US1762033A - Process of preparing pictures to be produced by tanning action - Google Patents
Process of preparing pictures to be produced by tanning action Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1762033A US1762033A US298126A US29812628A US1762033A US 1762033 A US1762033 A US 1762033A US 298126 A US298126 A US 298126A US 29812628 A US29812628 A US 29812628A US 1762033 A US1762033 A US 1762033A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- light
- produced
- diazo
- water
- tanning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 title description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 20
- 150000008049 diazo compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 22
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical class [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 13
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MNAHCZZIMJUOPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N BrO.N Chemical compound BrO.N MNAHCZZIMJUOPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical class C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035657 Abasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001661 cadmium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NJPKYOIXTSGVAN-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;naphthalene-1,3,6-trisulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 NJPKYOIXTSGVAN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/016—Diazonium salts or compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C5/00—Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
- G03C5/18—Diazo-type processes, e.g. thermal development, or agents therefor
Definitions
- Colloid layers sensitized by means 0 salts of chromic acid are not only unfit for being stored for some time, for even in the course of a few hours the said layers may under unfavorable atmospheric-conditions undergo so extensive alterations that it is no longer possible to obtain invariably good results by using them for-the above mentioned purposes. 7
- tanning action is here to be understood that action by which the solubil-- ity or the swelling u of colloids is diminished.
- a similar actlon to that of a bichromate can be produced by other oxidation agents for instance ammonium hypobromite, and likewise diazo compounds of great coupling capacity.
- stable diazo comounds as for instance orthoor para-hyroxyor amino-diazo compounds it has being ex 1928, Serial No. 298,1 26, and m Germany August 22, 1927.
- the diazo compounds in question may be incorporated into the colloid layer when it is b mg repared or by subsequentl plache a er in a bath prepared rom a so ution o the respective diazo compound, if reguired, with a stabilizer or. sensitizer adde thereto.
- the said diazo compounds may also be applied alone on a suitable base for instance paper, films, metal-foils or the him), then exposed to light under a correspondin original and finally pressed upon a colloi layer moistened with a solution of a chromate.
- Diazo compounds may be used with advantage instead of chromates in all reproducing processes where a tanning effect 1s to be producedon colloid la er by chromates reduced by the action of t e light.
- processes may be mentioned: Pi mentprinting, copper-deep rinting, photo ithography, phototypy, ge atine-printing, gum-v been washed. In certain cases' it is advan AND wmnnnrxamena, or, HALLE & co.
- AKTIENGESELLSGBAFT A
- Pigment paper is placed in a bath prepared with a solution, at 18 C. temperature, of 4; parts of hydrofluoborate of l-diazoldimethylaminobenzene in 100 parts of water and left therein until it is thoroughly moistened; the paper is then pressed upon a well nitrocellulose with a gelatine layer of a cleaned glass-plate and dried and, afterdrying, it is detached from the latter.
- the said diazo. compound may be obtained by diazotizing 1-amino-4;-dimethylaminobenzene in the presence of a hydrofluoboric-acid.
- the dried pigment paper is exposed to light under a negative, then placed together with a suitable piece of transfer paper in a 2 per cent solution of potassium bichromate, until the pigment paper becomes stretched, the pigment paper and transfer paper are then taken from the bath, pressed upon each other and the picture is developed by dissolving therefrom the gelatine which has not been exposed to light in water of about 40 C. temperature in the manner in which pigment-pictures are usually de veloped.
- 4-diazo-3-meth l--dimcthylanilinsulfate there may be use the cadmium salt of l-diazol-monoethylnaphthylamine or the diazo compound of para-aminodi'phenylamine.
- the picture can be developed by means of a wet small piece of wedding; after drying the developed picture it is fur ther re-printed by the usual method on a lithographic stone, zinc or aluminium and further treated.
