US1768847A - Car dump - Google Patents

Description

July 1, 1930.

E. H. KIDDER CAR DMP Filed Jan.

1, 1927 3 sheets--sheet 1 E. H. KIDDER .July 1, 1930.

Filed Janv 31, 1927 5 SheetS-Sheet 2 E. H. KIDDER July l, 1930.`

CAR DUMP Filed Jan. 31, 1927 3 Sheets-Sheet 3 Fatented-uly 1, 1930 y arras m m .u uw

`nLvvIN rr. RIDDER, or CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, AssIeNOn TO LINK-BELT COMPANY, or CHICAGO, ILLINOIs, A COnPOanTrON or ILLINOIs CAR Dmvrr Q.Application led January 31, 1927. Serial No. 164,771.

This invention relates to a car dump. It includes generally a rolling frame intoV which the car may be moved. rlhe frame is mounted on a track so that it is bodily rolled. It

y, is provided With mechanism so that as it is rolled, the car is automatically clamped into position Within the frame. One object of the invention is to provide With such an apparatus means for moving the car and frame w laterally as they are tipped. Another object of the invention is to provide means whereby the car and frame aretimed norf mally under the influence of gravity Vto ret-urn to the original upright position When 15 free to do so. Other objects Will appear throughout the specifications and claims.

The invention is illustrated more or less diagrammatically in the accompanying drawings, Wherein Figure 1 is an end elevation. l Figure. 2 is a vertical section on line 2f-2 of Figure l on an enlarged scale.

Figure 3 is an enlarged fragmentary end elevation With parts in section.

Figure 4 is a vertical section taken on line 4 4: of Figure 3.

Like parts are indicated by like characters throughout.

A, A are beams carrying tracks A1, A1.

5.a These tracks are preferably double as shown.

One end of the beams A is carried on a foundation A2.- It is further supported at its other end and adjacent its center on columns A3, A3 Which are supported on foundations A4.

B, B are generally circular members provided each on its periphery With a track portion B1, having preferably a raised central portion B2. The members B are joined by io reenforcing and strengthening parts Which may be of any suitable construction. B3 is a boX shape frame in which counteriveights and certain clamp controlling mechanisms may be mounted. These are not shown in 4.5 greater detail as their particular construction forms no part of the present invention.

O is a car supporting frame having upon it tracks O1 O1. Beneath the frame and attached to Vitfare a plurality of Contact or ,59 bearing 'Port-ions, G2. G3 C3 are Wheels mounted for rotation in thek members B. The portions C2 are in Contact With the rollers C3 and thus the frame O is supported upon the rollers and is adapted to have limited lateral movement.

D is an opening in each of the members B and Within this opening the car frame C is mounted. 1D1 is a car contacting and material controlling Wall. It is preferably formed of Wood and the car is moved over against it during the tipping operation.

D2 D2 are clamps. Their details of construction form no particular part of the presentinvention and Will therefore not be fully described. It is sutlicient to say that When a car is run upon the dumper, these clamps automatically or otherwise hold the car in position so that dumping may be properly carried out.

E indicates a car in the 'dumpen F is a hoisting mechanism of any suitable type. F1 F1 are main dumping cables and are joined to the members B at F2. Each of these cables passes over a sheave F3. F4 F4 are slip preventing cables. Each is attached at one end to one of the members B as at F5 and at its other end to the frame-Work A as at F6. F7 F7 are additional slip preventing cables. Each is attached at one end to one of the members B as at F8 and at the other end each is attached to a member secured to the foundation A2 as at F9. The cables F4 and F7 serve to prevent slipping or skidding of the rolling assembly in either direction so that When the member is rotated toward the dumping position along the track, it Will rotate positively.

G is a hopper having an open upper receiving portion and a restricted downwardly discharging portion G1. G2 is a closure for the 'discharging portion movably mounted upon supports G3. j

At one or more points on the frame C and preferably adjacent each end, there is mounted a roller H.

J is a controlling lever mounted for rotation at J1 in a bearing J 2 which is supported upon the foundation A2. When the dumper is in the upright or undumped position as Shown in full lines in Figures l, 3, and 1i pan eov . of the lever K.

tieularly, this lever J is in contact with the roller H and prevents lateral movement of the frame C. J* and J 5 are stops for the lever J.

