US175201A - Improvement in machines for making twist-drills - Google Patents

Improvement in machines for making twist-drills Download PDF

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US175201A
US175201A US175201DA US175201A US 175201 A US175201 A US 175201A US 175201D A US175201D A US 175201DA US 175201 A US175201 A US 175201A
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drills
machines
twist
improvement
mandrel
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23G—THREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
    • B23G1/00—Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor
    • B23G1/32—Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor by milling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T409/00—Gear cutting, milling, or planing
    • Y10T409/30—Milling
    • Y10T409/300056—Thread or helix generating
    • Y10T409/300672—Thread or helix generating with means to rotate work and means to interrelatedly infeed the work relative to the cutter

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  • the object of my invention is to construct a machine to make twist-drills with, increasing pitch or inclination of the grooves; and it consists of a spiral groove or keyway in the mandrel which revolves the blank, and advances it along the cutters which make the spiral or twist grooves, in which groove the key of the wheel which turns the mandrelworks, so that,as the mandrel rises along the key its rotation diminishes proportionately to the advance, and so increases the pitch or inclination ot'the"twist.
  • Figure l is a side elevation of my improved machine.
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation, and
  • Fig. 3 is a top view.
  • A is the mandrel, in which the blank B is advanced along and revolved between the cutters (not shown) by which the grooves are formed, the mandrel being advanced by the feed-screw D, and at the same time revolved slowly by the train of gears E, all of which are the same as in the machines heretofore used, except the keyway F in the mandrel, for the key of wheel G, which revolves it, is made to twist or coil around the mandrel to some extent in the reverse direction to that in which the mandrel turns, so that its rotation decreases slightly as it rises, whereby the pitch or inclination of-the grooves to the drill is increased from the point upward.
  • the extent of the inclination of the groove F will be governed by the desired increase of the twist.
  • the mandrel by which the blank is advanced along and rotated to the cutters constructed in combination with the rotating gear, to produce an increased-pitch or spiralcut drill, substantially as specified.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling Tools (AREA)

Description

E. S. TABER.
MACHINES FOR MAKING TWIST DRILLS.
Patenterl March 21, 1876.
N o. 17 5 z 01.
Fly. 8
I IIIIIIIKH 6y E llH IJ JU DMIJL dzifesss ATTORNEYS.
N PETERS. PHDTD-LITNOGRAPHER, WASHINGTONv 0 C4 UNITED STATES PATENT QFFICE,
EDWARD S. TABER, OF NEW BEDFORD, MASSACHUSETTS.
IMPROVEMENT IN MACHINES FOR MAKING TWIST-DRILLS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 175,201, dated March 21, 1876; application filed February 28, 1876.
T 0 all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, EDWD. S. TABER, of New Bedt'ord, in the county of Bristol and State of Massachusetts, have invented a new and Improved Machine for Making Twist- Drills, of which the following is a specification:
The object of my invention is to construct a machine to make twist-drills with, increasing pitch or inclination of the grooves; and it consists of a spiral groove or keyway in the mandrel which revolves the blank, and advances it along the cutters which make the spiral or twist grooves, in which groove the key of the wheel which turns the mandrelworks, so that,as the mandrel rises along the key its rotation diminishes proportionately to the advance, and so increases the pitch or inclination ot'the"twist.
Figure l is a side elevation of my improved machine. Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation, and Fig. 3 is a top view.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
A is the mandrel, in which the blank B is advanced along and revolved between the cutters (not shown) by which the grooves are formed, the mandrel being advanced by the feed-screw D, and at the same time revolved slowly by the train of gears E, all of which are the same as in the machines heretofore used, except the keyway F in the mandrel, for the key of wheel G, which revolves it, is made to twist or coil around the mandrel to some extent in the reverse direction to that in which the mandrel turns, so that its rotation decreases slightly as it rises, whereby the pitch or inclination of-the grooves to the drill is increased from the point upward. The extent of the inclination of the groove F will be governed by the desired increase of the twist.
Having thus described my invention, what I'claimas new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The mandrel by which the blank is advanced along and rotated to the cutters, constructed in combination with the rotating gear, to produce an increased-pitch or spiralcut drill, substantially as specified.
, EDWARD S. TABER.
Witnesses:
GIDEoN ALLEN, J r., GEORGE E. STETsoN.
US175201D Improvement in machines for making twist-drills Expired - Lifetime US175201A (en)

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