US1769616A - Massage machine - Google Patents

Description

July .1, 1930. A. BBQOTH MASSAGE MACHINE Filed Jan. 2911927 5 Sheets-Sheet l 1 fil DAW NN lllullllrIl/ILWP. v/A w 'f .lll/lllllllI/ILwlllllllflllllllf July 1i, 1930. A. B. BQOTH v1,769,616

" MASSAGE MACHINE l Filed Jan. 29, 1927` 5 sheets-sheet 2 lJuly 1, 1930. A.'B. BOOTH I 1,769,616

` MASSAGE MAGHINE Filed Jan, 29, 1927v s sheets-sheet 5 lil A. B. BOOTH MASSAGE MACHINE July 1, 1930.

5 Sheets-Sheet 4 Filed Jan. 29, 1927 IIIIIIIIIH fg y fge/fof r n@ l l auf l, 19,30* A. B. BOOTH I MASSAGE MACHINE 5 Sheets-Sheet 5 Filed` Jan. 29. 1927 I'lllrl! 6 Patented July 1,

LUN-ITEDY'sT-ATES' l ANNA i3. Boo'rH, or RICHMOND, INDIANA- MASSAGE MACHINE n Application nledjlanuary 29,1927. Serial No. 164,474. i

*i This invention relates t'o improvements in the type of machine shown in the patent to J. P. Gardner, No. 1,305,595, June, 1919." The patented machine was designed so that it required anfattendant or operator to operate the same, the patient or person being treated `having but little actual control ofk the machine. 4This was found in actual' use to be somewhat objectionable and the l,present machine is designed so that it may be operated by the patient. v v f The objects of this invention areto `provide an improved massage or body treatment machine of the character., indicated; to provide a machine of .this character, all `ofthe functions of which may be controlled or operated byy the person beingt-reatedin the machine; to provide an yimproved arrangey ment for supporting andguiding'the roller 2G supporting chains;ltov provide an improved locking device for locking the lchain adjusting arms`; to .provide an improved arrange-A ment for adjusting the tension on the chains;

to provide an improvedr frame and means for supporting a platform therein; to provide "an improved'covering forv the top of the frame,

to provide an improved chain and motor construction; aiid to provide such other` novel features and improvements. as lwill appear from the following description. y

In the accompanying drawings illustrating this invention; r

Figure 1 is a top plan view;

Figure 2 is a front view;

Figure 3 is a back View;

Figure 4 is a side view with portions'of the chains and rollers omitted;-

Figure -5 is a sectional detail taken on the line 5-5 of Figure 3; i

Figure 6 is a sectional detail taken on the line 6-6 of Figure 2; y

F igure`7 is a sectional detail taken on the line 7-7 of Figure 1;

Figure 8 is'afsectional detail taken onthe line 8-8 of Figure 1;l and u v.

Figure 9 is a section taken on the line In the particular vided with a frame 10v which is preferably form ofthe invention .asl shown in these drawings, :the machine 1s 'prof made in sections, as shown, for convenience in manufacture, shipping, and installation.k

`The base or lower portion of the frame vhas ymost of the-operative parts fare mounted.

The upper horizontal member 13is provided with a covering 14 of cork or cork composi- 65 tion. or other; suitable material on which the patient may restv hisarms. Two driving shafts'V 15 and 16 are mounted atthe back of the frame and arev driven by any suitable driving mechanisin.- These shafts may be driven in either the same or opposite directions, maybe driven continuously in either direction,.or may be oscillated or reversed in order to give diferentmovements to the massaging devices. In the present instance,` these shafts are provided respectively with worm gears 17 and 18,*(Figure 6) which aredriven byv a common ,worm 19Y which is mounted on a shaft 2O having ka pulley 21 which ,is driven by a belt 22 fromV a motor 23. v:The 89.A

' driving gears are mounted inv a housing'24 Y on the main frame, which is adapted to retain' oil or grease for lubricating these parts. The

; motor may be of the reversing type in order 27 engage "with the sprockets 25,and ytwo other chains 28", 28 engage'with the sprocket 931 wheels 26. VThe chains 27 passt aroundr three other sets of sprocket wheels29, 30, and'Bl.

` The chains 28 passaround three-other sets of sprocket wheels 32,33, and'34. The sprocket 9,5 wheels 29 and32 are respectively carried by arms 35 and 36 which are securedto shafts.

