US1777915A - Polisher - Google Patents

Polisher Download PDF

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Publication number
US1777915A
US1777915A US210353A US21035327A US1777915A US 1777915 A US1777915 A US 1777915A US 210353 A US210353 A US 210353A US 21035327 A US21035327 A US 21035327A US 1777915 A US1777915 A US 1777915A
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United States
Prior art keywords
spindle
polisher
polishing
buffer
annular
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US210353A
Inventor
Douglas Richard
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US210353A priority Critical patent/US1777915A/en
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Publication of US1777915A publication Critical patent/US1777915A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4038Disk shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/10Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven
    • A47L11/14Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven with rotating tools
    • A47L11/16Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven with rotating tools the tools being disc brushes
    • A47L11/164Parts or details of the brushing tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4052Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface
    • A47L11/4058Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface for adjusting the height of the tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D13/00Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor
    • B24D13/20Mountings for the wheels

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the class of power driven polishers and buffers, and has especial reference to devices of the character which are used for polishing, cleaning, or bufling the 5 smooth or glazed surfaces of automobile bodies, furniture, marble, etc.
  • the principal object of the present invention is to provide a polisher or buffer of the indicated character which embodies novel features of construction whereby the polisher or buffer may be used to subject the Work with sufficient pressure for setting ,up the polishing or bufiing action without scorching, marring or burning thesurfaces of the work sub jected to the buffing action.
  • Another and more specific object of the invention is to provide a polisher or buffer which embodies means in the form of a cushion which absorbs excessive thrust pressure while the polisher or buffer is in use.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a olisher or bufi'er embodying the features of t e pres:
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken on the line 30 22 of Fig. 1.
  • the polisher or buffer of the present invention comprises a polishing or bufling element 10, a spindle 11 adapted to be connected with a power driven. flexible shaft, and cushioning means 12 connected between the polishing or bufiing element 10 and the spindle 11.
  • the polishing or bufiing element 10 is in the form of a disk of felt or like material,-
  • the spindle 11 is adapted to be connected with. a power driven flexible shaft, and to this end the spindle isprovided with. a threaded socket 15 into which the terminal of the flexible shaft is threaded.
  • the spindle 11 also includes a threaded stud .ment.11 in a manner presently to be described.
  • a cup shaped element 19 of resilient '60 material such as rubber is employed.
  • the element 19 has a central opening 20, and an outwardly directed circumferential flange 21.
  • The'e1ement 19' is connected with the spindle 11, and this is accomplished by the 05 use of annular metallic plates or' members 22 r and 23 which surround the stud 16 of the spindle and are arranged respectively on op posite sides of the central portion of the element 19, there being a fiber annular member 24 arranged between the plate 23 and the cen-.
  • the stud 16 extendsthrough the opening 20in the central portion of the element 19 as well as through the lates 22 and 23, and the member 24.
  • the stu 16 being so disposed allows the arrangement of the washer 17 on the stud in contact with the plate 23, and the nut 18 to be screwed on to the stud 16 to effectively clamp all of the parts securely together, to the end that 80, the spindle 11 will be eifectively'connected with the cushioning element 19.
  • the element 19 will be cemented to the plate 22 and fiber member 24. The spindle 11 will thus be prevented from turning with respect to the cushioning element 19.
  • the part 14 oi theelement 10 has cemented or pasted to one face of the central portion 9 I thereof, an annular fiber member 25.
  • the oppositeface of the part 14 has cemented or pasted thereto an annular fiber member 26.
  • An annular member 27 of felt or like material is cemented or pasted to the annular fiber member 25, and an annular fiber member 28 is cemented or pasted to the member 27.
  • Suitable fastening elements 29 are extended throu h the members 25,26,27, 28 and the part 14, an are properly clinched to aid in fasten- 9 ing all of these parts together.
  • the cushioning element 19 is connected with the annular member 27 by the use of suitable fastening elements 30.
  • annular fiber member 31 which surrounds the element 19 in contact with the fiange 21.
  • the member 31 is connected with the part 14: of the element 10 by suitable fastening elements 32 which extend through the fiber member 26 as well as the part 14 and member 31, and are properly clinched against the member 31.
  • the part 13 of the polishing or bufiing element 10 is cemented or pasted to the part 14 after the fastening elements 32 have been applied to complete the polisher or buffer.
  • a polisher comprising a polishing element in the form of a felt disk, a spindle, a
  • cup-shaped rubber element having an inner and outer edge, said rubber element being connected with said spindle by means consisting of plates connected with the spindle and respectively disposed on opposite sides of the inner edge of said rubber element, and a ring member engaging the outer edge of said rubber element, said ring member being connected with said polishing element.
  • a polisher comprising a disk shaped felt polishing element, a spindle, a cup shaped element of rubber having an inner edge and an outer edge, means securing the inner edge of said cup shaped element to one end of said spindle, and means securing the outer edge of said cup shaped element to said polishing element at the back within the circumferential ed e thereof.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Description

