US1724523A - Plastic composition - Google Patents

Plastic composition Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1724523A
US1724523A US308574A US30857428A US1724523A US 1724523 A US1724523 A US 1724523A US 308574 A US308574 A US 308574A US 30857428 A US30857428 A US 30857428A US 1724523 A US1724523 A US 1724523A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
leather
paper
composition
water
plastic composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US308574A
Inventor
Moisey M Serebrianoi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1724523A publication Critical patent/US1724523A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L89/00—Compositions of proteins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
    • C08L89/04—Products derived from waste materials, e.g. horn, hoof or hair
    • C08L89/06—Products derived from waste materials, e.g. horn, hoof or hair derived from leather or skin, e.g. gelatin

Definitions

  • My invention relates to plastic composi- 'tions and has aparticular reference to compositions made from waste fibrous materials, such as scrap leather, and to the process of manufacturing these compositions.
  • the object of my invention is to provide a composition suitable for manufacturing imitation leather, board, linoleum, paper, etc.
  • Y For this purpose I am using waste material from leather manufacturing plants, such as scrap leather, leather dust etc. These ma-' terials are sorted out to separate foreign articles and are placed in a tank with water.
  • the finished product may be obtained of any desired color.
  • the mixture when leather becomes thoroughly soaked and softened, is com ressed i-nto sheets and plates in cold or, pre erably, hot presses.
  • the resultant material is very strong and resilient and can be used as a substitute for leather. 1
  • Cork can be added to the mixture in which case the product will'have properties of an ordinary linoleum.
  • the composition is compressed into logs or blocks of a size materials and the resultant pro uct possesses suitable for feeding into ordinary grinding and chipping machines in paper mills.
  • I paper pulp made from these blocks is suitabIe for manufacturing paper and paper board of 'ordinary commercial grades and using ord nary paper mill machinery.
  • Other fibrous materials can be added to the composition in any suitable quantities.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)

Description

Patented Aug. 13, 1929.
UNITED sr rns PATENT QFFICE.
moIsnY M. snnnnnumor, or sAL'r-Yxom, union or soomnrsr sovmr nnronmcs, nussm. v
rmsrrc COMPOSITION.
No Drawing. Appplication filed September 29, 1928, Serial No. 808,574; and in the Union of Soviet *Re ubiics February a, 1926.
My invention relates to plastic composi- 'tions and has aparticular reference to compositions made from waste fibrous materials, such as scrap leather, and to the process of manufacturing these compositions.
The object of my invention is to provide a composition suitable for manufacturing imitation leather, board, linoleum, paper, etc. Y For this purpose I am using waste material from leather manufacturing plants, such as scrap leather, leather dust etc. These ma-' terials are sorted out to separate foreign articles and are placed in a tank with water. I
-t1on, conslstlng in soaking and heating in Thistank is then heated until leather becomes softand expanded. If necessary the water may be brought to the boiling temperature. About 5% of sodium chloride (NaCl) can be added to the water in order toremove the fat from leather. ,This salt also tends to. render the finished product more supple.
In order to increase the plasticity of the product turpentine canjbe also added. By
adding paints or dyes into the mixture the finished product may be obtained of any desired color.
The mixture, when leather becomes thoroughly soaked and softened, is com ressed i-nto sheets and plates in cold or, pre erably, hot presses. The resultant material is very strong and resilient and can be used as a substitute for leather. 1
Cork can be added to the mixture in which case the product will'have properties of an ordinary linoleum.
For manufacturing paper the composition is compressed into logs or blocks of a size materials and the resultant pro uct possesses suitable for feeding into ordinary grinding and chipping machines in paper mills. The
I paper pulp made from these blocks is suitabIe for manufacturing paper and paper board of 'ordinary commercial grades and using ord nary paper mill machinery. Other fibrous materials can be added to the composition in any suitable quantities.
Important advantages of my composition arethat it utilizes cheap scra and waste good commercial merits.-
I claim as my invention: 1.- In a rocess of making plastic composiwater leather scrap, addingturpentine, and compressing same into sheets.
2. In a process of making plastic compos1tion,'consisting in soaking and heating in water leather scrap, adding sodium chloride and turpentine and compressing the resultant mixture into sheets.
3. In a process of making paper, consisting in soaking and heating in water leather scrap, adding turpentine, compressing same into blocks, and making pulp and paper from said blocks by ordinary processes used in the manufacture of paper.
4-. 'Aplastic composition, made of leather scrap, s'oak'edand heated in water with turpentine and compressedinto sheets.
5'. A plastic composition, made of leather scrap, soaked and heated in water with sodium chloride and turpentine, and compressed into sheets. I
In testimony whereof I aflix my signature.
MoIsn M. SEREBRIANOI.
US308574A 1926-02-03 1928-09-26 Plastic composition Expired - Lifetime US1724523A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU1724523X 1926-02-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1724523A true US1724523A (en) 1929-08-13

Family

ID=20130439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US308574A Expired - Lifetime US1724523A (en) 1926-02-03 1928-09-26 Plastic composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1724523A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3652381A (en) * 1969-08-14 1972-03-28 Vyzk Ustav Kozedelny Method of preparing collagen fibers

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3652381A (en) * 1969-08-14 1972-03-28 Vyzk Ustav Kozedelny Method of preparing collagen fibers

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US1724523A (en) Plastic composition
US2143831A (en) Synthetic products and process for making them
US1724522A (en) Paper manufacturing
US408222A (en) Composition of matter
US305139A (en) Emery-wheel
US1635391A (en) Method of and product for making plaster
US1508900A (en) Process for producing a composition of matter for use in lieu of rubber, leather, orfor other suitable purposes
US1842544A (en) Molded article and method of making same
US773427A (en) Manufacture of floor-coverings and plastic wall and ceiling facings.
US2015796A (en) Waterproofing composition and method of making and applying the same
US1713846A (en) Leather substitute and process of making
US2125847A (en) Laminated pressed wallboard
US960318A (en) Size for paper-makers.
US2218623A (en) Refractory material and process of producing the same
US769078A (en) Process of manufacturing imitation stone plates, slabs, or tiles.
US834101A (en) Plastic composition.
CN85107745B (en) Utilize the artificial leather waste material to produce plastic products
US46143A (en) Improved process forthe manufacture of fuller s soap
US253656A (en) Stephen m
US1599598A (en) Thermoplastic composition
US1668961A (en) Paper-mill sludge composition
US1839996A (en) Process of manufacturing sheet material and product obtained thereby
US913572A (en) Cork compound and process of making same.
GB324527A (en) Improvements in or relating to the production of paper pulp and paper products
US653776A (en) Sizing composition.