37 and 38 whichl have their bearings in .the frame andA which are provided with rearn wardly projecting arms 39 and 40 bynieans its fis the sprocket wheels against the chains..

f which 'they may te Swingin Order to 'press Inordertof provide a `constant Vtension on the chains, a rope or cable 41 issecured tothe .outer ends ofthe arms39 and 40 and passes overrg'uide wheels or: pulleys 42 and 43 and is engagedr by ajcentral pulley 44,5(Figures 1k and 3) The pulley 44 is ffmounted at the lower end'of a tube` or'pipe 45 (Figure 5). which has a disk 46 secured thereto for supporting a weightf47. Thisweightis prefen ably slotted at one sidein order to Apermit it to be'readil lplaced'o-n'the disk and'is Yheld'A in position y a Vprojection" 48.1-V Thislweightr; vmay be made in sections ifv desired in order [to4 vary the constant vpressure orf'tension on Y thefchainsf:Azthreaded'rod or screw 49 projectscdownwardlyinto-the tube 45 and car riesa collairorv projection 5() which is adapt edto engage at times `withthe upper/end'olv thetube.'Thisf-` screw passes throughl a inut 51 which is securely held int-he main `frame,

position,A and the tubeiislfreetoslide upc-n t v*the same; When lthescrewgislturned so that Y the collaris'outoni-(engagement with the.

andltheupper end ofv thef'screwris provided with 1a wheel orf( handle'A 52:'for turning the.

same. Therod`49 serves as a bearing .orsupport for'thetubesolas to h'old itinmvertical tube, fthe tension Aon the chains `Willbe due to `=the weight 47 .fand connected parts. Hovv`-` ever, if more tension is` desired, as .for give inggreater Lpressureonithe bodyg'as will presently `vappear, the screw may` be turnedV down so that the. collar will press on 1 the tube. and

. thetension may fbe increasedlto fany desir"- "able extent` Itwilljbe noted. that the wheel v52 projects up.at-the;,backofithemachine whereiit mayjbereadily .operated byrzthe patient.

Thelpairs ` effsprodket wheels 80 and ,33

A are carriedlrespe'ctiwely.iatthevouter ends of.

armsj53 and f 54j which :project outwardly fromth'e" tubular bearing members 5 5; and 56 which arefsecured toshafts 57 ande58rotat*` ablymounted in the main frame l(Figure 7 ,The sprocket `wheels `.3l and. `34; ,are frespec tlvelycarried at therouter ends of armsg59 and 60` which project outwardly fromthe bearing:members and 56 tFigures land Y' 4); .Thearms59and 60 are'moved or-swung in 'order to'.` change ,the relative positions" of l l Y the chains,,as forL adjusting Vthe massage de-l vices to` the body gland the arms carrying the sprockets and 331,V are. Vso'fgpropo'rtioned in 1 'y length and arranged,l at such fan angle to the Vwill 'ftake substantially all ot the slack arms 59 and60 lthat vthesprockets 30 land 33 which Amay* be duefto the swinging of the sprockets 3l andk34,1 or in otherwords so that e therefwill "be `littlelor no 'change in the .ten`

sonfn the chain due tothemovement of these sprockets.4 A f The various sets of guidesprocketsare secured to shaftsfwhich are-,mountedk in-bear# ings at the outer ends of thearms, as shown particularly in Figure 7 and these bearings are preferably provided with protecting disks or flanges 6lzwhich are adapted to prevent the patient from accidentally sticking his lingers into the sprockets.

E In order to sw'ng the arms 59 .and'60vwith the parts connected therewith,' I vprovide Y handles 62 and 63 which are carried on pins 64 and 65 whichrproject upwardly Vfrom the bearngs5as'shown in Figure 7. These parts are locked in position by locking arms 6,6l and 67- Which have holes at their outer ends lfonengagement with Vthe pins 64 and 65 and which are bifurcated 'at their inner ends `for ,engagement-with the shafts 57and 58. The lockingarms are provided 'with pins or projections 68 and 69v which are adapted toengage respectively withseries of holes 70 and 71 in-plates or segments 72 and73 which project outwardly from vthe lupper portion of the main frame The outer ends 'of the arms 66 and 67 are held'innormallyV raised position by springs 7 4- and 75. LVVhen theepatient desires to swing the arms toadjust the chains, he presses down on the "handles 62 and'V 66 which releases the pins or catches 68 and 69 and thenswings-'the armslwith'the parts connected therewith tothe desiredposition and releases the handles 62`and l63, 'whereupon thelprojections 68 and 69 will again enter the holes in the segments to lock. the :parts inadjustedposition. s'

' The chains are provided'at intervals with brackets or projections76-(Figures 8 and 9) which carrythe rollers 77. V'Ihese'rollers or massage devices may be :made oi-` any suitable material yand mounted yon the chains in any desired mannen :but in the present `instance rodsorpintles 78 are secured to the projece v80 which extend out belowthe lower ends of the. rollers (Figures l and 3) and 'tend to support the rollers in thexevent that the ,chains become slack and thereby prevent the chains from disengaging thesprockets. They also serve as a further protectionto prevent the patient from inserti-ng his fingers between the lower 'chains and` sprockets; e In the Voperation of Vthe machine,` the pa-V tient may remove the platform and stand on the'ioor-.or-may adjust theplatform and standor sit7 or otherwisedispose of himself l and guide sprockets.