Oct. 7, 1930. R. DOUGLAS 7 1,777,915
YPOLISIHER Filed Aug. 3, 1927 2/9 24 23 48 27 29 g .30 30 a2 61 I 2/ 44 INVENTOR W!TN/ RICHARD DOUGLAS ATTORNEY Patented Oct. 7, 1 930 rarest critics RICHARD DOUGLAS, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK roLIsHEa Application filed August a, 1927. sci-m1 No. 210,363.
This invention relates to the class of power driven polishers and buffers, and has especial reference to devices of the character which are used for polishing, cleaning, or bufling the 5 smooth or glazed surfaces of automobile bodies, furniture, marble, etc.
The principal object of the present invention is to provide a polisher or buffer of the indicated character which embodies novel features of construction whereby the polisher or buffer may be used to subject the Work with sufficient pressure for setting ,up the polishing or bufiing action without scorching, marring or burning thesurfaces of the work sub jected to the buffing action.
Another and more specific object of the invention is to provide a polisher or buffer which embodies means in the form of a cushion which absorbs excessive thrust pressure while the polisher or buffer is in use.
The nature of the invention and its dis-. tinguishing features and advantages will appear when the following specification is read a in connection with the accompanying draw- 5 ing, in which Figure 1 is a perspective view of a olisher or bufi'er embodying the features of t e pres:
' ent invention. I
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken on the line 30 22 of Fig. 1.
Generally stated, the polisher or buffer of the present invention comprises a polishing or bufling element 10, a spindle 11 adapted to be connected with a power driven. flexible shaft, and cushioning means 12 connected between the polishing or bufiing element 10 and the spindle 11. J
The polishing or bufiing element 10 is in the form of a disk of felt or like material,-
and consists of two parts, a part 13 and a part 14. These parts 13 and 14 are similar in shape and size. The part 13 is brought into Contact with the work to' be polished, cleaned, or buffed. The spindle 11, as stated, is adapted to be connected with. a power driven flexible shaft, and to this end the spindle isprovided with. a threaded socket 15 into which the terminal of the flexible shaft is threaded.
The spindle 11 also includes a threaded stud .ment.11 in a manner presently to be described. A cup shaped element 19 of resilient '60 material such as rubber is employed. The element 19 has a central opening 20, and an outwardly directed circumferential flange 21. The'e1ement 19' is connected with the spindle 11, and this is accomplished by the 05 use of annular metallic plates or' members 22 r and 23 which surround the stud 16 of the spindle and are arranged respectively on op posite sides of the central portion of the element 19, there being a fiber annular member 24 arranged between the plate 23 and the cen-.
tral portion of the element 19. The stud 16 extendsthrough the opening 20in the central portion of the element 19 as well as through the lates 22 and 23, and the member 24. The stu 16 being so disposed allows the arrangement of the washer 17 on the stud in contact with the plate 23, and the nut 18 to be screwed on to the stud 16 to effectively clamp all of the parts securely together, to the end that 80, the spindle 11 will be eifectively'connected with the cushioning element 19. The element 19 will be cemented to the plate 22 and fiber member 24. The spindle 11 will thus be prevented from turning with respect to the cushioning element 19.
In order to connect the cushioning element 19 with the olishing or bufiing element 10, I the part 14 oi theelement 10 has cemented or pasted to one face of the central portion 9 I thereof, an annular fiber member 25. The oppositeface of the part 14 has cemented or pasted thereto an annular fiber member 26. An annular member 27 of felt or like material is cemented or pasted to the annular fiber member 25, and an annular fiber member 28 is cemented or pasted to the member 27. Suitable fastening elements 29 are extended throu h the members 25,26,27, 28 and the part 14, an are properly clinched to aid in fasten- 9 ing all of these parts together. The cushioning element 19 is connected with the annular member 27 by the use of suitable fastening elements 30. In order to more securely. hold the resilient element 19 there is provided an annular fiber member 31 which surrounds the element 19 in contact with the fiange 21. The member 31 is connected with the part 14: of the element 10 by suitable fastening elements 32 which extend through the fiber member 26 as well as the part 14 and member 31, and are properly clinched against the member 31. The part 13 of the polishing or bufiing element 10 is cemented or pasted to the part 14 after the fastening elements 32 have been applied to complete the polisher or buffer.
Fromthe foregoing it will be apparent that there has been described a polisher or buffer which may be used for polishing, cleaning, and buffing polished or glazed surfaces, and that by virtue of the intervention of the cushioning means 12 excessive thrust pressures will be absorbed while the device is in use, thereby overcoming the possibility of the work being scorched, marred or burned.
I claim:
1. A polishercomprising a polishing element in the form of a felt disk, a spindle, a
cup-shaped rubber element having an inner and outer edge, said rubber element being connected with said spindle by means consisting of plates connected with the spindle and respectively disposed on opposite sides of the inner edge of said rubber element, and a ring member engaging the outer edge of said rubber element, said ring member being connected with said polishing element.
2. A polisher comprising a disk shaped felt polishing element, a spindle, a cup shaped element of rubber having an inner edge and an outer edge, means securing the inner edge of said cup shaped element to one end of said spindle, and means securing the outer edge of said cup shaped element to said polishing element at the back within the circumferential ed e thereof.
igned at New York in the county of New York and State of New York this 1st day of August, A. D. 1927,
RICHARD DOUGLAS.
US210353A 1927-08-03 1927-08-03 Polisher Expired - Lifetime US1777915A (en)

