US1719949A - Temperature-controlling apparatus - Google Patents
Temperature-controlling apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1719949A US1719949A US265586A US26558628A US1719949A US 1719949 A US1719949 A US 1719949A US 265586 A US265586 A US 265586A US 26558628 A US26558628 A US 26558628A US 1719949 A US1719949 A US 1719949A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- air
- drum
- tubes
- temperature
- pipes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- WKVZMKDXJFCMMD-UVWUDEKDSA-L (5ar,8ar,9r)-5-[[(2r,4ar,6r,7r,8r,8as)-7,8-dihydroxy-2-methyl-4,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl]oxy]-9-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-5a,6,8a,9-tetrahydro-5h-[2]benzofuro[6,5-f][1,3]benzodioxol-8-one;azanide;n,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-2-ox Chemical compound [NH2-].[NH2-].Cl[Pt+2]Cl.ClCCNP1(=O)OCCCN1CCCl.COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3C(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 WKVZMKDXJFCMMD-UVWUDEKDSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
- F28D21/0003—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases
- F28D21/0005—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases for domestic or space-heating systems
- F28D21/0008—Air heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/06—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators
- F24H3/08—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators by tubes
- F24H3/087—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators by tubes using fluid fuel
Definitions
- This invention relates to apparatus for co ntrollin 3; the temperatures in buildings and other closed structures, one of the objects being to provide a forced circulation of air over elements which can be utilized either for ljieatiug or cooling the air, said elements being maintained at the desired temperature by simple and e'l'l'icient means provided for that purpose.
- a further object is to provide apparatus of this character which can also be utilized, on a small scale, as a hair dryer in establishments where a number of customers are served at the same time.
- a further object is to provide apparatus of this character which is sinuqle, compact, and cilicient and can be operated at low cost.
- Figure 1 is a vertical longitudinal section through the apparatus set up for use as a house heater. the nested spiral coils being shown in section.
- lihrure 2 is a section on line E2-2, Figure 1.
- Figure 3 is a section on line 3-3, Figure 1.
- characters oi rei zie'ice 1 designates a drum having; heads 2 in which are seated the ends of air tubes 3.
- One end of the drum communicates with a fresh air conduit 4: opening; directly into the tubes and, in the structure illustrated housing an electric fan 5 which, when operated, will force air through the tubes.
- the other end of the drum 1 is seated in a header 6 from which are extended outlet pipes 7 going to diil'erent points where the air is to be utilized.
- Water pipes 8 and 9 open into the drum adjacent the heads 2 and are provided with valves 10 whereby the supply of water is cut oil under certain conditions.
- a heater asing 11 Adjacent the drum there is provided a heater asing 11 in the bottom of which is located a gas burner 12 or other heating means. Above this heater and within the casing 11 are nested spirally celled pipes 13,
- valves 10 When it is desired to use the apparatus for heating fresh air the valves 10 are closed and fuel is ignited at the burner 12. A circulation of water will thus be set up through the spiral coils 13 and the drum 1 so that heat will be transmitted by conduction through the Walls of the tubes 3 to the streams of air flowing through the tubes from conduit 4 to header 6. This circulation will be continuous as long as the heater is in operation and the flow of air will be insured. by the operation oil the fan.
- the tempered air leaving the header 6 through the pipes 7 can be used for heating rooms or other iuelosures and, as before explained, can also be used for drying purposes.
- the air tubes 3 and the drum 1 can be placed in an inclined or a vertical position so that a rapid circulation fan thus be established without utilizing a ran.
- Apparatus of the class described including a. (lllllll, air tubes extending; therethrough, a iresh air conductor opening into the tubes at one end, air distributing; means communieating with the tubes at the other end, a spirally coiled pipe, a long and a short leg; depending from the drum and communicating respectively with the bottom and top of the coiled pipe, means-tor heating the coiled pipe, said pipe and its connections with the drum constituting means for setting up a circulation of a heating medium within the drum and around the tubes, and means for effecting a forced circulation of air tl'n'ough the tubes, said tubes constituting means for heating the air.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Air Supply (AREA)
Description
D. TUCKER TEMPERATURE CONTROLLING APPARATUS Filed Margh 29. 1928 July 9, 1929 Patented July 9, 1929.
UNITED STATES DEE TUCKER, OF DAVENPORT, IOWA.
TEMPERATURE-CONTROLLING APPARATUS.
Application filed March 29, 1928.
