US1821860A - Soot extractor - Google Patents

Description

Sept.

w. H. WERNER ET AL.

SOOT EXTRACTOR Filed June 9, 1930 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 4 5222 217571 627719 047'! iyfzzma IN VEN TORS,

A TTORNEY.

Patented Sept. 1, 1931 UNITEDSTATES- PATENT OFFICE WILLIAM H. WERNER AND CARL NEUMANN', OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK soor EXTRACTOR,

Application filed June 9, 1930. Serial No. 459,982.

The present invention comprehends the provision of'a soot extractor adapted to be associated with a chimney or the like, and

constructed to separate soot from the smoke or gases passing through the same.

One of the chief characteristics of the present invention resides in a construction of a device of the above-mentioned character, which not only separates the soot from the smoke and gases passing therethrough, but one which is also operable to return the soot to the chimney or stack when desired.

In carrying out the invention,'we employ a soot collecting housing supported above the chimney and open at both ends, and in which is arranged means for separating the soot from the smoke and gases passing therethrough, the housing having valve-controlled communication with the chimney, so that soot collected within the housing can be returned to the chimney asthe occasion may require.

An object of importance resides in the novelconstruction of means employed for loosening the soot from the walls of thehousing, when it is desired to return the soot and the like to the chimney.

More specifically stated, the invention comprehends means located within the housing for separating the soot'from the smoke or gases passing therethrough, including a normally seated valve which regulates or controls the return of the soot from the housing to the chimney,and which means is adapted to be vibrated within the housing with a view of loosening the soot from said means and also from the walls of the housing when it is desired to return the soot to the chimney. The nature and advantages of the invention will be better understood when the following detailed description is read in connection with the accompanying drawings, the invention residing in the construction, combination and arrangement of parts as claimed.

In the drawings forming part of this application like numerals of reference indicate similar parts in the several views and wherein:

" Figure 1 is a sectional view through the dedicates a soot collecting housing which is open at both ends, and adapted to be supported above achimney or smoke stack indicated at 11. It will be noted that the upper and lower portions of this housing 10 are of substantially frusto-conical formation as indi- 1 cated at 12 and 13 respectively. Depending from the lower end of the housing 10 is a hollow tubular member 14 which is partly received within the chimney or smoke stack 11, while carried by this member 141 at an appropriate point in its length, is an annular flange 15 which reposes upon the upper end ofthe smoke stack or chimney 11 as illustrated. The housing is supported upon the chimney or smoke stack by suitable rods 16 which are bolted or otherwise'suitably securcured to the housing at spaced points, the rods including extensions 17 which have their corresponding lower extremities oifset and embedded in the chimney 11. The rods 16 proJect an appreciable distance above the upper end of the housing 10 and support a conical-shaped cap 18.

Arranged within the housing 10 is a novel construction'of means for causing the smoke and gases passing therethrough to pursue its circuitous course, whereby the soot, cinders and the like are separated from the smoke and gases, and collected within the housing. This means includes a hollow tubular valve 19 which normally reposes upon the member 14, the latter constituting a seat for the valve as illustrated. Carried by this valve 19 at a point adjacent its upper end is a plurality of radially disposed webs 20 which connect and support a bottomless receptacle 21, constituting abaflie for the smoke and gases passing through the housing as will be readily understood. The receptacle parts, the smoke or gases emitted from the chimney or srnokestack 11 pass through the H r 19 into the ,bafiie-like receptacle 21, striking the conicah'top'ivall 22 thereof, and are thereby directed doWnwardly through the. open bottom of the re ceptacle 21, circulating around this receptacle in finding their way through the open upper end of the housing 10. However before the gases and smoke'escape fro'ni the housing 10, they strikethe, frustoconigal 114 2 f h 11 1 311hi i l gethsi with, the battle-like top [of hollow mam -M1 separatedifrpn i the. smoke and gases of course is collected by the i npi wh ehjalls to ing, ut some of which cling thereof including the, f rusto-conicaltop Wall 12. 'lhe sootcoll'eqted; by the l ons igin the manner retained "iv thin the 1101 sing long as the "I lye remains seat; edgbu t v vhen the valie is elevatedand moved away from seat 14;,communication between "the housin'g 1O and the chimney 11 1s established, thereby permitting thevsoot to I reti irn at the chimney as 'w ll be readily appreciat ed c ie alve isopene'd and close df y was; be is einatte l F J Qhe jW Q X ns n rs e 'elit liar i fie be P eratgid fr oni a remote point,

