US1744074A - Radiator unit - Google Patents
Radiator unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1744074A US1744074A US340832A US34083229A US1744074A US 1744074 A US1744074 A US 1744074A US 340832 A US340832 A US 340832A US 34083229 A US34083229 A US 34083229A US 1744074 A US1744074 A US 1744074A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- radiator unit
- fin
- flange
- strip
- water tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/34—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely
- F28F1/36—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely the means being helically wound fins or wire spirals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
- F28D1/0535—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0035—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4935—Heat exchanger or boiler making
- Y10T29/49377—Tube with heat transfer means
- Y10T29/49378—Finned tube
- Y10T29/49382—Helically finned
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Description
Jan. 21, 1930. E 1,744,074
RADIATOR UNIT Filed Feb. 18, 1929 /fl wry- 5 6; Inventor Jvzeal. 'arifi er 5| Patented Jan. :21, 1930 JAMES E. GORTNER, OF SHAMOKIN, PENNSYLVANIA RADIATOR UNIT BEISSUED Application filed February 18, 1929. Serial No. 340,832.
The present invention relates to new and useful improvements in the art generally known as heat exchange, and more particularly the invention has reference to a novel radiator unit which may be employed in the construction of heat transfer or condensation equipment, cooling systems, radiators for locomotives, gasoline engines, aeroplanes, and condensers for all purposes.-
The principal object of this invention is to provide a radiator unit including a water tube which is capable of being readily repaired without discarding the water tube proper providing the latter is not ruptured. Another salient object is to provide a radiator unit having a removable fin construction.
Another very important object is to provide a fin construction capable of being readily applied to radiator constructions not ori inally provided with cooling fins.
btill another object is to provide a cooling fin for radiator water tubes which is capable of being manufactured at low cost because of its extremely brief construction.
hese and other objects of the invention will become more apparent to the reader, after considering the invention as described and claimed hereinafter.
In the drawings Figure 1 represents a fragmentary partial sectional view of the improved unit.-
Fig. 2 is a fragmentary side elevation of the radiator unit.
Fig. 3 is a cross sectional view of the unit.
Fig. 4 is a fragmentary elevation of the fin construction shown in extended position.
Fig. 5 is a cross sectional view of the fin taken substantially on the line 5-5 of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a cross sectional view of a slightly modified form of fin.
Referring to the drawings wherein like numerals designate like parts, the improved radiator unit includes a water tube 3, which 5 may be of any cross sectional shape, but for the purpose of illustration, and explanation,
the water tube of substantially rectangular cross section has been elected.
The novel fin construction embodles an elongated strip of suitable ductile material,
preferably copper, constructed in the followmg manner for convolution on the water tube 3. The strip has one longitudinal edge portion bent upon itself as at 4 for obviously reinforcing this portion of the strip which must contact with the tube 3.
The opposite edge portion of the'strip is disposed laterally to provide a flange 5. In Fig. 6 a slightly modified form of the fin is shown, wherein the strip is rolled at one longitudinal edge portion as at 6 over a reinforcing element 7. The flange construction of each form is provided at predetermined spaced intervals with transversely extending slits 8 extending inwardly" from the free edge of the flange. The flange of each form is provided with longitudinally extending and spaced slits 9, each intersecting one of the transverse slits 8.
It will thus be seen that by convoluting the strengthened edge portion of the strip on the water tube 3, the flanges will break at the slit 8 and due to the intersection of the slits 8 by the slits 9, the flange will assume the character of individual wings 10, projecting beyond the opposite sides of the tube 3. Obviously in the manufacture of this A novel unit, various changes may be made in the shape, size, materials, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as 0 claimed hereinafter.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new is I A radiator unit comprising a water tube, and a fin, said fin comprising an elon ated strip of relatively heavy material and a ange at one longitudinal edge thereof, said flange being slitted transversely from its. free edge at predetermined intervals substantially equal to the width of the water tube, said flange being provided with longitudinally extending and spaced slits, each intersecting one of the transverse slits.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature.
JAMES E. GORTNER.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US340832A US1744074A (en) | 1929-02-18 | 1929-02-18 | Radiator unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US340832A US1744074A (en) | 1929-02-18 | 1929-02-18 | Radiator unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1744074A true US1744074A (en) | 1930-01-21 |
Family
ID=23335111
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US340832A Expired - Lifetime US1744074A (en) | 1929-02-18 | 1929-02-18 | Radiator unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1744074A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2426107A (en) * | 1943-03-19 | 1947-08-19 | Kramer Trenton Co | Heat exchange element |
US2444192A (en) * | 1942-05-11 | 1948-06-29 | Robertshaw Fulton Controls Co | Manufacture of damped bellows |
US2613066A (en) * | 1948-07-23 | 1952-10-07 | Merchant & Evans Company | Finned tube construction |
US3455379A (en) * | 1965-12-13 | 1969-07-15 | Calumet & Hecla | Finned tube produced from continuous strip |
US5031694A (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1991-07-16 | H.E.T. Limited | Heat exchange device and method of manufacture therefor |
US5967228A (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 1999-10-19 | American Standard Inc. | Heat exchanger having microchannel tubing and spine fin heat transfer surface |
US20090056702A1 (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2009-03-05 | Tom Kerber | Solar energy collecting assembly for a solar energy converter |
US11029095B2 (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2021-06-08 | Senior Uk Limited | Finned coaxial cooler |
-
1929
- 1929-02-18 US US340832A patent/US1744074A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2444192A (en) * | 1942-05-11 | 1948-06-29 | Robertshaw Fulton Controls Co | Manufacture of damped bellows |
US2426107A (en) * | 1943-03-19 | 1947-08-19 | Kramer Trenton Co | Heat exchange element |
US2613066A (en) * | 1948-07-23 | 1952-10-07 | Merchant & Evans Company | Finned tube construction |
US3455379A (en) * | 1965-12-13 | 1969-07-15 | Calumet & Hecla | Finned tube produced from continuous strip |
US5031694A (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1991-07-16 | H.E.T. Limited | Heat exchange device and method of manufacture therefor |
US5967228A (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 1999-10-19 | American Standard Inc. | Heat exchanger having microchannel tubing and spine fin heat transfer surface |
US20090056702A1 (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2009-03-05 | Tom Kerber | Solar energy collecting assembly for a solar energy converter |
US8104466B2 (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2012-01-31 | Tom Kerber | Solar energy collecting assembly for a solar energy converter |
US11029095B2 (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2021-06-08 | Senior Uk Limited | Finned coaxial cooler |
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