This invention relates to apparatus for co ntrollin 3; the temperatures in buildings and other closed structures, one of the objects being to provide a forced circulation of air over elements which can be utilized either for ljieatiug or cooling the air, said elements being maintained at the desired temperature by simple and e'l'l'icient means provided for that purpose.
A further object is to provide apparatus of this character which can also be utilized, on a small scale, as a hair dryer in establishments where a number of customers are served at the same time.
A further object is to provide apparatus of this character which is sinuqle, compact, and cilicient and can be operated at low cost.
ll ith the foregoing and other objects in view which will appear as the description proceeds, the invention resides in the combination and arrangement of parts and in the details of construction hereinafter described and claimed, it being understood that changes in the precise embodimentof the invention herein disclosed may be made within the scope of what claimed, without departing llOlll the spirit of the invent-ion.
In the accompanying drawings the preferred form of the invention has been shown.
In said drawings,
Figure 1 is a vertical longitudinal section through the apparatus set up for use as a house heater. the nested spiral coils being shown in section.
lihrure 2 is a section on line E2-2, Figure 1.
Figure 3 is a section on line 3-3, Figure 1.
Referring to the figures by characters oi rei erei'ice 1 designates a drum having; heads 2 in which are seated the ends of air tubes 3. One end of the drum communicates with a fresh air conduit 4: opening; directly into the tubes and, in the structure illustrated housing an electric fan 5 which, when operated, will force air through the tubes. The other end of the drum 1 is seated in a header 6 from which are extended outlet pipes 7 going to diil'erent points where the air is to be utilized. Water pipes 8 and 9 open into the drum adjacent the heads 2 and are provided with valves 10 whereby the supply of water is cut oil under certain conditions.
Adjacent the drum there is provided a heater asing 11 in the bottom of which is located a gas burner 12 or other heating means. Above this heater and within the casing 11 are nested spirally celled pipes 13,
Serial N0. 265,586.
all of the coiled pipes being connected at their lower ends by pipes 1 1 to a leg 15 extending downwardly from the drum near one end. Another shorter leg 16 is extended downwardly from the other end portion of the drum and is connected by pipes 17 to the upper ends of the coiled pipes.
When it is desired to use the apparatus for heating fresh air the valves 10 are closed and fuel is ignited at the burner 12. A circulation of water will thus be set up through the spiral coils 13 and the drum 1 so that heat will be transmitted by conduction through the Walls of the tubes 3 to the streams of air flowing through the tubes from conduit 4 to header 6. This circulation will be continuous as long as the heater is in operation and the flow of air will be insured. by the operation oil the fan. The tempered air leaving the header 6 through the pipes 7 can be used for heating rooms or other iuelosures and, as before explained, can also be used for drying purposes.
tiring warm weather the use of the burner or heater 12 can be discontinued and the valves 10 opened. Thus a circulation of cold water from any suitable source can be established through the drum with the result that the air passing through the tubes 3 will be chilled and. thus can be utilized for cooling purposes.
Under some conditions the air tubes 3 and the drum 1 can be placed in an inclined or a vertical position so that a rapid circulation fan thus be established without utilizing a ran.
What is claimed is:
Apparatus of the class described including a. (lllllll, air tubes extending; therethrough, a iresh air conductor opening into the tubes at one end, air distributing; means communieating with the tubes at the other end, a spirally coiled pipe, a long and a short leg; depending from the drum and communicating respectively with the bottom and top of the coiled pipe, means-tor heating the coiled pipe, said pipe and its connections with the drum constituting means for setting up a circulation of a heating medium within the drum and around the tubes, and means for effecting a forced circulation of air tl'n'ough the tubes, said tubes constituting means for heating the air.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own, I have hereto aflixed my signature.
DEE TUCKER.
llf)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US265586A US1719949A (en) | 1928-03-29 | 1928-03-29 | Temperature-controlling apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US265586A US1719949A (en) | 1928-03-29 | 1928-03-29 | Temperature-controlling apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1719949A true US1719949A (en) | 1929-07-09 |
Family
ID=23011061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US265586A Expired - Lifetime US1719949A (en) | 1928-03-29 | 1928-03-29 | Temperature-controlling apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1719949A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2556671A (en) * | 1948-03-30 | 1951-06-12 | Auslander George | Combination wet and dry heat generator |
-
1928
- 1928-03-29 US US265586A patent/US1719949A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2556671A (en) * | 1948-03-30 | 1951-06-12 | Auslander George | Combination wet and dry heat generator |
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