US1754959A - Bracelet lock - Google Patents

Bracelet lock Download PDF

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Publication number
US1754959A
US1754959A US385104A US38510429A US1754959A US 1754959 A US1754959 A US 1754959A US 385104 A US385104 A US 385104A US 38510429 A US38510429 A US 38510429A US 1754959 A US1754959 A US 1754959A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bar
bracelet
block
pin
lock
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Expired - Lifetime
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US385104A
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Dimitry F Matushenko
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/18Fasteners for straps, chains or the like
    • A44C5/20Fasteners for straps, chains or the like for open straps, chains or the like
    • A44C5/2042Fasteners provided with a turnable clamping lever
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/024Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having means biasing the closing member about the pivot
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/027Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having position-locking means for the closing member
    • F16B45/028Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having position-locking means for the closing member the position-locking means being pivotally connected
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps
    • Y10S24/906Fastener for attaching band to watch or similar article, e.g. name plate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45304Noninserted portion of projection member includes movably connected gate for closing access throat
    • Y10T24/45319Pivotally connected gate
    • Y10T24/45361Pivotally connected gate having position locking-means for gate
    • Y10T24/45366Locking-means pivotally connected
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45435Projection pivotally attached to shank or mounting structure

Definitions

  • My invention relates to bracelet locks and has a particular reference to devices for rock 1 ing together two halves of a bracelet on a I In order to be convenient for use and pracwearer s arm.
  • a locking device must be very small, it must not be too conspicuous on a piece of jewelry and, at the same time, it must be so constructed as to be easily locked or un- 10 locked by the user.
  • a locking device wit a double locking feature, so that in case of failure of one locking member the other will still retain the parts of the bracelet joined to ether, thereby preventing its ening.
  • Fig. 1 is a sectional elevation of my lock shown in a large scale
  • Fig. 2 is an elevation of same in a locked position
  • Fig.3 is a to view of the body of the lock.
  • y lock consists of a body or block 1 with a slot 2 in the middle forming walls 3.
  • a hole is rovided at one end for a pin 4 with which t e body 1 is attached to one end of a bracelet 5 a portion of which is only shown in Fig. 1.
  • the walls 3 have a slot 6 in the middle ada ted to engage a pin 7 of the other end of the racelet.
  • An inner closing or looking bar 8 is pivotllly mounted on a pin 9 fastened in the walls 3.
  • a spring 10 extendingjrom the tail end of the bar 8 tends. to keep it in an open osition as shown in Fig. 1.
  • the other end 0 this bar has a hole 11 adapted to slidably fit over a pin 12 whichis fastened with its lower end in the body 1,.
  • the upper end of this pin has a notch 13 and is tapered to a sharp edge.
  • the pin 12 is so placed that the inner edge of the hole 11 meets the tapered surface as shown in -'Fi 1, the end of the bar 8 being shown with otted lines at the moment when it comes in contact with the tapered end of the in.
  • the edge of the hole 11 forces the pin to deflect to a position indicated with dotted hnes in Fig. 1, until it deflects sufiiciently to pass through the hole 11.
  • the pin snaps back' when the notch 13 comes against the edge of the hole 11 thereby retaining the bar 8 in a closed or operative position as shown in Fig. 2.
  • the notch 13 forms a book 14 which holds the edge of the hole 11.
  • An outer closing or locking bar 15 is pivotally mounted on' a pin 16 fastened in .the walls 3. This bar is curved so as to cover the curved walls 3 of the block 1, while the bar 8 fits inside of the slot 2.
  • the bar 15 has a knob. 17 near the end for convenience in opening and closing it. At its free end it is provided with a notch 18 forming a tooth 19 adapted to engage a corresponding notch 20 at the end of the block 1.
  • the bar 15 is made of a resilient material and shaped so that it fits tightly in the notch 20, and a certain pressure is required to force the tooth over the edge of the notch 20 in closing or opening the bar 15.
  • the end of the pin 12 is then pushed out ward bending the pin, until the edge 13 clears the edge of the hole 11.
  • the bar 8 then snaps open under action of the spring 10, taking a position shown in Fig. 1.
  • the pin 7 of the bracelet 5 can then be removed from the slot 6 and moved out of the lock, turning the bars 8 and 15 farther out if necessary.
  • my lock it'has a double locking feature, there being two lockin bars, so that if the outer bar becomes acci entally unlocked, the ends of the bracelet will still remain joined together, the pin 7 of the bracelet being held in position by the additional locking bar 8.
  • a block adapted be attached to one end of a bracelet and provided with a slot adapted to engage the other end of said bracelet, of
  • an inner bar pivotally mounted on said block and adapted'to cover said slot with said other end of said bracelet, means to resilientl retain the free end of said bar when sai' bar is in an operating position, an outer closing bar for said slot and said inner bar, means to pivotally support said outer bar on said block, and means to resilientl retain the free end of said outer bar on sai block.
  • a bracelet lock the combination with a block adapted to be attached to one end of a bracelet, said block being provided with a longitudinal slot, the walls of said block on the sides of said slot being provided with a transverse slot adapted to receive the other end of said bracelet, an inner bar adapted to slide adapted to retain the free end of said bar between said walls and to cover said other end of the braceletin said transverse slot, one end of said bar being pivotally mounted between said walls, a resilient member on said block when said bar is in an operating position,
  • one end of said outer bar being pivotally supported between said walls, the free end of said outer bar being adapted to resiliently engage said block.
  • a bracelet lock the combination with I a block adapted to be attached to one end of a bracelet, said block bein provided with a lo 'tudinal slot, the we of said slot in s block being provided with a transverse slot adapted'to receive theother end of said bracelet, an inner bar adapted to cover said transverse slot with said other-end of the bracelet, one end of said bar being pivotall mounted on-said block, a pin on said bloc ada ted to resilientl engage the free end of said bar, a second ar pivotally supported on said block and adapted to cover said inner bar, and means to resilientl retain the free end of said outer bar on sai block.

