US176270A - Improvement in galvanic batteries - Google Patents
Improvement in galvanic batteries Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US176270A US176270A US176270DA US176270A US 176270 A US176270 A US 176270A US 176270D A US176270D A US 176270DA US 176270 A US176270 A US 176270A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- disk
- battery
- post
- improvement
- copper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Cu+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
- C07C45/67—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
- C07C45/68—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms
- C07C45/72—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction of compounds containing >C = O groups with the same or other compounds containing >C = O groups
- C07C45/74—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction of compounds containing >C = O groups with the same or other compounds containing >C = O groups combined with dehydration
Definitions
- This invention is made for the -purpose of enabling a ready adjustment of the parts in renewing the battery, and at the same time equalize the action of the battery and keep the sulphateV ofzinc'separate from the sulphate of copper.
- A- is the glass cup or cell: ofthe battery.
- B is the copperdisk, which ts into the cell and rests upon its bottoni.
- C is an insulated conducting-Wire, connected to the copper disk B, and D is a post securely attached to the center of the copper disk B.
- ⁇ E is ⁇ also a copper disk, nearly filling the ⁇ glass cup or cell A, and rests'upon the'post D, and is secured thereto by the set-screw F, which screws into the top -ot' the post D.
- G is a zncdisk, securely attach'ed to the stein H, and I is a -coverto the .glasscup or cell A.
- I stamp this cover, of the size to tit upon the top of the cup, out of sheet metal.
- the disk B In charging the battery, the disk B, with its insulated wire and post attachment, is first placed in the cup A, and the blue-vitriol crystals placed upon this copper disk in such a ⁇ quantity as maybe desired to make a charge; but Iordinarily fill the cup nearly or quite to the top ot' the post D. I then put the copper disk E in position and secure it on the top of this post by the screw F. The sulphate of zinc, in solution, isthen poured upon the disk E, and the zinc disk inserted and suspended from the cover by the pin K at the desired height. The sulphate of copper gradually passes up about the edges of the copper disk E, as required for the battery, and the action is more gradual and uniform on account of the separation produced by the disk E.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
Description
G. H. BLISS.
GALvANxc BATTERY.
No.176,z7o. Patented April 1a, 187e.
dll
emye Hls@ L11/en br N. PETERS. PMOT0 LITHDGRAPHER. WASHINGTON. D C.
UNITED STATES f PATENT OFFICEc GEORGE H. BLISS, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
IMPRQVEMEN'T IN GALVANIC BATTERIES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 176,270, dated April 18, 1876; application filed February 19, 1876.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE H. BLISS, of Chicago, in the count-y of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented a new and useful Improvementfin Galvani'c Batteries, `Which is fully described in the following speciication,
I referencebeing had to the accompanying drawings, in Which-- Figure 1 represents a vertical central 'sectional view ot' my battery; and Fig. 2, a transverse sectional v ieW taken at the line y y, Fi g. 1, leaving' the vertical stein H uncut.
This invention is made for the -purpose of enabling a ready adjustment of the parts in renewing the battery, and at the same time equalize the action of the battery and keep the sulphateV ofzinc'separate from the sulphate of copper. t
In theaccompanying,drawings, A- is the glass cup or cell: ofthe battery. B is the copperdisk, which ts into the cell and rests upon its bottoni. C is an insulated conducting-Wire, connected to the copper disk B, and D is a post securely attached to the center of the copper disk B. `E is` also a copper disk, nearly filling the `glass cup or cell A, and rests'upon the'post D, and is secured thereto by the set-screw F, which screws into the top -ot' the post D. G is a zncdisk, securely attach'ed to the stein H, and I is a -coverto the .glasscup or cell A. I stamp this cover, of the size to tit upon the top of the cup, out of sheet metal. There are holes J through this stem H, through--Which'a pin, K, passe-s, to hold the zinc disk suspended at any desirable height within the cell or cup of thebatte'ry L is a thu|nbscrew for attaching the wire to the stem H, and through it to the positive pole of the battery.
In charging the battery, the disk B, with its insulated wire and post attachment, is first placed in the cup A, and the blue-vitriol crystals placed upon this copper disk in such a\ quantity as maybe desired to make a charge; but Iordinarily fill the cup nearly or quite to the top ot' the post D. I then put the copper disk E in position and secure it on the top of this post by the screw F. The sulphate of zinc, in solution, isthen poured upon the disk E, and the zinc disk inserted and suspended from the cover by the pin K at the desired height. The sulphate of copper gradually passes up about the edges of the copper disk E, as required for the battery, and the action is more gradual and uniform on account of the separation produced by the disk E.
My battery is very simple and cheap, and
can be readily set up, and the adjustment of the zinc is readily made.
Having thus described myinvention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
l. The combination, in a galvanic battery, of the disk B, post D, and disk E, supported upon the post., as specified and shown.
2. The combination, in a galvanic battery, of the disks B and E, connected by a post, D, the zinc G, vthe zinc being suspended from the cover I and made adjustable, as specified and shown.
GEO. H. BLISS. Witnesses:
HEINRICH F. BEUNS, L. A. BUNTiNG.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US176270A true US176270A (en) | 1876-04-18 |
Family
ID=2245677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US176270D Expired - Lifetime US176270A (en) | Improvement in galvanic batteries |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US176270A (en) |
-
0
- US US176270D patent/US176270A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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