively, said ports being angularly displaced with reference to each other about the axis of the plug and also at reverse inclinations lengthwise of the plug, the approach and departure passa esin the stationary part of the cock being o set with relation to each other, so that by turning the plug from one position to another the area-s of opening are changed from large to small or vice-versa whilst by slight turning of the plug at either position the ratiov is variable.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Description

J. J. CROWE FLAME REGULATING cocx NGV. 3, 41931.
l y Filed Dec. 2o, 1929 Patented Nov. 3, 193i UNITED STATES PATEN'I` OFFICE i JOHN J. cnowE, or wEsTrIELD, Naw JERSEY, AssIGNon To AIR nEDUc'rroN coMPANY,
INGORPORIATED, 0F NEWr YORK, N.
Y., A CORPORATION OFV' NEW YORK FLAME REGULATING COCK Application led December 20, 1929. Serial No. 415,429.
The inventionrelates to oxyacetylene and like'torches for welding and cutting, and the object is to secure a simple and eii'ectlve means ffor .fia-me adjustment.
In the usual practice separate needle valves are placed in the oxy en and fuel gas passages of the torch, so that y independent manipulation of these valves the flame can be adjusted to a neutral composition, or to a somewhat oxidizing or somewhat carbonizing condition ifreither'should bedesired. Twohole cocks/have also been employed'for turning on and olf both gases simultaneously without disturbing needle valve adjustment.
The subject of the present invention is a torch provided with a single cock for controlling both gases, this cock being capable' of adjusting the flame in respect to neutrality by a slight turning movement of the cock in one direction or the other, and being further capable of changing the liame from a large to a small flame or vice-Versa by a. greater turning movement.
In the accompanying drawings forming a part hereof Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a double flame adjustment cock in accordancewith the invention;l f
Fig. 2 is a similar View showing the plug turned through 180.o to secure a small flame; an l Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view.
The combination constituting the invention enables the flame to be -changed from a large flame to a small flame, and vice-versa, by turning the plug 10 by its wheel 11 from one position to another .through a considerable angular distance, in this instance a halfrevolutlon, whilst also enablin the flame to be adjusted for neutrality, or or an oxidizing or carburizing composition, by slight turning movement at either of these posivolves forming the oxygen and acetylene passages 3 andl 4 in the body 9 in such manner that these passages are closer together at one side of the cock and farther apart at theopposite side, that is to'say the passages approaching the cock are offset from the passages leaving the cock. lith this arrangement, when the cock is in the position of Fig. 1 the largest areas are opened and the flame is accordingly of a larger size, whilst when the plug is in the position ot' Fig. 2 the areas of both the oxygen and the acetylene passes are out down approximately half, resultin in a smaller flame. At either of these posltions slight turning of the plug varies the areas of opening of the oxygen and acetylene passages in relation to each other, in order to adjust the percentage composition of the flame.
What I claim as new is:
In an oxyacetylene torch, a flame adjustment device consisting of a duplex plug cock having ports for oxygen and acetylene,respec tively, said ports being angularly displaced with reference to each other about the axis of the plug and also at reverse inclinations lengthwise of the plug, the approach and departure passa esin the stationary part of the cock being o set with relation to each other, so that by turning the plug from one position to another the area-s of opening are changed from large to small or vice-versa whilst by slight turning of the plug at either position the ratiov is variable.
' JOHN J, CROWE.
tions, wit-hout appreciably disturbing the
US41542929 1929-12-20 1929-12-20 Flame regulating cock Expired - Lifetime US1830594A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US41542929 US1830594A (en) 1929-12-20 1929-12-20 Flame regulating cock

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4569236A (en) * 1982-06-08 1986-02-11 Michael John Ahern Biological fluid sampler
EP1201979A3 (en) * 2000-10-26 2003-09-17 The President of Nagoya University Evacuation and inert gas introduction apparatus
US20130075641A1 (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-03-28 Norgren Gt Development Corporation Valve with canted seals
CN105402441A (en) * 2014-09-10 2016-03-16 株式会社丰田自动织机 Rotary valve device
US20190093885A1 (en) * 2017-09-25 2019-03-28 Weber-Stephen Products Llc Single valve for gas grill with multiple burners

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4569236A (en) * 1982-06-08 1986-02-11 Michael John Ahern Biological fluid sampler
EP1201979A3 (en) * 2000-10-26 2003-09-17 The President of Nagoya University Evacuation and inert gas introduction apparatus
US20130075641A1 (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-03-28 Norgren Gt Development Corporation Valve with canted seals
US8813783B2 (en) * 2011-09-28 2014-08-26 Norgren Gt Development Corporation Valve with canted seals
CN105402441A (en) * 2014-09-10 2016-03-16 株式会社丰田自动织机 Rotary valve device
US20190093885A1 (en) * 2017-09-25 2019-03-28 Weber-Stephen Products Llc Single valve for gas grill with multiple burners

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