US1720551A - Closure - Google Patents

Closure Download PDF

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Publication number
US1720551A
US1720551A US280090A US28009028A US1720551A US 1720551 A US1720551 A US 1720551A US 280090 A US280090 A US 280090A US 28009028 A US28009028 A US 28009028A US 1720551 A US1720551 A US 1720551A
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United States
Prior art keywords
closure
openings
cover
base
alignment
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US280090A
Inventor
Henry L Heiter
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to US280090A priority Critical patent/US1720551A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1720551A publication Critical patent/US1720551A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/26Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts
    • B65D47/261Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts having a rotational or helicoidal movement
    • B65D47/265Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts having a rotational or helicoidal movement between planar parts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593Systems
    • Y10T137/86493Multi-way valve unit
    • Y10T137/86718Dividing into parallel flow paths with recombining
    • Y10T137/86743Rotary

Definitions

  • My invent-ion relates to .closures and refers particularly to closures suitable for powder containing receptacles.
  • the device of my invention comprises two perforated discs, or members, revoluble with respect to each other, the revolution'of which will bring the two series of openings into alignment and non-alignment with each other.
  • One of the objects of my vinvention is a closure of the character described which can be opened by an inward movement of one of its elements carried by an exterior pressure thereon.
  • Another object of my invention is a clovsure which can be opened by a finger-of the hand holding the 4receptacle to which it is attached, thus allowing of its easy and convenient operation.
  • my device has only two moving parts, thus reducing the possibility of inoperativeness and allow ing of inexpensive production, both of which attributes are valuable in devices of this character.
  • Figure 2 is a top Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 is a section through the line 3 3 of Figure 1, somewhat enlarged for clearness of description, showing my device in normal, or closed, position.
  • Figure 4 is a view similar to Figure 3 but showing my device in open position.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the closure element of the device shown in Figures 3 and 4.
  • the particular form of the device of my invention shown in the accompanying drawings comprises a receptacle cover 10 having iid 1928. Serial No. 280,090.
  • closure Pivotally carried by the cover top 11 and abutting upon the inner face thereof is a closure.
  • This closure member is preferably made from one piece of material and cornprises the base 13 having a plurality of openings, or perforations, 14, 14 therein capable of being revolved into alignment and nonalignment with the openings 12, 12 of the top 11.
  • the closure member is made of resilient material and oneV portion of the base 13 is formed into a resilient tongue, or spring, l5 the free end portion of which 16 is reduced in width for purposes described later.
  • a small portion of the base 13 opposite the spring tongue 15 is cut and bent upward- 1y forming a4 lip 17, through which there is an opening 18.
  • the operating member comprises a straight Hat member 19 extended into the arc-shaped member 20, the free end of which 21 is reduced in size.
  • the free end of the member 19 carries the head 22.
  • the closure base 13 is pivotally attached to the cover top l1 by means of the pivot 23.
  • the operating member is assed through the opening 24 in the side o the to 10, and the end 21 of the operating .inem er inserted in the opening 18 of the 11p 17.
  • the end 16 of the spring tongue 15 is then passed through the opening 25 in the side of the top 10 and bent over as shown in Figures 3 and 4.
  • the element 19 of the operating member be pushed inwardly, the element 20 will revolve the closure base 13, as shown in Figure 4, and the openings 14, 14 of the closure member will be in alignment with 100 the openings 12, 12 of the cover top and the contents may escape from the container 26.
  • pensive and effective closure means the operation of which requires but a simple inward movement of the operating arm, the device returning into unopened, or closed, position when the operating arm is returned to its normal position by the, spring tongue of the closure member.
  • my device may be readily opened by a finger of the hand-holding the container thus simplifying its operation, and that it will always remain in closed position when not. 1n actual operation.
  • a closure in combination, a container cover having a plurality of openings in the top thereof, a revoluble closure base abutting upon the inner face. opi/"the cover and having a plurality of openlngs revolubly movable into alignment and non-alignment with the cover openings, an arc-shaped spring connecting said base with the side of the cover and an externally extended operating member pivotally connected with the closure base, said spring normally maintaining the cover and closure base 1n closed position, the inward movement of which .w1l1 revolve the closure base causing its openings to move into alignment with the cover opens
  • a closure in combination, a container cover having a plurality of openings in the top thereof, a revoluble closure base abutting upon the inner face ofthe cover and having a plurality of openings revolubly movable into alignment and nonalignment with the cover openin s, an integral spring tongue extended lroni said base, the end of said tongue being anchored to the cover side main
  • a closure in combination, a container cover having a plurality of openings in the top thereof, a revoluble closure base -abutting upon the inner face of the cover and havin a' plurality of openings revolubly Inova le into alignment and non-alignment with the cover openings, an arc-shaped integral spring tongue extended from said base the end of said tongue being anchored to the cover side maintaining the device in normal closed position, a lip having a hole therein carried by the base at a position opposite the spring tongue and an operating arm one end of which extends through and is movable within an opening in the cover side, the other end being inserted within and movable within the lip opening, the inward movement of the operating arm imparting rotary movement. to the closure base to bring the openings thereof in alignment with the openings in the container cover.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Description