Description

April 15, 1930. D. F. MA'fUSHENKO BRACELET LOVCK Filed Aug 12. 1.929
.D/M/TR) I MA TUSHE/V/(O INVENTOR Y 7% 41mm ATTOR N EY Patented Apr. 15, 1930 UNITED STATES DIKITBY I. MATUSHENKO, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK nmcnm'r LOCK Application filed August 12, ms. Serial. No. 385,104.
My invention relates to bracelet locks and has a particular reference to devices for rock 1 ing together two halves of a bracelet on a I In order to be convenient for use and pracwearer s arm.
tical,a locking device must be very small, it must not be too conspicuous on a piece of jewelry and, at the same time, it must be so constructed as to be easily locked or un- 10 locked by the user.
Ordinary bracelet locks,'whi1e fulfilling the above requirements more or less satisfactorily, are usually very unreliable, quickly] wear out and often become accidentally unl locked, causing a loss of valuable jewelry.
In order to provide a reliable lock which will be safe against an accidental'unlocking vwhile in use, I devised a locking device wit a double locking feature, so that in case of failure of one locking member the other will still retain the parts of the bracelet joined to ether, thereby preventing its ening.
y invention is more fully described in the accompanying specification and drawing in which- Fig. 1 isa sectional elevation of my lock shown in a large scale, Fig. 2 is an elevation of same in a locked position, and Fig.3 is a to view of the body of the lock.
. y lock consists of a body or block 1 with a slot 2 in the middle forming walls 3. A hole is rovided at one end for a pin 4 with which t e body 1 is attached to one end of a bracelet 5 a portion of which is only shown in Fig. 1. The walls 3 have a slot 6 in the middle ada ted to engage a pin 7 of the other end of the racelet.
An inner closing or looking bar 8 is pivotllly mounted on a pin 9 fastened in the walls 3. A spring 10 extendingjrom the tail end of the bar 8 tends. to keep it in an open osition as shown in Fig. 1. The other end 0 this bar has a hole 11 adapted to slidably fit over a pin 12 whichis fastened with its lower end in the body 1,. I The upper end of this pin has a notch 13 and is tapered to a sharp edge. The pin 12 is so placed that the inner edge of the hole 11 meets the tapered surface as shown in -'Fi 1, the end of the bar 8 being shown with otted lines at the moment when it comes in contact with the tapered end of the in. By applying pressure to the'end of the ar, the edge of the hole 11 forces the pin to deflect to a position indicated with dotted hnes in Fig. 1, until it deflects sufiiciently to pass through the hole 11. The pin snaps back' when the notch 13 comes against the edge of the hole 11 thereby retaining the bar 8 in a closed or operative position as shown in Fig. 2. The notch 13 forms a book 14 which holds the edge of the hole 11.
An outer closing or locking bar 15 is pivotally mounted on' a pin 16 fastened in .the walls 3. This bar is curved so as to cover the curved walls 3 of the block 1, while the bar 8 fits inside of the slot 2. The bar 15 has a knob. 17 near the end for convenience in opening and closing it. At its free end it is provided with a notch 18 forming a tooth 19 adapted to engage a corresponding notch 20 at the end of the block 1. The bar 15 is made of a resilient material and shaped so that it fits tightly in the notch 20, and a certain pressure is required to force the tooth over the edge of the notch 20 in closing or opening the bar 15.
In Fig. 2 both'locking bars are shown in a closed or operating position. In order to open the lock, the bar 15 is forced open by edge 19- to slide out of the notch 20. The bar 20 isthen turned open into inoperating position 'as shown in Fig. 1
The end of the pin 12 is then pushed out ward bending the pin, until the edge 13 clears the edge of the hole 11. The bar 8 then snaps open under action of the spring 10, taking a position shown in Fig. 1. The pin 7 of the bracelet 5 can then be removed from the slot 6 and moved out of the lock, turning the bars 8 and 15 farther out if necessary.
Important advantages of my lock are that it'has a double locking feature, there being two lockin bars, so that if the outer bar becomes acci entally unlocked, the ends of the bracelet will still remain joined together, the pin 7 of the bracelet being held in position by the additional locking bar 8.
