US1793937A - Swimming appliance - Google Patents

Swimming appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
US1793937A
US1793937A US225355A US22535527A US1793937A US 1793937 A US1793937 A US 1793937A US 225355 A US225355 A US 225355A US 22535527 A US22535527 A US 22535527A US 1793937 A US1793937 A US 1793937A
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United States
Prior art keywords
foot
water
appliance
swimming appliance
swimming
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Expired - Lifetime
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US225355A
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Knudsen Krist
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US225355A priority Critical patent/US1793937A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B31/00Swimming aids
    • A63B31/08Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs
    • A63B31/10Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs held by, or attachable to, the hands or feet
    • A63B31/11Swim fins, flippers or other swimming aids held by, or attachable to, the hands, arms, feet or legs held by, or attachable to, the hands or feet attachable only to the feet

Definitions

  • SWIMMING APPLIANCE Filed Oct. 10. 1927 mv NTOR X/gfl nudsen ATTORN EY Patented eb. 24, 1931 Q UNITED STATESPATENT OFFIC KRIST KNU DSEN, OF SEATTLE, WASHINGTON SWIMMING APPLIANCE Application filed October 10,1927. Serial No. 225,355.
  • My invention relates to improvements in swinging appliances and the object of my inapppliances of this nature which do not hamper the free and easy movement of the feet, which are easily dragged forward through the water with slight resistance and which offer a maximum resistance to the water on the backward or propelling stroke of the leg.
  • the bare feet afford a relatively small area that may be forced against the water to propel the body forward in the water and it is the object of my invention to provide ap 'pliances which may be worn on the feet to afford a greater area for pressure against the water thereby enabling the swimmer to develop a greater efliciency in proportion to the power expended.
  • Figure 1 is a view in side elevation of a foot swimming appliance embodying my invention
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional View substantially on dotted line 2-2 of Fig. 1.
  • the foot appliance embodying my invention is in the nature of a foot block 3 having a heelreceptacle 4 and straps 5 for securing it to the foot.
  • the walls of this foot block 3 are inclined or flared outwardly and said foot block is hollowed on its bottom side affording an expanding cup 6 that offers great resistance to the water on the rearward stroke of the foot and small resistance to the water on the forward stroke of the foot.
  • the bottom of said walls terminate in a plane substantially parallel to the plane of the top of the foot piece.
  • the construction is such as to permit the wearer to readily walk with the swlmmmg appliance in applied position on the foot.
  • the device serves to greatly increase the efficiency of the leg stroke and since the de vice is preferably made of light strong wood or other suitable material which is substantially impervious to water and will be sufficiently buoyant, it especially helps the 45 swimmer at the surface of the water.
  • the device enables the ordinary swimmer to cover much greater distances and obtain much greater speed with less effort than would be possible without the appliance.
  • a swimming appliance embodying a foot piece whereon the foot may rest said foot piece being of substantially the same size as the foot, means for securing said foot piece to the foot and integral flaring walls extending downwardly and outwardly from the marginal portions of said foot piece to form a dish like cavity, the bottoms of said walls terminating in a plane parallel to the plane of the top of the foot piece.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Description

Feb. 24, 1931. K. KNUDSEN 1,793,937
SWIMMING APPLIANCE Filed Oct. 10. 1927 mv NTOR X/gfl nudsen ATTORN EY Patented eb. 24, 1931 Q UNITED STATESPATENT OFFIC KRIST KNU DSEN, OF SEATTLE, WASHINGTON SWIMMING APPLIANCE Application filed October 10,1927. Serial No. 225,355.
My invention relates to improvements in swinging appliances and the object of my inapppliances of this nature which do not hamper the free and easy movement of the feet, which are easily dragged forward through the water with slight resistance and which offer a maximum resistance to the water on the backward or propelling stroke of the leg.
The bare feet afford a relatively small area that may be forced against the water to propel the body forward in the water and it is the object of my invention to provide ap 'pliances which may be worn on the feet to afford a greater area for pressure against the water thereby enabling the swimmer to develop a greater efliciency in proportion to the power expended.
Other and more specific objects will be apparent from the following description taken in connection with the accompanying drawlngs:
Figure 1 is a view in side elevation of a foot swimming appliance embodying my invention; 1
' Fig. 2 is a sectional View substantially on dotted line 2-2 of Fig. 1.
Like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the several views.
' The foot appliance embodying my invention is in the nature of a foot block 3 having a heelreceptacle 4 and straps 5 for securing it to the foot. The walls of this foot block 3 are inclined or flared outwardly and said foot block is hollowed on its bottom side affording an expanding cup 6 that offers great resistance to the water on the rearward stroke of the foot and small resistance to the water on the forward stroke of the foot. The bottom of said walls terminate in a plane substantially parallel to the plane of the top of the foot piece.
The construction is such as to permit the wearer to readily walk with the swlmmmg appliance in applied position on the foot.
. This makes it possible for the wearer to walk over that portion of the beach where there may be barnacled rocks or soft mud, while on his way to deep water. a
The device serves to greatly increase the efficiency of the leg stroke and since the de vice is preferably made of light strong wood or other suitable material which is substantially impervious to water and will be sufficiently buoyant, it especially helps the 45 swimmer at the surface of the water. Thus the device enables the ordinary swimmer to cover much greater distances and obtain much greater speed with less effort than would be possible without the appliance.
Obviously, changes may be made in the form, dimensions, and arrangement of the parts of my invention without departing from the principle thereof, the above setting forth only a preferred form of embodiment.
I claim:
A swimming appliance embodying a foot piece whereon the foot may rest said foot piece being of substantially the same size as the foot, means for securing said foot piece to the foot and integral flaring walls extending downwardly and outwardly from the marginal portions of said foot piece to form a dish like cavity, the bottoms of said walls terminating in a plane parallel to the plane of the top of the foot piece.
In witness whereof I hereunto subscribe my name this 3rd day of October, A. D. 1927.
KRIST KNUDSEN.
US225355A 1927-10-10 1927-10-10 Swimming appliance Expired - Lifetime US1793937A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US225355A US1793937A (en) 1927-10-10 1927-10-10 Swimming appliance

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US225355A US1793937A (en) 1927-10-10 1927-10-10 Swimming appliance

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US1793937A true US1793937A (en) 1931-02-24

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2651790A (en) * 1950-05-24 1953-09-15 Genald L Geiger Water shoe
US3417415A (en) * 1967-09-26 1968-12-24 Kozak John Beach shoe and hand paddle
US5259798A (en) * 1991-07-15 1993-11-09 John L. Runckel Trust, John L. Runckel And Markie W. Runckel, Cotrustees Swim fin
US5266062A (en) * 1992-07-28 1993-11-30 John L. Runckel Trust Amphibious footwear
US5290194A (en) * 1993-04-16 1994-03-01 Kransco Swim fin with differential stiffness characteristics

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2651790A (en) * 1950-05-24 1953-09-15 Genald L Geiger Water shoe
US3417415A (en) * 1967-09-26 1968-12-24 Kozak John Beach shoe and hand paddle
US5259798A (en) * 1991-07-15 1993-11-09 John L. Runckel Trust, John L. Runckel And Markie W. Runckel, Cotrustees Swim fin
US5266062A (en) * 1992-07-28 1993-11-30 John L. Runckel Trust Amphibious footwear
US5290194A (en) * 1993-04-16 1994-03-01 Kransco Swim fin with differential stiffness characteristics

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