- a photo-print film produced from suitable .de ree of hardness, such' as the known Ag a film, is placed in a bath prepared from 4 parts of thediazo'compound from v1-amino-2-oxy-3-naphthalenecarboxylic acid in 100 parts of water and a small quantity of ammonia, then drawn through acetic acid and by drying it at 2829 C. a' wrinkled grain is produced thereon.
- Upon the film so prepared a negative is copied, the film exposed to light and then placed for 2 minutes in a bath prepared from a 2% solution of potassium bichromate, whereupon it is thoroughly watered and dried.
- the further treatment and printing are operated in the usual manner.
- tanning action is to be understood that action by which the solubility and the swelling up of colloids are diminished under the influence of light.
- tanning agent ammonium hypobromite, etc., and likewise diazo compounds of great coupling capacity
- a diazo compound pressing it the layer sensitive to light, exposing it to light, treating it with a, solution of a chromate and developing it with water.
- the process of preparing pictures to be produced by tanning action consisting in applying a mixture of a diazo compound containing besides the diazogroup a basic group, an organic colloid, a igment and a stabilizer on a base placing t e object to be copied-on the layer sensitive to light, exposing it to light, treating it with' a solution of a chromate and developing it with water.
- the rocess of preparing pictures to be produced by tanningaction consisting in applying a mixture of a diazo compound containing besides the diazo group a basic group and a pigment on a base plac ng'tho object to be copied. on the layer sensitive to layer of an organic colloid, having been treated with a solution of a chromate and developing it with water.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE296008X | 1927-08-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1762033A true US1762033A (en) | 1930-06-03 |
Family
ID=6090230
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US298126A Expired - Lifetime US1762033A (en) | 1927-08-22 | 1928-08-07 | Process of preparing pictures to be produced by tanning action |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1762033A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR659749A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB296008A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL25053C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2606117A (en) * | 1947-06-05 | 1952-08-05 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Diazotype photoprinting materials |
US2649373A (en) * | 1948-10-18 | 1953-08-18 | Warren S D Co | Paper printing foils for lithographic purposes and a process of preparing them |
US2703756A (en) * | 1951-12-12 | 1955-03-08 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Vesicular prints and process of making same |
US2772160A (en) * | 1952-03-21 | 1956-11-27 | Eastman Kodak Co | Light-detached resists or reliefs for printing plates |
US2804388A (en) * | 1952-11-28 | 1957-08-27 | Dick Co Ab | Lithographic plate and method of manufacturing same |
US3010389A (en) * | 1953-03-09 | 1961-11-28 | Buskes Willem Marie | Photographic transfer printing plates |
US3010390A (en) * | 1954-06-29 | 1961-11-28 | Buskes Willem Marie | Planographic printing plates |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3282208A (en) * | 1963-09-25 | 1966-11-01 | Milton M Ruderman | Planographic printing plate and process |
-
0
- NL NL25053D patent/NL25053C/xx active
-
1928
- 1928-08-07 US US298126A patent/US1762033A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1928-08-21 FR FR659749D patent/FR659749A/fr not_active Expired
- 1928-08-22 GB GB24193/28A patent/GB296008A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2606117A (en) * | 1947-06-05 | 1952-08-05 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Diazotype photoprinting materials |
US2649373A (en) * | 1948-10-18 | 1953-08-18 | Warren S D Co | Paper printing foils for lithographic purposes and a process of preparing them |
US2703756A (en) * | 1951-12-12 | 1955-03-08 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Vesicular prints and process of making same |
US2772160A (en) * | 1952-03-21 | 1956-11-27 | Eastman Kodak Co | Light-detached resists or reliefs for printing plates |
US2804388A (en) * | 1952-11-28 | 1957-08-27 | Dick Co Ab | Lithographic plate and method of manufacturing same |
US3010389A (en) * | 1953-03-09 | 1961-11-28 | Buskes Willem Marie | Photographic transfer printing plates |
US3010390A (en) * | 1954-06-29 | 1961-11-28 | Buskes Willem Marie | Planographic printing plates |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB296008A (en) | 1929-10-17 |
FR659749A (fr) | 1929-07-02 |
NL25053C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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