US1713352A - Combination harvester thrasher - Google Patents

Combination harvester thrasher Download PDF

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Publication number
US1713352A
US1713352A US182372A US18237227A US1713352A US 1713352 A US1713352 A US 1713352A US 182372 A US182372 A US 182372A US 18237227 A US18237227 A US 18237227A US 1713352 A US1713352 A US 1713352A
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Prior art keywords
machine
wheel
thrasher
axle
frame
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US182372A
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Schermuly Joseph
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D75/00Accessories for harvesters or mowers
    • A01D75/002Carriers for the transport of harvesters or mowers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to combination harvester-thrashers of the type generally called a combine. These machines are usually very wide and it has been found'diflicult to move them along public highways and through the usual farm gates.
  • the purpose of my invention is to so mount the frame work of a combined separator and header installation so that such machine may be readily taken through gates and along narrow lanes, iff
  • Fig. 1 shows a plan view of my machine with the tractor tongue hitch attached at the outer end of the header just prior to wheel pivoting movements.
  • Fig.2 shows a plan view of my machine with the tractor tongue hitch attached at the outer end of the header just prior to wheel pivoting movements.
  • Fig. 3 is a side elevation of the stubble'side of the machine.
  • Fig. 4 1s a rear elevationof the machine as seen in Fig. '1.
  • FIG. 5 shows the main separator wheel after pivoting.
  • Fig. 6 is a detail taken along line VIVI, Fig. 1 of the lever mechanism for raising and lowering the header platform.
  • the body of the thrasher 10 stands at right angles to the header platform 11. At 12 is the reel driven by means notshown. At 14 the thrasher feed house receives headed grain from the elevator- 15 in the usual manner. Beneath the feed house 14 is the front caster wheel 16. At 17 is the main thrasher wheel while at 18 is the caster wheel supporting the outer end of the header elements.
  • the body 10 is carried by frame members 19 which are carried from.
  • a circular frame support 20 as an inverted horizontally disposed angle rests upon a plate 21, to which it is preferably attached, beneath it is another plate 22 carrying the casting 23 which is bolted at 23 to the forked arms 24 carrying the axle 25 of the Wheel 16.
  • the wheel 16 pivots in the hub mounting 26.
  • a universal tractor tongue 27 in Fig. 1 is of Y- shape being attached by the rod 28 to a frame casting 29] Similarly the tongue 27 is attachable to the angle 20 of the front caster wheel assembly, or to the frame elements 30 1927.- Serial No. 182,372. i
  • the intent being i to allow the machine to be pulled forwardly for cutting operations or to the right or left,
  • the caster wheel 18 has its side forks 31 supported from wheel axle 32, the upper shaft 33 of the forks 31 pivoting the wheel 18 by turning movements in the bearing 34 carried by frame supports. i .
  • the main wheel 17 is suitably mounted upon the shaft 35 which is formed as a right angle with its inner end arranged vertically as 35 within the pivotal bearing 36;
  • the bearing 86 is rigid to themainaXle supportmg element 37 which supports the rear frame supports 19 as at 88 and 39.
  • the axle 37 is bent as seen and leads into the casting 34 and beyond to the casting 29 or so that this axle is supported by the wheels 17 and 18.
  • At 40 on axle 37 is a pivot mounting forthe truss 59 associated with the lever 41, rod 42 and-pivot 43 for controlling pivoted movements of the platform 11. Also from casting 29 lead bars 44 and 45 connecting at 46 to carry the truss 58.
  • the lever 48, rod 47 and pivot 43 work in combination with theelements '41 and 42 V for the above mentioned purpose.
  • At 49 is a.
  • Moving lever 55 moves shaft 49
  • the wheels 16 and 18 pivot any time; heel 17 only pivots when so desired.
  • An arm 60 is rigid to the axle 35. At its outer end a pin 61 engages within a hole at the end of the curved angle 62 Fig. 4. At 63 is a hole also to I ill).
  • caster wheel assembly associated with an outer portion of said axle in rear of and near the outer end of the header element; a main wheel associated with the opposite end of said axle and upon the other side of the separator element andineans for pivoting said wheel to conform to desired travel of the machine; and alront caster wheel and means associated therewith carrying the forward part of the machine.
  • a combination harvester-thrasher three Wheels as supports therefor; two of said wheels being caster wheels supporting the frame elements of the machine at the forward end of the separator and near theouter end of the harvester, the other wheel being rotatably mounted upon a pivotable axle element housed in a bearing of the main axle of the machine and arranged adjacent the opposite side of the thrasher to that occupied by the caster wheel at the end of the harvester; means associated with-the pivotable axle for locking it to the frame Work of the machine; the main axle extending from the said bearing to and above the header caster wheel as a support for the rear portion of JOSEPH SCHERMULY.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Machines (AREA)

