US1741644A - Electric conductor for signaling purposes - Google Patents
Electric conductor for signaling purposes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1741644A US1741644A US113922A US11392226A US1741644A US 1741644 A US1741644 A US 1741644A US 113922 A US113922 A US 113922A US 11392226 A US11392226 A US 11392226A US 1741644 A US1741644 A US 1741644A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- resistance
- permeability
- conductor
- thickness
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title description 23
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 title description 7
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 101100536354 Drosophila melanogaster tant gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRTSDMXIXPKRQR-AATRIKPKSA-N monocrotophos Chemical compound CNC(=O)\C=C(/C)OP(=O)(OC)OC KRTSDMXIXPKRQR-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/02—Cables with twisted pairs or quads
- H01B11/12—Arrangements for exhibiting specific transmission characteristics
- H01B11/14—Continuously inductively loaded cables, e.g. Krarup cables
Definitions
- Fig. 1 is a diagram showing the damping as a function of the thickness of the layer of magnetic material and of the permeability, whilst Figures 2.
- the present invention takes into consideration all essential factors and indicates for any shape of the magnetic layer the dimensions of the magnetic material corresponding to the minimum total damping for a definite permeability.
- the arrangementsv differ from each other by the thickness d 0f ⁇ their layers, d being understood to represent any dimension taken perp-:ndicularly to the outer surface ofthe conductor, for instance in the case of multiple tape windings (with or without intermediate air spacings) the diameteror any other dimension increasing proportionately therewith.
- R 0 wtg 2 L 2v LU A holds for the damping of conductors under certain conditions existing in this'case, R being the total resistance, C the capacity, L the self-indutance (all per unit length) and a2/g8 the Well-known expression for' the leakance, i. e. the product of the angular frequency w and the tangent of the phase angle devi'ation 8 from 90, which is the phase angle for a perfect dielectricum.
- W ith Krarup conductors the total resistance R is equal to the sum of the resistance of the copper B0, the eddy current resistance p1, and the hysterises resistance p2.
- a conductor for signaling purposes having layers of ferro-magnetic material Wound round it for the purpose of increasing the self-inductance, the said ferro-magnetic material having an initial permeability greater than200, the thickness of the said layers being such that with the frequencies and current strengths which are employed for the said signaling purposes, the sum of iive times the eddy current resistance of the said layers plus the hysteresis resistance and plus the product of the angular frequency, the self-inductance and the tangent of the phasevangle deviation from 90 in the insulating material is approximately equal to the continuous current resistance of the said conductor.
- a conductor for telephone communication having layers of ferro-magnetic'material Wound round it for the purpose of increasing the self-inductance, the said ferromagnetic material having an initial permeability greater than 200, the thickness of the said layers being such that, with the current strengths which are employed for the said communication and with an angular frequency of 7000, the virtual 'resistance is ⁇ approximately equal to one ifth of the continuous current resistance of the said conductor.
- a conductor for signaling purposes having layers of ferro-magnetic material Wound round it for the purpose of increasing the self-inductance, the said ferro-magnetic material having an initial permeability greater than 200, the thickness of each individual layer of the ferro-magnetic material in mm. being for currents with an angular frequency of 7000 approximately equal to L aw/lf In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification.
Landscapes
- Communication Cables (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE255025X | 1925-07-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1741644A true US1741644A (en) | 1929-12-31 |
Family
ID=5961275
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US113922A Expired - Lifetime US1741644A (en) | 1925-07-09 | 1926-06-05 | Electric conductor for signaling purposes |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1741644A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE334358A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR618690A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB255025A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1208034B (de) * | 1962-05-05 | 1965-12-30 | Adam Schneider G M B H | Zahnaerztlicher Patientenstuhl |
-
0
- BE BE334358D patent/BE334358A/xx unknown
-
1926
- 1926-05-21 GB GB13084/26A patent/GB255025A/en not_active Expired
- 1926-06-05 US US113922A patent/US1741644A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1926-07-08 FR FR618690D patent/FR618690A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1208034B (de) * | 1962-05-05 | 1965-12-30 | Adam Schneider G M B H | Zahnaerztlicher Patientenstuhl |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR618690A (fr) | 1927-03-15 |
BE334358A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
GB255025A (en) | 1927-05-19 |
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