K is a bearing supported upon the foundation A?. K1 is a shaft journaled in the bearing and having fixed upon it a lever K2. K3 is a connecting link joined at one end to the outer end of the lever K2 and at the other and to" the extension J 3 of the lever J. K4 is a second lever fixed on the shaft K1 and carrying adjacent its outer end an adj ustably mounte counterweight K5. Ke is a portion It carries in its outer end a roller K which normally bears against the trackportion B1.

L is a shaft or rod extending through the carrier frame and also extending through a portion of the car supporting frame. L1 is y a sprin positioned by the member L and Lz eet " tion a car is moved upon it.

.takes is' a' oo ar positioned also onl the member L conftaetig at one end with the frame C and at the other with the spring L1.

While I have shown an operative device, still it will be obvious that many changes might be made in the size, shape and arrangexne'ht of parts without departing materially from the spirit of my invention and I wish, therefore, that my showing be taken as in a si'lsediagrammatic.

The use and operation of the invention are as foilows:

The damper is shown in the loading posi# tion in Figure 1 in full lines. In that posi- TheVV hoisting l'eohailism is then put in operation and the hoisting l cables are drawn in causing ythe damper fra-me to roll laterally along the tricks. As this movement commences, the clamps, preferably automatically operated, come into position to engage and hold the car inopr position.

i s t dumper rolls to the left as shown particularly in Figure 1 and in detail in Figltr'e, the roller K is in engagement with the track on the member B. As the dumping frame assembly rolls itl tends to nieve away from the roller K. As this movement continues the lever K and the counterweight K5 tends to rotatedownwardly andl thus through tle levers K andthe connecting links K3 and the levers J the framework C is permitted to move laterally at first under the influence of the s ring Ll which is normally under comwhen the parts are in the position sli'tnin Figure 1. Thus as theresult of the r lling of the car carrying assembly the car 'me C is freed for lat-eral movement. the movement occurring initially as a result of the ex ansion of the spring. This action A e because the downward movement dfthele't'er K* through the linkage above litiitoetl causes they lever J to move to the l'et asslio'wn in Figures'l and 3 aiid'thus to peiitthe fratrie C to be moved to the left by the sprin Thus as the dumping assembly is rolled laterally the car frame is moved automatically laterally first by the spring and then by the influence of gravity as the dumping movement is continued until the car lies against the part D1.

As the dumping is continued, the car and the frame assembly which holds it are rolled laterally and when the car is over the receiving hopper the tipping movement has progresse( suliicient'l'y to cause some of the contents of the car to be discharged. The tipping movement may be continued until the car is practically upside down. W'hen the dump is complete t e dumping assembly is rotated in the reverse direction and moves backward again to the original position. As it reaches the original position, the lever assembly above described operates againv and again the levers J' engage the rollers H and regulate the movement and position of the frame C.

During the rolling tipping movement, the

cables F* wind about themembers B and prevent their slipping. This is particularly important where the tracks are at anl incline as shown inthe resent construction and where there is a tendency for the rotating frame assembly to slip or skid down hill while the hoisting mechanism is rolling it uphill. When the car carrying assembly has rolled away from the filling position, so'that the lever J is outV of contact with the roller H, the movement of the lever J to the left, as shown in Figure 3 is'limited by the stops J and J 5. The counterweig'ht K5 tends tomovc the lever J always to the left but as soon as the adjustable stop'J* has' contacted the fixed stop J 5, further movement in that direction is prevented.

The members F8 on each of the members B, in addition to their other functions, serve as stops to limit the car carrying assembly in the dumping direction. This is shown in the dotted line position in Figure l` in which t-he member FB is in contact with the member F10. Similar stopA members F12 are also mounted on the members B and they contact the stop members Fu which are mounted on the foundation member A2 when the car carrying assembly is in the upright or loading position as shown in full lines in Figure 1.

I claim:

l. In combination in a car handling apparatus a movable'frame and a car supporting platform forming' a part of such frame and adapted to have movement relative to the rest of said frame, means for moving and for controlling the movement of such platform, a movable member mounted outside of such frame and adapted when the frame is' in one position'to bear upon a portion of such plat form to hold it against movement and adapted as the frame'is moved to be itself morvied` by movement of the frame, to' permit movement of such platform in response to such movement of the frame, a linkage positioned outside of the frame, adapted to be moved in response to it and to move the above mentioned movable member.