Description

May 14, 1929. J. SCHERMULQY COMBINATIQN HARVESTER THRASHER IS Sheets-Sheet Filed April 9, 192
INVENTOR. Joseph Schermuly WUM A TTORNEY.
May 14, 1929. J. SCHERMULY COMBINATION HARVESTER THRASHER Filed April 9, 1927 3 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVEN TOR. Joseph Schermaly BY V A TTORNEY.
y 14, 1929; J. SCHERMULY I 1,713,352
COMBINATION HARVESTBR THRASHER Filed April 9, 1927 s Sheets-Sheet 5 INVEIQTOR. Joseph ,Sqlzez mzzly 0. Wall d A TTORNE Y.
Patented May 14, 1929.
UNITED STATES.
PATENT oFHcE.
' JOSEPH SCHERMULY; OF WICHITA, KANSAS.
COMBINATION ARvnsTER 'r'nnnsnnn.
' Application filed n rn 9,
The invention relates to combination harvester-thrashers of the type generally called a combine. These machines are usually very wide and it has been found'diflicult to move them along public highways and through the usual farm gates. The purpose of my invention is to so mount the frame work of a combined separator and header installation so that such machine may be readily taken through gates and along narrow lanes, iff
necessary, Without dismantling any part of the machine. This saves a great deal of time for the farmer while simplifying the machine as well. These and other adva n tages will be pointed out in the discussion of the drawings and in the claims.
In the drawings, Fig. 1 shows a plan view of my machine with the tractor tongue hitch attached at the outer end of the header just prior to wheel pivoting movements. Fig.2
is a side elevation of the header side of the machine. Fig. 3 is a side elevation of the stubble'side of the machine. Fig. 4 1s a rear elevationof the machine as seen in Fig. '1.
V Fig. 5 shows the main separator wheel after pivoting. Fig. 6 is a detail taken along line VIVI, Fig. 1 of the lever mechanism for raising and lowering the header platform.
Similar numerals of reference indicate corresponding parts throughout all the figures of the drawings. I
Referring to the drawings: The body of the thrasher 10 stands at right angles to the header platform 11. At 12 is the reel driven by means notshown. At 14 the thrasher feed house receives headed grain from the elevator- 15 in the usual manner. Beneath the feed house 14 is the front caster wheel 16. At 17 is the main thrasher wheel while at 18 is the caster wheel supporting the outer end of the header elements. The body 10 is carried by frame members 19 which are carried from.
means associated With the foregoing Wheels as will be explained.
A circular frame support 20 as an inverted horizontally disposed angle rests upon a plate 21, to which it is preferably attached, beneath it is another plate 22 carrying the casting 23 which is bolted at 23 to the forked arms 24 carrying the axle 25 of the Wheel 16. The wheel 16 pivots in the hub mounting 26. A universal tractor tongue 27 in Fig. 1 is of Y- shape being attached by the rod 28 to a frame casting 29] Similarly the tongue 27 is attachable to the angle 20 of the front caster wheel assembly, or to the frame elements 30 1927.- Serial No. 182,372. i
at the right of the machine, the intent being i to allow the machine to be pulled forwardly for cutting operations or to the right or left,
as desired for roading. i V
The caster wheel 18 has its side forks 31 supported from wheel axle 32, the upper shaft 33 of the forks 31 pivoting the wheel 18 by turning movements in the bearing 34 carried by frame supports. i .The main wheel 17 is suitably mounted upon the shaft 35 which is formed as a right angle with its inner end arranged vertically as 35 within the pivotal bearing 36; The bearing 86 is rigid to themainaXle supportmg element 37 which supports the rear frame supports 19 as at 88 and 39. The axle 37 is bent as seen and leads into the casting 34 and beyond to the casting 29 or so that this axle is supported by the wheels 17 and 18. At 40 on axle 37 is a pivot mounting forthe truss 59 associated with the lever 41, rod 42 and-pivot 43 for controlling pivoted movements of the platform 11. Also from casting 29 lead bars 44 and 45 connecting at 46 to carry the truss 58.
The lever 48, rod 47 and pivot 43 work in combination with theelements '41 and 42 V for the above mentioned purpose. At 49 is a.
,pivotally mounted shaft as carried by the supports 50 and 29. A lever 51 rigid to shaft 49 carries the link 52 connecting to lever 53 rigid to shaft 54 rigid to the lever55 on the opposite side of the separator. The shaft 54 is suitably supported to rotate by bearings carried by the frame 19. At 56 is the notched segment associatedwith the trip element 57 for controlling desired settings of the platform 11. and links 42 and 48 connected to shaft 49 actuate the'platform 11 up or down'by lifting'on the truss elements as will be readily. understood. at 58 and 59. I
Moving lever 55 moves shaft 49 The wheels 16 and 18 pivot any time; heel 17 only pivots when so desired. An arm 60 is rigid to the axle 35. At its outer end a pin 61 engages within a hole at the end of the curved angle 62 Fig. 4. At 63 is a hole also to I ill).
\Vhen I desire to pull the machine down the road, the pin connection at 61 is broken this allows the wheel 17 to pivot and assume the position l7 as in Figs. land 5. The tongue- 18 next detached and positioned as at 27 or' 27 and the tractor connected thereto. The machine is then moved down the road in the preferred direction. By'connecting at 27*, shorter turns can be made than when connected as at 27, since the tractor is closer coupled to the wide body portion 10. The
wheels 16 and 18 of course pivot in conformity to the direction of travel. Such modifications may be employed as lie within the scope of the appended'claims.
Having fully described my invention what I now claimas new and desire to secure by Letters Patentis: 1. In a. combination harvester-thrasher separator body frame and=a header frame at right angles to each other; a rear axle supporting the rear portion of the separator, a
caster wheel assembly associated with an outer portion of said axle in rear of and near the outer end of the header element; a main wheel associated with the opposite end of said axle and upon the other side of the separator element andineans for pivoting said wheel to conform to desired travel of the machine; and alront caster wheel and means associated therewith carrying the forward part of the machine.
2. In a combination harvester-thrasher, three Wheels as supports therefor; two of said wheels being caster wheels supporting the frame elements of the machine at the forward end of the separator and near theouter end of the harvester, the other wheel being rotatably mounted upon a pivotable axle element housed in a bearing of the main axle of the machine and arranged adjacent the opposite side of the thrasher to that occupied by the caster wheel at the end of the harvester; means associated with-the pivotable axle for locking it to the frame Work of the machine; the main axle extending from the said bearing to and above the header caster wheel as a support for the rear portion of JOSEPH SCHERMULY.
US182372A 1927-04-09 1927-04-09 Combination harvester thrasher Expired - Lifetime US1713352A (en)

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