F on, this pur ose lfelnploy; cable 2 hav; ing a portion t n'eaded through an ap'ertured' extre ipityfir of an arn'r 25 projecting lat'erf, ally from the upp e r end o fga tubular member,

the bottolnot this house}, s re the alls thepap ahoye referredkto. The cable 23 enters the tubular meri bi ajrf through v an 1 Qeina2Lle iare sefi ehfltlie uan mbe zte cp mee dv h' t ba llkQfQCGJQlljtCflQ 2,1 n eans oft chains 28'. It will noted upqn, inspectonof Figure 1 that the'cap 18 is providedwvith a central lifting journaled in a suitable bracket 35 supported by the cap 18. Surrounding the tubular member 215 immediately adjacent the cap 18 s a plate 36 of the configuration illustrated in Figure 2, and which plate is employed to coyer the openings in the cap 18 to prevent lllll yVttfiQlf Ql the like passing therethrough. Pro e c n ig from the battle 1eceptaQl-G 21 1s a plurality of lugs 37 ivhi'cli contaot the Walls ofthe housing 10 to guide the recepf e n itsum venlents ,withinthe latter, and of course maintain the valve 19 centered to properly engage its seat 1 1.

, ii 1 inose eflo i nsfli ot. fr m i 'eceptaele' separate the, ecepta e as Well from the wall .of d the l ke from thesnaoke, the housing; 10 when it des' o d to return I i ,5,,,. a". a and gases passing therethrough. fhe soot tlUS soot from the housing to the chimney or 5 stack ll. lhis unit,inchiding the valve19 and the receptacle 1 is K purpose ,opeiia t he cable e receptar zle 1" intopontacting engagcniielnt avith the top Wall 12 of the housin and. six

I I, quently, allownig the. unit ,to fall 7 .or drop .vrth n th e housing, until the valve 'ikli'pll' ngages the seat 11. In tliis.1n an.- n cr the spot can be efi ectively loosened from t ne -top, avail 12 of the housing ell as ,itronr tlie interi "pf the receptacr'e21 and the alls'ofthejtalve lQ. i I

101 the pr'" lectedlinthebpt oin frusto-conicalfportion 13 of thenllousing,

I employ a plurality of vibrated for. this a oseofloosening thmsootcol chains 31$, the latter having. corresponding upperextremities connected with radially, disposed arms 13,9. projecting from the valve at, appropriate points in the rrespondinglcvier eivtreinities o 1' these 1 While V p L g p eha i sare connected in any.suitablennanner gfi t h l att lqe ng arrangeddirectly above to a hand or ring 410 surrounding thevalvc I (adjacent, its lower end Manifestlv as t hc" unit inplu dingfih'e valve, 19 and thje receptacle ing the top thereof to receive the to tl1i ening r the valveflcfl, which of 115,

vedrlm nmllar member 26, tesliv aon 1 1 lever the other-brancl ilBl of which iscon' course,takeslpl'ace ,while the unitvabove defined, is being. vibrated,

While "it is belie," ill that,,fro1n theforel r i v going description the .11211Ll11'6 and, advantages nected ,i vith thetubular member 26. T Thebell the.ioventionivgill be readily apparent, e

cranlg levenis fulcrunied as at 32 upon a desire to havelit,understood that We do not Suitable.,bmc1;33, so that,when tlie cabl limit,ourselvesto that isherein illustrated and describ :d,ja1x(l=that such changes may be resorted to ii'l'ienldesired.adtall. Within the scope of what is claimed. a hat ve clann,as new is:

into engagement vith the adjacent portion 1. A soot, ezltracto'rlflof the pharacter tieof the cable, to lift,theibafile like receptacle 21 togethernvith 'the' valvei ,13, The, cable 23 is trained over'a suitableguide' pulley; 34s

scribed, con prislngaa soot collecting hous 111g open at both ends and including frusto- 2 conicaluppenand lower ,portions, means for supporting the housing above a chimney, a conical-shaped cap supported by said means above the housing in spaced relation thereto, a bottomless receptacle-like bafile movable within the housing, a normally seated hollow tubular valve supported by said bafiie, and partly received by the latter, whereby the smoke and gases emitted from the chimney are caused to pursue a circuitous course through the housing, and thereby separate the soot therefrom, said valve cont-rolling communication between the housing and chimney, and adapted to be opened to permit return of the soot fromthe housing to the chimney, and means for vibrating said baffle and valve as a unit within the housing, incident to the opening of the valve for the purposes specified.

2. A soot extractor of the character described, comprising a soot collecting housing open at both ends and adapted to be supported above a chimney, means arranged within the housing for separating the soot from the smoke and gases passing there through, said means including a normally seated hollow valve controlling communication between the housing and chimney, and

adapted to be open to permit return of the soot from the housing to the chimney, means for vibrating said soot separating means to loosen the soot therefrom and from the Walls of said housing, and flexible elements carried by the valve for striking the bottom of the housing and loosening the soot therefrom incident to the vibration of said soot separating means.

In testimony whereof we aflix our signatures.

WILLIAM H. WERNER. CARL NEUMANN.

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