US1727925A - Cotton-handling drum - Google Patents

Description

Sept. 10, 1929. n 1, BEHLE 1,727,925

`COTTON HANDLING DRUM Filed NOV. l2, 1928 Patented sept. 10,1929. M 1,727,925

entran sra'rns enterar OFFICE..

JOSEPH BEI-ILE, OIE DALLAS, TEXAS, ASSIGNOR T 'ITI-IE MURRAY COMPANY, OF

DALLAS, TEXAS, A CORPORATION OF TEXAS. i

oorToN-HANnLiNG DRUM.

Application 4filed November 12, 1928. Serial No. 318,976.

This invention relates to new and useful Along the longitudinal edges of the segment improvements in cotton handling drums. the metal is bent outwardly to form fianges One object of the invention is to provide a 12. The flanges of one segment die against drum involving certain novel structural feaand are secured to theflanges of the nextadtures making for economy in manufacture jacent segment by transverse bolts13. The 55 and efficiency in operation as well as stability segments are secured on the rings 11 by bolts in use. 14 (Fig. 4) and therings are set inwardly Another object of the invention is to profrom the ends of the drum. vide a drum wherein longitudinal radial The drumhas spiders at each end formed l0 flanges or beaters are formed by constructby ther-ings 11 and fan blades 15 and 16 re- 60 ing the drum' cylinder of segments of sheet spectively, made integral with the rings. metal, bending the longitudinal edges of the The blades 15 (Fig. 2) are twisted oppositesegm'ents into flanges and bolting the iianges ly to the blades 16 (Fig. 3), so that when together. the drum is revolved in the drection of the A further object of the invention is to comarrows air will be drawn into the `drum from 65 bine with the drum spiders, fan blades for both ends. A shaft 2l may be fastened in drawing air into the drum as it is revolved. the hubs of the spiders. Still another' object of the invention is to On the advance side fof the beaters formed securely mount radial metal pins in the by the flanges 12, each segment has a row of f drum cylinder. perforations or orifices 17. When the drum 70 Another object of the invention is to prois revolved inthe direction kof the arrows, air vide each end of the drum with a screen, drawn in by the fan spiders willbe expelled whereby lint, fibres and other trash is eX- through the perforations 17 by centrifugal eluded and cannot be drawn in with the air. action. The perforations being contiguous By this arrangement clogging of the drum to the flanges, said flanges or beaters act to 75 and -plugging of the air emitting perf0radeflect the air emitted from the perforations. tions is avoided. Where the drum is used inra cotton gin A construction designed to carry out the feeder or other machine requiring the mateinvention will be hereinafter described, torial being handled to be moved by the 3o gether with other features of the invention. drum, pins or studs 18 are ,mounted in the 80 The invention will be more readily undersegments between the flanges. `These pins stood from a reading of the following specimay be arranged in rows or otherwise. fication and by reference to the accompany- Each pin may be welded, screwed into or ing drawings, in which an example of the inotherwise fastened to the sheet, but I prefer y vention is shown, and wherein: i to provide each pin with an' integralcollar 85 Fig. 1 is an isometrical view of a drum 1S) resting on the outer surface of the sheet, constructed in accordance with the invention, while the shank below the collar penetrates Fig. 2 is an end elevation of one end of the the sheet and is headed at 2O` on the under drum, side ofthe sheet, whereby the pin is fast- Fig. 3 is an elevation of the opposite end cned. y

of the drum, y Itis within the scope of the invention to Fig. t4 is an enlarged sectional View equip each end of the drum with a screen through a portion of the drum, and 21, preferably secured to the ring 11 or Fig. 5 is an end elevation of the drum of between the ring and the inner surfaces of Fig. 1 showing a screen applied thereto. the segments 10.7 kIt is desirable 'to place 95 In the drawings the numeral 10 designates the screens in rear ofthe fan blades 15 and one of the segments of which the drum cylin- 16, but the v screens could be otherwise der is composed. Each segment is formed of mounted in the ends ofv the drums( y an elongated sheet of metal curved to iit on Such screensgwill prevent lint, fibres and 00' end rings 11 forming part of the end spiders. trash being drawn'into the drum and clog' 100 the different parts, as Well as modilications and alterations, may be made Within the scope of the appended claims.

What I claim, is: f

l. A tubular drum comprising a plurality of segmental sheets having longitudinal flanges formed therefrom along each edge, said flanges being secured together to form beaters on the outer 'surface of the drum, and means at the ends of the drum on `Which the sheets are mounted to permit passage of air through the drum.

2. A drum comprising a plurality of segmental perforatedsheets having longitudinal* flanges formed therefrom along each edge, said flanges being secured togethery to form beaters on the outer surface of the drum, spider arms at the ends of the drum on which the sheetsare mounted, and pins mountedr on the sheetsbetween the flanges.

3. `A drum comprising a plurality of segmental sheets having longitudinal flanges yformed ltherefrom along each edge, said y flanges .being secured together to form beaters on the outer surface of the drum, and spiders at the ends of the drum on Which the sheets arel mounted, the sheets having air emitting perforations and the ends of theA drum being open for admitting air.`

Ll. A drum Comprising a plurality of segmental sheets havinO' longitudinal flanges formed therefrom along each edge, said flanges being secured together to formvbeaters on the outer surface of the drum,-spiders at the ends of the drum on which the sheets are mounted, the sheets having air emitting perforations and the ends of the drum being open for admitting air, and means for drawing air into the drum through its open ends.

`5. A drum comprising a plurality of segmental sheets, spiders including supports on which saidy sheets 'are fastened and arms forming fan blades set to draw air into the drum as it revolves, said sheets having air emitting openings,` and longitudinal beaters on the sheets contiguous to the air openings for deectingthe emitted air.

6, A drum comprisinga plurality of elongated segmental sheets having` flanges bent outward along theiry parallel edges, means for securing the flanges together, spiders including rings on which the sheets are mounted and radial arms in the form of. fan

blades, and means vfor fastening the sheets for'securing the flanges together, spiders in,-V

cluding rings on which the sheets are mounted and radial arms in the form of fan blades, means for fastening the sheets on the rings of the spiders, and pins fastened to the sheets between the flanges, each sheet having a row of perforations contiguous to one of its flanges for emitting air.

8. A drum comprising a cylindrical member open at each end and having a plurality of air emitting openingsin its Walls, fan blades mounted Within the open ends of the cylindrical member, and screens mounted Within the said memberv for intercepting the passage of lint, fibres and trash to the air emitting openings.

9. A drum comprising a cylindrical member open at each end and havinga plurality of air emitting openings in its Walls, of spiders mounted Within each end of the member and each including a ring engaging the member and fan blades carried Within the ring, and screens mounted within the ends of the member contiguous Ito said spiders for intercepting the passage of lint, fibres and trash to the air emitting openings.

ln testimony whereof I alli); my signature.

JOSEPH BEHLE.

lll)

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