July 9," 1929. H. L. HEITER 1,720,551
CLOSURE Filed May 23, 192s /QVENTOR ff' ATTORNEY Patented July 9, 1929.
uNiTED STATES HENRYl I. REITER, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
cLosunE.
Application led Hay 23,
My invent-ion relates to .closures and refers particularly to closures suitable for powder containing receptacles.
The device of my invention comprises two perforated discs, or members, revoluble with respect to each other, the revolution'of which will bring the two series of openings into alignment and non-alignment with each other.
One of the objects of my vinvention is a closure of the character described which can be opened by an inward movement of one of its elements carried by an exterior pressure thereon. l
Another object of my invention 1s a closure of the described character which will be returned from open to closed position when pressure is removed from the closing element.
Another object of my invention is a clovsure which can be opened by a finger-of the hand holding the 4receptacle to which it is attached, thus allowing of its easy and convenient operation.
The construction of my device is such that it has only two moving parts, thus reducing the possibility of inoperativeness and allow ing of inexpensive production, both of which attributes are valuable in devices of this character.
The above-mentioned and other valuable features of my device will be evident upon a consideration of the specification and its accompanying drawings.
In the accompanying drawings illustrating one form of the device of my invention similar parts are designated by similar numerals.
F1gure`-1 is a side view of one form of the device off" my invention attached to a container.
Figure 2 is a top Figure 1.
Figure 3 is a section through the line 3 3 of Figure 1, somewhat enlarged for clearness of description, showing my device in normal, or closed, position.
Figure 4 is a view similar to Figure 3 but showing my device in open position.
in view of my device of dii Figure 5 is a section through the line 5-5 Y of Figure 3.
Figure 6 is a perspective view of the closure element of the device shown in Figures 3 and 4.
The particular form of the device of my invention shown in the accompanying drawings comprises a receptacle cover 10 having iid 1928. Serial No. 280,090.
the top 11 having a perforations, 12, 12.
Pivotally carried by the cover top 11 and abutting upon the inner face thereof is a closure. This closure member is preferably made from one piece of material and cornprises the base 13 having a plurality of openings, or perforations, 14, 14 therein capable of being revolved into alignment and nonalignment with the openings 12, 12 of the top 11. The closure member is made of resilient material and oneV portion of the base 13 is formed into a resilient tongue, or spring, l5 the free end portion of which 16 is reduced in width for purposes described later.
A small portion of the base 13 opposite the spring tongue 15 is cut and bent upward- 1y forming a4 lip 17, through which there is an opening 18.
The operating member comprises a straight Hat member 19 extended into the arc-shaped member 20, the free end of which 21 is reduced in size. The free end of the member 19 carries the head 22.
In assembling the device, the closure base 13 is pivotally attached to the cover top l1 by means of the pivot 23. The operating member is assed through the opening 24 in the side o the to 10, and the end 21 of the operating .inem er inserted in the opening 18 of the 11p 17. The end 16 of the spring tongue 15 is then passed through the opening 25 in the side of the top 10 and bent over as shown in Figures 3 and 4.
When the device is in normal position, as shown in Figure 3, the'openings 12, 12 of the cover top and the openings 14, 14, of the closure member are in non-alignment and the contents of the container 26 carrying the device are prevented from escape therefrom.
If the element 19 of the operating member be pushed inwardly, the element 20 will revolve the closure base 13, as shown in Figure 4, and the openings 14, 14 of the closure member will be in alignment with 100 the openings 12, 12 of the cover top and the contents may escape from the container 26.
Upon releasing the pressure upon the head 22, the resiliency of the .spring tongue 15 will revolve the base 13 into unopened 105 position.
It will thus be Seen that there are only two moving parts, the operatin arm and the revoluble closure member, an that my in'- vention, therefore, presents a simple, ineX- 110 plurality of openings, or
pensive and effective closure means, the operation of which requires but a simple inward movement of the operating arm, the device returning into unopened, or closed, position when the operating arm is returned to its normal position by the, spring tongue of the closure member.
It will be further noted that my device may be readily opened by a finger of the hand-holding the container thus simplifying its operation, and that it will always remain in closed position when not. 1n actual operation.
I do not limit myself to the particular size, shape, number, or arrangement of p arts as shown and described as these are glven simply as a means for clearly describing the device of my invention.
1. In a closure, in combination, a container cover having a plurality of openings in the top thereof, a revoluble closure base abutting upon the inner face. opi/"the cover and having a plurality of openlngs revolubly movable into alignment and non-alignment with the cover openings, an arc-shaped spring connecting said base with the side of the cover and an externally extended operating member pivotally connected with the closure base, said spring normally maintaining the cover and closure base 1n closed position, the inward movement of which .w1l1 revolve the closure base causing its openings to move into alignment with the cover opens In a closure, in combination, a container cover having a plurality of openings in the top thereof, a revoluble closure base abutting upon the inner face ofthe cover and having a plurality of openings revolubly movable into alignment and nonalignment with the cover openin s, an integral spring tongue extended lroni said base, the end of said tongue being anchored to the cover side maintaming the device in normal closed position and an externally extended operating member pivotally connected with said base the inward movement of which will revolve the closure base caus ing its openings to move into alignment with the cover openings.
3. In a closure, in combination, a container cover having a plurality of openings in the top thereof, a revoluble closure base -abutting upon the inner face of the cover and havin a' plurality of openings revolubly Inova le into alignment and non-alignment with the cover openings, an arc-shaped integral spring tongue extended from said base the end of said tongue being anchored to the cover side maintaining the device in normal closed position, a lip having a hole therein carried by the base at a position opposite the spring tongue and an operating arm one end of which extends through and is movable within an opening in the cover side, the other end being inserted within and movable within the lip opening, the inward movement of the operating arm imparting rotary movement. to the closure base to bring the openings thereof in alignment with the openings in the container cover.
Signed at New York city, in the county of New York and State of New York, this 21st day of May, 1928.
HENRY L. HEITER.
US280090A 1928-05-23 1928-05-23 Closure Expired - Lifetime US1720551A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US280090A US1720551A (en) 1928-05-23 1928-05-23 Closure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US280090A US1720551A (en) 1928-05-23 1928-05-23 Closure