I claim as my invention:
1. In a bracelet lock, the combination with pushingback the knob 17 thereby causmg the 1,
a block adapted be attached to one end of a bracelet and provided with a slot adapted to engage the other end of said bracelet, of
an inner bar pivotally mounted on said block and adapted'to cover said slot with said other end of said bracelet, means to resilientl retain the free end of said bar when sai' bar is in an operating position, an outer closing bar for said slot and said inner bar, means to pivotally support said outer bar on said block, and means to resilientl retain the free end of said outer bar on sai block.
2. In a bracelet lock, the combination with a block adapted to be attached to one end of a bracelet, said block being provided with a longitudinal slot, the walls of said block on the sides of said slot being provided with a transverse slot adapted to receive the other end of said bracelet, an inner bar adapted to slide adapted to retain the free end of said bar between said walls and to cover said other end of the braceletin said transverse slot, one end of said bar being pivotally mounted between said walls, a resilient member on said block when said bar is in an operating position,
w an outer bar adapted to cover said inner bar,
one end of said outer bar being pivotally supported between said walls, the free end of said outer bar being adapted to resiliently engage said block. a
3. n a bracelet lock, the combination with I a block adapted to be attached to one end of a bracelet, said block bein provided with a lo 'tudinal slot, the we of said slot in s block being provided with a transverse slot adapted'to receive theother end of said bracelet, an inner bar adapted to cover said transverse slot with said other-end of the bracelet, one end of said bar being pivotall mounted on-said block, a pin on said bloc ada ted to resilientl engage the free end of said bar, a second ar pivotally supported on said block and adapted to cover said inner bar, and means to resilientl retain the free end of said outer bar on sai block.
In testimon whereof I afiix m si ature.
DIMI RY F. MATUSfiE KO.
US385104A 1929-08-12 1929-08-12 Bracelet lock Expired - Lifetime US1754959A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2453993A (en) * 1945-03-16 1948-11-16 Kreisler Mfg Corp Jacques Connector for bracelets, wrist watch straps, etc.
US2633619A (en) * 1949-05-14 1953-04-07 Jacoby Bender Center catch clasp
US3133331A (en) * 1963-04-08 1964-05-19 Marticorena Gaston Snap-lock device for interchanging jewelry
US3183568A (en) * 1962-09-17 1965-05-18 Koch & Sons Inc H Canopy release
FR2451177A1 (en) * 1979-03-13 1980-10-10 Herink Sa Jewellery fastener for chain - consists of ring with hole in it and pivot mounted bar with protuberance, cavity and stud
US4270249A (en) * 1979-02-05 1981-06-02 Admiral Watchband Co., Inc. Clasp for a bracelet or the like
US4774743A (en) * 1987-07-14 1988-10-04 The Napier Co. Jewelry clasp
US6273089B1 (en) * 1996-06-21 2001-08-14 Integrated Medical Systems, Inc. Automatic mechanical lock down for transportable life support system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2453993A (en) * 1945-03-16 1948-11-16 Kreisler Mfg Corp Jacques Connector for bracelets, wrist watch straps, etc.
US2633619A (en) * 1949-05-14 1953-04-07 Jacoby Bender Center catch clasp
US3183568A (en) * 1962-09-17 1965-05-18 Koch & Sons Inc H Canopy release
US3133331A (en) * 1963-04-08 1964-05-19 Marticorena Gaston Snap-lock device for interchanging jewelry
US4270249A (en) * 1979-02-05 1981-06-02 Admiral Watchband Co., Inc. Clasp for a bracelet or the like
FR2451177A1 (en) * 1979-03-13 1980-10-10 Herink Sa Jewellery fastener for chain - consists of ring with hole in it and pivot mounted bar with protuberance, cavity and stud
US4774743A (en) * 1987-07-14 1988-10-04 The Napier Co. Jewelry clasp
WO1989000650A1 (en) * 1987-07-14 1989-01-26 The Napier Co. Jewelry clasp
US6273089B1 (en) * 1996-06-21 2001-08-14 Integrated Medical Systems, Inc. Automatic mechanical lock down for transportable life support system

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