US1745542A - Basket cover and method of making - Google Patents

Basket cover and method of making Download PDF

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Publication number
US1745542A
US1745542A US342644A US34264429A US1745542A US 1745542 A US1745542 A US 1745542A US 342644 A US342644 A US 342644A US 34264429 A US34264429 A US 34264429A US 1745542 A US1745542 A US 1745542A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
hoop
board
tongues
cover
making
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US342644A
Inventor
Fay V Johnson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EVANSVILLE BASKET AND CRATE Co
Original Assignee
EVANSVILLE BASKET AND CRATE CO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by EVANSVILLE BASKET AND CRATE CO filed Critical EVANSVILLE BASKET AND CRATE CO
Priority to US342644A priority Critical patent/US1745542A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1745542A publication Critical patent/US1745542A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27HBENDING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COOPERAGE; MAKING WHEELS FROM WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27H3/00Manufacture of constructional elements of tubes, coops, or barrels
    • B27H3/04Manufacture of barrel heads or casings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49833Punching, piercing or reaming part by surface of second part

Definitions

  • This invention relates generally to the art I of basket making and particularly'to the method of making a cover or top for baskets.
  • the principal object of the invention is to provide a method of making a top that may 7 be readily and quickly assembled from preformed parts on machinery now in use without the necessity of having to develop special machines therefor, whereby the top may be formed principally of die cut straw-board or similar heavy paper or card board in place of the heretofore commonly used veneer strips of wood, and whereby the card board may be firmly and securely held by hoops so that the cover'may be attached to baskets to afford complete protection to the contents.
  • Fig. 1 is a top perspective View of thevarious members in disassembled relation
  • Fig. 2 a side elevation of the members ready to be pressed together
  • I preform an inner hoop in the usual manner by bringing the ends of a strip of wood around in a circle to lap one over the otherto define a hoop of a diameter that may be varied by slipping the ends along, one over the other.
  • a piece of heavy card board 11 is cut to have a plurality of indentions about its periphery to define tongues .12 therebetween,
  • these tongues are scored on a circumferential line 13 so that the outer'ends of the tongues maybe bent angularly from the plane of the board 11.
  • the board 11 is laid concentrically on the hoop 10 to have the ends of the tongues 12 outside of the line 13 projecting beyond the hoop 10.
  • the hoop 14 is then laid concentrically on the board 11 to rest entirely on the projecting or overhanging tongue ends and the hoop 14 is pressed downwardly to carry the tongueends down between the two hoops 10 and 14, after which the hoop 10 is expanded to compress the downturned tongue ends snugly against the outer hoop l4, and the two hoops 10 and 14 are then stapled together by passing staples 15 through both hoops and each of the tongues to thoroughly secure the tongue ends therebetween.
  • Two of the diametrically opposite tongue ends may be out off on the score line, and a slat 16 passed over the top edges of the hoops, Fig. 3, and under the board 11 to have an end projecting at each side, and staples are passed through the board and slat to secure the slat against longitudinal displacement.
  • the slat is employed in the customary manner well known to those versed in the art to secure the cover on a basket (not shown) by passing the slat ends under the handles of the basket.
  • tongue ends are completely covered and hence are not subject to wear and tear as arises in the usual handling of the covers in usage on baskets in shipment. It is also to be noted that all nailing or stapling of the board to the narrow top edges of the hoops is avoided in contradistinction to the heretofore usual method of attaching veneer strips to hoops to form a cover.
  • the method of forming a basket cover comprising preforming an inner hoop with its ends loosely lapping each other, preforming a cover board to have a plurality of tongues projecting peripherally therefrom, preforming an outer hoop of fixed diameter, placing the board. over the inner hoop, placing the outer hoop over the board, pressing the outer hoopagainst the board to bend the tongues downwardly from the board between the two hoops and then expanding the inner hoop to press the downward tongue-ends against the outer hoop.
  • the method of forming a basket cover comprising preforming aninner hoop with its ends loosely lapping each other, preforming a cover board to have a plurality of tongues projecting peripherally therefrom, preforming an outer hoop of fixed diameter, placing the board over the inner hoop, placing the outer hoop over the board, pressing the outer hoop against the board to bend the tongues downwardly from the board between the two hoops and then expanding the inner hoop to press the downward tongue-ends against the outer hoop, and passing a staple through both hoops and each of said tongues therebet-ween.
  • the method of forming a basket cover comprising preforming an inner hoop, preiorming a coverboard to have a plurality of tongues projecting peripherally therefrom, preforming an outer hoop to have a fixed diameter, bending the outer ends of said tongues to come within the said outer hoop, placing the inner hoop within the circle defined by the turned ends of said tongues, expanding said inner hoop to cause said ends of the tongues to be compressively engaged between it and said outer hoop, and stapling the two hoops together with the said ends a therebetween to form a unitary cover.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Description