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US210353A US1777915A (en) 1927-08-03 1927-08-03 Polisher

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2934775A (en) * 1956-04-23 1960-05-03 James D Bergstrom Power operated shoe care device
US2987741A (en) * 1956-11-13 1961-06-13 Marshall H Feldman Machine for removing painted markings from pavement
US3053063A (en) * 1960-08-03 1962-09-11 Flexan Corp Abrading disc mount
US3114924A (en) * 1962-07-10 1963-12-24 William L Morrison Automobile car washer
US3250047A (en) * 1962-03-30 1966-05-10 Merit Products Inc Abrasive articles containing a plurality of plies of abrasive materials
US4138804A (en) * 1976-11-05 1979-02-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Machine head assembly and torque-transmitting device incorporated in the same
EP0042341A1 (en) * 1980-06-18 1981-12-23 Bertin & Cie Surface finishing device
FR2490986A1 (en) * 1980-10-01 1982-04-02 Tremblay Bernard SANDING DISC WITH ELASTIC DRIVE LINK FOR PORTABLE SANDER
EP0388273A1 (en) * 1989-03-17 1990-09-19 Maurice Plazanet Machine and driving disk for treating floors
US20020144372A1 (en) * 2001-04-04 2002-10-10 Robert Piombini Polishing pad and system
DE202016002764U1 (en) 2016-04-29 2016-05-19 Vojislav Djordjevic Grinding or polishing approach
US20160144485A1 (en) * 2014-11-20 2016-05-26 Kerong Ruan Diamond grinding disc
DE102016005180A1 (en) 2015-05-28 2016-12-01 Vojislav Djordjevic Grinding or polishing approach

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2934775A (en) * 1956-04-23 1960-05-03 James D Bergstrom Power operated shoe care device
US2987741A (en) * 1956-11-13 1961-06-13 Marshall H Feldman Machine for removing painted markings from pavement
US3053063A (en) * 1960-08-03 1962-09-11 Flexan Corp Abrading disc mount
US3250047A (en) * 1962-03-30 1966-05-10 Merit Products Inc Abrasive articles containing a plurality of plies of abrasive materials
US3114924A (en) * 1962-07-10 1963-12-24 William L Morrison Automobile car washer
US4138804A (en) * 1976-11-05 1979-02-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Machine head assembly and torque-transmitting device incorporated in the same
US4369602A (en) * 1980-06-18 1983-01-25 Bertin & Cie Surface finishing device
EP0042341A1 (en) * 1980-06-18 1981-12-23 Bertin & Cie Surface finishing device
FR2484891A1 (en) * 1980-06-18 1981-12-24 Bertin & Cie SURFACE FINISHING DEVICE AND APPLICATION OF THE DEVICE
FR2490986A1 (en) * 1980-10-01 1982-04-02 Tremblay Bernard SANDING DISC WITH ELASTIC DRIVE LINK FOR PORTABLE SANDER
EP0388273A1 (en) * 1989-03-17 1990-09-19 Maurice Plazanet Machine and driving disk for treating floors
FR2644370A1 (en) * 1989-03-17 1990-09-21 Plazanet Maurice MACHINE FOR SOIL REPAIR AND / OR MAINTENANCE WITH ROTARY TOOL
US5058229A (en) * 1989-03-17 1991-10-22 Plazanet Maurice P Machine and drive disk for the repair and/or maintenance of floors
US20020144372A1 (en) * 2001-04-04 2002-10-10 Robert Piombini Polishing pad and system
US6807705B2 (en) * 2001-04-04 2004-10-26 Saint-Gobain Abrasive Technology Company Polishing pad and system
US20160144485A1 (en) * 2014-11-20 2016-05-26 Kerong Ruan Diamond grinding disc
DE102016005180A1 (en) 2015-05-28 2016-12-01 Vojislav Djordjevic Grinding or polishing approach
DE202016002764U1 (en) 2016-04-29 2016-05-19 Vojislav Djordjevic Grinding or polishing approach

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