convenient position so that the patient may j start the machine either beforey getting into it or after adjusting the same. In some instances, the arms at the front of the machine are swung inwardly, yas shown in dotted lines in Figure 1, so that the opposite reaches of the massage belts or chains substantially encircle the body, as shown indotted lines in Figure 1. During such adjustment the weight 47 acting through the cable il and the arms 39 and 40 will tend to hold the arms 35 and 36 so that the sprockets 29 and32 will press against the chains 27 and 28 and hold them closely in engagement with the driving When the opposite reaches of the chains are curved around the sides of the body, the tension on the chains and consequently the pressure of the massage devices against the body may be increased to any desired extent by turning the screw 49,

as heretofore described.` The machine isv adapted for giving, various kinds of treatment and for massaging different portions of the body, but as the use of suchv machine is well understood at the present time, further description is not necessary. l s

While I have shown and described the preferred form of embodiment of my invention, it will be observed that changes may be made in the arrangement of the parts and details of t construction without departing from the essential features; therefore I do not wish to be limited, to the exact form herein shown and described, except as specified in the following claims, in which I claim:

1. A massage machine having aframe comprising a lower base section and a detachable upper section, means for fastening the sections together, massage devices carried by said upper section, and power operated means mounted onv said base section for actuating said massage devices on the upper section and separable driving devices for connecting the power operated means with the massage devices. Y j

2, A massage machine having a frame comprising a lower section and a detachable upper section, means for fastening the sections together, an adjustable support mounted in the lower section, massage devices mounted in the upper section, means mounted in the lower section for actuating said massage devices and separable meansA for connectingthe actuating means with the massage devices.

8. The combination with the oppositely disposed chains of a massage machine of the character set forth, of sprockets engaging with said chains, pivoted arms supporting said sprockets, arms arranged atan angle to said pivoted arms, and adapted to swing the same, a cable connecting the last named arms,

guide sheavesvfor said cable, av movable sheave engaging with the cablevbetween the guidey sheaves, and ,a weightk carried by said movable sheave. Y a

4Il. vIn a machine ofthe character setforth having oppositely disposed chainv belts land movable sprockets for maintaining a tension onl saidbelts, of a'cable and connecting means for swinging the sprockets, apulleyy enga 'ng with saidV cable, a tube carrying said pu ley,

a .weightsecured to the tube, a threaded rod engaging with the tube and engaging withV the nut on the frame of the machine,l means for turningy said rod,.and a projection on the rod adapted to engage with the upper end of thetube. V i5. A combinednormal'tension and pres'- sure device for a' massage machine of the characterset forth, comprisingv a pulley for engagement with a chain belttension member,

a bearing for said pulley, al tubey connected i' tothe bearing,'a disk on said tube, an adjustable weight adapted to engagewith said disk,

a screw having its lower end telescoping withk vthe tube, a collar on said screw forengage-V ment'withthe upper 4end ofthe tube, a fixed Y nut on the frame engaging with the screw, and a handle for turning'the screw.

6. In a machine ofthecharacter set forth having pairs of chains with massage devices carried thereby, the combination witheach chain of a swinging guide wheel for ad-V justing the position of the chain, and a Sec` ond swinging guide wheel in xed relation to the first named wheel so that it will swing therewith and tend to prevent slackness in the chain.

7 In a device as per claim 6, the combination of a shaft, upper and lowerarms pivoted on said shaft and adapted to swing together,

sprockets carried by said arms, and meansy for swinging the arms to adjust the position of the sprockets.

8. A chain adjusting device of the character set forth comprising a shaft, a bearing member carried by said shaft, a pair of arms carried by said bearing member, sprockets mounted at the outer ends of said arms, a second pair of arms carried by said bearing member, sprockets at the Outer ends of said arms, means for swinging `said arms, and

means for locking said arms in adjusted position.

9. In a massaging machine of the character iis of cooperating chains with massage devices carried thereby, the combination with a pair of sprockets engaging with said chains, of vswinging arms pivoted to the frame and carrying said sprockets, a second pair of arms rigidlysecured to the rst pair of arms,

a pair of sprockets carried by the second pair of arms and engaging with said chains, a

handle secured to the first named pair of arms for swinging the same,y and adjustable lock- 4 afressale ingfmeans actuated bysiafhandle foriockig Y i thearms infposition; j Y l f l0. vjInamassaginglmachine of thefcharfacter set forth, the combination with a :frame having@ @rejection with heies-.thereim-Of Chain' adjusting `memhers fpivoted n .the frame, a lookingfarmj carried by said-chain p adjusting Vmembers and having a projection n for engagement withtjsaidlholes, and a vspring p pressed "handle ffor `SWinging `the l adjusting n p V10 members and for actuating vthe looking arms.l

, llll.` Theoombinationzwitha frame having a` segrnent j with loirou'rnferentially arranged recesses, of a (shaft rotatably mounted in the Y frame,` arms carried :byfsaid shaft,` bearings 15 at the vouterfends of said arms,' a shaftcarried.`` infsaidV `bearingsyfsprocket Wheels on saidl shaft for engagement with the chains, a pin` projecting upwardlylfroni one of thewouter y hearings, a handle slidably'lnounted `on s'ad 29` pim azpivoted looking arm having aprojec-i tionlffor engagement with saidfrecesses in the Y segment,fandavspringzbetween vthe arm and hearing. adapted .-to p hold the arm in looking s position.` o n 25j# w jf ANNABYBOOTH o

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