Feb. 4, 1930.. F. v. JOHNSON 1,745,542
I BASKET COVER AND METHOD OF MAKING Filed Feb.-25, 1929 [live/7 for,
Iffofnejw.
Patente'cl' Feb. 4, 1930 FAY'V. JOHNSON, OF EVANSVILLE,
INDIANA, ASSIGNOR T EVANSVILLE BASKET AND CRATE COMPANY, OF EVANSVILLE, INDIANA, A CORPORATION'OF INDIANA i BASKET COVER AND METHQD OI MAKING Application filed February 25, 1929. Serial No. 342,644.
This invention relates generally to the art I of basket making and particularly'to the method of making a cover or top for baskets. The principal object of the invention is to provide a method of making a top that may 7 be readily and quickly assembled from preformed parts on machinery now in use without the necessity of having to develop special machines therefor, whereby the top may be formed principally of die cut straw-board or similar heavy paper or card board in place of the heretofore commonly used veneer strips of wood, and whereby the card board may be firmly and securely held by hoops so that the cover'may be attached to baskets to afford complete protection to the contents.
The form of the invention herein described is particularly well adapted for use on baskets intended to carry fruit or vegetables though it is not limited to such usage.
Reference is made to the accompanying drawing,in whicln Fig. 1 is a top perspective View of thevarious members in disassembled relation;
Fig. 2, a side elevation of the members ready to be pressed together;
Fig. 3, a top plan view of the completed cover; h i
Fig. 4, a fragmentary side'elevationof the completed cover; and
Fig. 5, a diametrical section on the line 55 in Fig. 3. A A
Like characters of reference indicate like I parts throughout the several views in the drawing. I
I preform an inner hoop in the usual manner by bringing the ends of a strip of wood around in a circle to lap one over the otherto define a hoop of a diameter that may be varied by slipping the ends along, one over the other.
A piece of heavy card board 11 is cut to have a plurality of indentions about its periphery to define tongues .12 therebetween,
and these tongues are scored on a circumferential line 13 so that the outer'ends of the tongues maybe bent angularly from the plane of the board 11.
' I form a second or outer hoop 14 in the same manner as the hoop 10 is formed, but
staple the ends together to define a hoop having a fixed inside diameter substantially equal to the diameter of the score line 13.
To assemble the parts, the board 11 is laid concentrically on the hoop 10 to have the ends of the tongues 12 outside of the line 13 projecting beyond the hoop 10. The hoop 14 is then laid concentrically on the board 11 to rest entirely on the projecting or overhanging tongue ends and the hoop 14 is pressed downwardly to carry the tongueends down between the two hoops 10 and 14, after which the hoop 10 is expanded to compress the downturned tongue ends snugly against the outer hoop l4, and the two hoops 10 and 14 are then stapled together by passing staples 15 through both hoops and each of the tongues to thoroughly secure the tongue ends therebetween.
Two of the diametrically opposite tongue ends may be out off on the score line, and a slat 16 passed over the top edges of the hoops, Fig. 3, and under the board 11 to have an end projecting at each side, and staples are passed through the board and slat to secure the slat against longitudinal displacement. The slat is employed in the customary manner well known to those versed in the art to secure the cover on a basket (not shown) by passing the slat ends under the handles of the basket. Y
It is to be noted that the tongue ends are completely covered and hence are not subject to wear and tear as arises in the usual handling of the covers in usage on baskets in shipment. It is also to be noted that all nailing or stapling of the board to the narrow top edges of the hoops is avoided in contradistinction to the heretofore usual method of attaching veneer strips to hoops to form a cover.
I claim:
1. The method of forming a basket cover comprising preforming an inner hoop with its ends loosely lapping each other, preforming a cover board to have a plurality of tongues projecting peripherally therefrom, preforming an outer hoop of fixed diameter, placing the board. over the inner hoop, placing the outer hoop over the board, pressing the outer hoopagainst the board to bend the tongues downwardly from the board between the two hoops and then expanding the inner hoop to press the downward tongue-ends against the outer hoop.
2. The method of forming a basket cover comprising preforming aninner hoop with its ends loosely lapping each other, preforming a cover board to have a plurality of tongues projecting peripherally therefrom, preforming an outer hoop of fixed diameter, placing the board over the inner hoop, placing the outer hoop over the board, pressing the outer hoop against the board to bend the tongues downwardly from the board between the two hoops and then expanding the inner hoop to press the downward tongue-ends against the outer hoop, and passing a staple through both hoops and each of said tongues therebet-ween.
3; The method of forming a basket cover comprising preforming an inner hoop, preiorming a coverboard to have a plurality of tongues projecting peripherally therefrom, preforming an outer hoop to have a fixed diameter, bending the outer ends of said tongues to come within the said outer hoop, placing the inner hoop within the circle defined by the turned ends of said tongues, expanding said inner hoop to cause said ends of the tongues to be compressively engaged between it and said outer hoop, and stapling the two hoops together with the said ends a therebetween to form a unitary cover.
In testimony whereof I a'fliX my signature.
FAY V. JOHNSON.
US342644A 1929-02-25 1929-02-25 Basket cover and method of making Expired - Lifetime US1745542A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2653639A (en) * 1952-03-07 1953-09-29 Little Rock Basket Company Method of manufacturing lined baskets
US4221036A (en) * 1979-01-04 1980-09-09 Olin Corporation Method of securing a Moineau pump stator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2653639A (en) * 1952-03-07 1953-09-29 Little Rock Basket Company Method of manufacturing lined baskets
US4221036A (en) * 1979-01-04 1980-09-09 Olin Corporation Method of securing a Moineau pump stator

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