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US1720551A true US1720551A (en) 1929-07-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US280090A Expired - Lifetime US1720551A (en) 1928-05-23 1928-05-23 Closure

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2501735A (en) * 1945-07-06 1950-03-28 F N Burt Company Inc Self-closing powder can
FR2501642A1 (en) * 1981-03-16 1982-09-17 Lajovic Dusan SLIDING ELEMENT CLOSING DEVICE
EP0080882A2 (en) * 1981-11-26 1983-06-08 William Rees Owen Waste disposal bin
US5242075A (en) * 1991-02-05 1993-09-07 Mecrom Ott & Holey Ohg Self-closing cap for the filler neck of the oil pan of an engine
US20100224704A1 (en) * 2007-08-24 2010-09-09 Technomirai Co., Ltd. Showerhead

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2501735A (en) * 1945-07-06 1950-03-28 F N Burt Company Inc Self-closing powder can
FR2501642A1 (en) * 1981-03-16 1982-09-17 Lajovic Dusan SLIDING ELEMENT CLOSING DEVICE
EP0080882A2 (en) * 1981-11-26 1983-06-08 William Rees Owen Waste disposal bin
EP0080882A3 (en) * 1981-11-26 1983-08-31 William Rees Owen Waste disposal bin
US5242075A (en) * 1991-02-05 1993-09-07 Mecrom Ott & Holey Ohg Self-closing cap for the filler neck of the oil pan of an engine
US20100224704A1 (en) * 2007-08-24 2010-09-09 Technomirai Co., Ltd. Showerhead

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