2. In combination in a car handling apparatus a movable frame and a car supporting platform forming a part of such frame and adapted to have movement relative to the rest of said frame, means for moving and for controlling the movement of such platform, a member pivoted outside of such frame and adapted when the frame is in one position to bear upon a portion of such platform to hold it against movement and adapted as the frame is moved, to permit movement of such platform in response to such movement of the frame.

8. In combination a car dumping assembly including a car carrying frame, a car supporting platform movably mounted Within such frame, means for moving such frame laterally, means for movingv and for controling the movement of such platform Within such frame, in response to such lateral movement, said means including a movable member mounted and supported outside of such frame and adapted to contact a portion of said platform, such member adapted, in response to lateral movement of the car carrying frame, to control the movement of such platform.

4. In combination, a car dumping assembly including a car carrying frame, a car supporting platform movably mounted Within said frame, means for moving the frame laterally, means for moving and controlling the movement of the platform Within the frame in response to the lateral movement of the car carrying frame, said means including a member mounted and supported outside of the frame and movable into contact with the platform to move the same in one direction and also movable into and out of the path of movement of the platform to control the movement of the platform in the opposite direction, said movable member being actuated in response to the lateral movement of the oar carrying frame.

5. In combination in a car damper having a car carrying frame adapted to be moved bodily and a car carrying member Within such frame adapted to have motion therein, means for holding and for permitting movement of such member including a movable stop and control assembly mounted outside of such frame and contacting a part of such member, and operating mechanism adapted to contact a portion of such frame, to move in response to motion of such frame and thereby to move such stop assembly.

tl. In combination in a car dumper having car carrying frame adapted to be moved bodily and a car carrying member Within such frame adapted to have motion therein,

means for holding and for permitting movement of such member including-a stop and' control assembly mounted outside `of such frame and contacting a part of suoli member and operating mechanismV adapted to contact a portion of such frame, to move in response tomotion of such frame and thereby to move such stop assembly, such stop and control lassembly including' an operating member mounted for rotation, having a contacting part normally in contact with the periphery of such frameand adapted to be freed for motion in response to movementL of such frame. y

7. In combination in a car dumper having a car carrying frame adapted to be moved bodily and a car carrying member Withinsuch frame adapted to have motion thereimmeans for holding and for permitting movement of such member including a stop and control assembly mounted outside of such frame and contacting a part of such member and operating mechanism adapted to contact a portion of such frame, to move in response to motion of such frame and thereby to move such stop assembly, such stop and control assembly including a pivoted lever adapted to contact a portion of said carrying member and a second operating lever provided with a contact part adapted normally to contact a portion of said frame and adapted to be freed for movement by the bodily motion of such frame and having a linkage connecting the pivoted lever and the operating part whereby movement ofthe operating part is transmitted to the said first lever. c

8. In a car handling apparatus, a car supporting assembly including` a frame mounted for bodily lateral movement and means for moving such frame, an element of such assembly movably mounted in such frame, means for holding such element against movement and means for moving it and controlling its movement in response to the lateral movement of said frame, such means including a part mounted outside of and engaging a part of such element, a second part in contact with a portion of such frame, the last mentioned part being adapted to move in response to lateral movement of such frame and thereby to operate said first part to permit movement of such element, and means for limiting the movement of said rst mentioned part.

9. In a car handling apparatus, a car supporting frame mounted for bodily lateral movement and means for moving such frame, an element of such assembly movably mounted in such frame, means for holding such element against movement and means for moving it and controlling its movement in response to the lateral movement of said frame, such means including a lever supported outside of such frame and engaging a part of such element, a second lever in contact With a portion of such frame, the last mentioned Cil lever being adapted to move in response to lateral movement of such frame and thereby to operate said first mentioned lever to permit movement of such element and means for limting the movement of said levers.

10. In a car handling apparatus, a car supporting frame mounted for bodily lateral movement and means for moving such frame, an element of such assembly movably mounted in such frame, meansfor holding such element against movement and means for moving it and controlling its movement in response to the lateral movement of said frame, such means including a lever pivoted on a fixed support outside of such frame and engaging a part of such element, a second lever pivoted on a different xed sup ort and in contact with a portion of such rame and a linkage connecting the two levers, the l'a'st mentioned lever being adapted to move in resgonse to lateral movement o f such frame and t ereby through said linkage to operate said first mentioned lever to permit movement of such element and means for limiting the movement of said levers.

Signed at Chicago, county of Cook, and State of Illinois, this 21st day of January,

ELWIN H. KIDDER.

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