US171363A - Improvement in condensers for illuminating-gas - Google Patents
Improvement in condensers for illuminating-gas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US171363A US171363A US171363DA US171363A US 171363 A US171363 A US 171363A US 171363D A US171363D A US 171363DA US 171363 A US171363 A US 171363A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- condensers
- illuminating
- improvement
- wheels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
- B01D45/14—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums or brushes
Definitions
- the invention relates to wheels having f spiral vanes, and arranged in the pipe leading from the retortto the puriiier, so as tobe revolved by the currentof gas without the intervention of any mechanical means orappliances for that purpose.
- the wheels are constructed exceedingly light, and their rotary action is Without the least perceptible retarding influence onr the ow of gas.
- the impact and rubbing action of the latter on the vanes ofthe wheels effect the desired condensation ofthe tar and other heavy matters, which are thrown off by centrifugal force-the rotations being ordinarily near two hundred per minute-and are thus collected in the pipe, and thereby conducted to 4 a suitable place for removal.
- Figure l is a longitudinal section of a fragment ofthe pipe containing two of the wheels, and Fig. 2 a transverse section thereof.
- A is the pipe leading from the retort to the purifiers.
- '(Not shown.) 'Ihe Wheels B are constructed of radial fan-shaped spiral blades or vanes, and mounted on suitable axes in frames C. The arrangement of the same is transversely of the pipe A, and the vanes extend to the inner periphery thereof, their ends being joined by a dat ring, as shown, and thus held equidistant and rigid.
- the wheels are a cheap substitute for, and perform the function of, the coil .previously or commonly used to take up the heavy matters from gas by condensation of the same on its passage through them.
- the Wheels B B constructed With the radial spiral vanes, and arranged transversely within, and completely spanning the diameter of, the pipe leading from the retort to the puriers, as shown and described, to admit of their rotation by the force of the current of gas, as shown and described.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Description
G. W. EDGE.
coNDENsERs FoP. yILLUMIN.WING GAS.
Patented Dec. 21,1875,
WITNESSES z TTDBNEYS.
N. PETERS. FH
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GEORGE W. EDGE, OF JERSEY CITY, NEW lJERSEY.
IMPROVEMENT INCONDENSERS FOR ILLUMINATING-GAS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 171,363, dated December 21, 1875; applicatiouled October 4, 1875.
latter may not become saturated or clogged.
thereby', and its action on the gas thus rendered more eiicient and uniform.
The invention relates to wheels having f spiral vanes, and arranged in the pipe leading from the retortto the puriiier, so as tobe revolved by the currentof gas without the intervention of any mechanical means orappliances for that purpose. The wheels are constructed exceedingly light, and their rotary action is Without the least perceptible retarding influence onr the ow of gas. The impact and rubbing action of the latter on the vanes ofthe wheels effect the desired condensation ofthe tar and other heavy matters, which are thrown off by centrifugal force-the rotations being ordinarily near two hundred per minute-and are thus collected in the pipe, and thereby conducted to 4 a suitable place for removal.
In the drawing, Figure l is a longitudinal section of a fragment ofthe pipe containing two of the wheels, and Fig. 2 a transverse section thereof. l
A is the pipe leading from the retort to the purifiers. '(Not shown.) 'Ihe Wheels B are constructed of radial fan-shaped spiral blades or vanes, and mounted on suitable axes in frames C. The arrangement of the same is transversely of the pipe A, and the vanes extend to the inner periphery thereof, their ends being joined by a dat ring, as shown, and thus held equidistant and rigid. The wheels are a cheap substitute for, and perform the function of, the coil .previously or commonly used to take up the heavy matters from gas by condensation of the same on its passage through them.
What I claim is- The Wheels B B, constructed With the radial spiral vanes, and arranged transversely within, and completely spanning the diameter of, the pipe leading from the retort to the puriers, as shown and described, to admit of their rotation by the force of the current of gas, as shown and described.
GEO. W. EDGE. Witnesses: Y
J AMEs H'. HUNTER, ALEX. F. ROBERTS.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US171363A true US171363A (en) | 1875-12-21 |
Family
ID=2240770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US171363D Expired - Lifetime US171363A (en) | Improvement in condensers for illuminating-gas |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US171363A (en) |
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0
- US US171363D patent/US171363A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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