US1702205A - Tank-cap lock - Google Patents
Tank-cap lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1702205A US1702205A US13753526A US1702205A US 1702205 A US1702205 A US 1702205A US 13753526 A US13753526 A US 13753526A US 1702205 A US1702205 A US 1702205A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- cover
- tank
- lock
- bolts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/04—Tank inlets
- B60K15/0406—Filler caps for fuel tanks
- B60K15/0409—Provided with a lock
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/50—Special application
- Y10T70/5093—For closures
- Y10T70/554—Cover, lid, cap, encasing shield
- Y10T70/5562—Removable
- Y10T70/5571—Freely movable when locked
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/50—Special application
- Y10T70/5611—For control and machine elements
- Y10T70/5854—Bolt, nut, stud, stud-cap
- Y10T70/5863—Freely movable when locked
Definitions
- This invention relates to a lock for "caps of tanks and the like, the general object of the invention being to provide means for preventing removal of the cap until the looking device is removed by a key or the like into inoperative position so that the contents of the tank cannot be stolen.
- Another object ofthe invention is to provide a cover iii which the cap is rotatably mounted so that when the cover is turned, with the lock in inoperative position, the cover will turn on the cap so that the cap will not be unscrewed from the filling spout but when the lock is in operative position, the cover will be fastened to the cap and therefore the cap must turn with the cover.
- This invention also consists in certain other features of construction and in the combination and arrangement of the several parts, to be hereinafter fully described, illustrated in the accompanying drawings and specifi-' 'cally pointed out in the appended claim.
- Figure 2 is a section on line 2 2 of Figure Figure 3 is a section on line 3-3 of Figure 1, but shdwing the lock in inoperative position.
- Figure 4 is a view 'of the locking bolts.
- Figure 5 is a horizontal sectional view with the bolts retracted.
- Figure 6 is a sectional view of the ring which fastens the cap to the cover.
- Figure'7 is a sectional view through the Figure 8 is a view of the/lower part of the lock. a
- Figure 9 is a plan view of the lock.
- 1 indicates the cap which rotate with the cover so that it can over the lower part ofthe cap; as clearly shownin Figure 1, so that th'cap is covered by the ring.
- the ring is provided with notches 8 on its exterior wall for receiving the ends of the screws 9 which are threaded into theflange of the cover and act to hold the ring in place.
- the heads of the screws are blank so that theycannot be removed after once being put in lace.
- a look carrying mem er 10 is held in the center of the cover by the screw 11 and the lock barrel 12 is rotatably mounted in the said member so that it can be turned by a key 13.
- This turning movement is limited by a stop pin 14 on the bottom of the member 10 engaging a long notch 15 in a plate 16 which is fastened to .the bottom of the barrel.
- This plate carries a pair of pins 17 which engage notches 18 formed in the locking bolts 19 which are placed between the cap and cover and are guided in their movement by the guiding projections 20.
- vent 21 in thecap is directly under the keyhole'so that air passing through the keyhole can enter the tank through the vent.
- a cover 22 is also provided for the keyhole 1 0 when the key is not in place.
- This device is mainly intended for the caps of gasoline tanks of motor vehicles but it will, of course, be understood that it can be used for locking'other types of caps in place.
- a cap adapted to be threaded to its receiving member, an upstanding annular flange at the top of the'cap having diametrically opposed notches in its interior wall, a cover fitting over the cap and resting on said flange, and defining a space therebetween, said cap and its flanges, a ring extending into the cover and covering the exterior wall of the cap said ring having an annular groove therem for receiving the flange of the cap, means for fastening the ring to the cover for rotation therewith, with relation to the cap, horizontally disposed looking bolts in the space between the cap and cover and movable in opposite directions to cause their outer ends to engage the notches in the flanges of the cap, a key actuated locking tumbler, spaced pins depending from the bottom of said tumbler, and said locking bolts having transverse grooves to receive said pins whereby said bolts are actuated 25 incident to the rotation of said tumbler.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Description
Feb. 12, 1929.
F. FREEDMAN TANK CAP LOCK Filed Sept. 24. 1926 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 INVENTOR ATTORNEY WITNESS:
Feb. 12, 1929.
F. FREEDMAN TANK CAP LOCK 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed Sept. 24. 1926 Fc'edm/a WITNESS:
Pauline Feb. 12,1929.
FRED F PHOENIX, ARIZONA.
TANK-CA1 LOCK- E Application filed September 24, 1926. Serial 110. 137,535.
. This invention relates to a lock for "caps of tanks and the like, the general object of the invention being to provide means for preventing removal of the cap until the looking device is removed by a key or the like into inoperative position so that the contents of the tank cannot be stolen.
Another object ofthe invention is to provide a cover iii which the cap is rotatably mounted so that when the cover is turned, with the lock in inoperative position, the cover will turn on the cap so that the cap will not be unscrewed from the filling spout but when the lock is in operative position, the cover will be fastened to the cap and therefore the cap must turn with the cover.
This invention also consists in certain other features of construction and in the combination and arrangement of the several parts, to be hereinafter fully described, illustrated in the accompanying drawings and specifi-' 'cally pointed out in the appended claim.
In describing my invention in detail, reference will be had to the accompanying drawings wherein like characters denotelike or corresponding arts throughout the several views, and in w ich Figure 1 is a sectional view through the invention showing the same in place, on the filling spout of a tank.
Figure 2 is a section on line 2 2 of Figure Figure 3 is a section on line 3-3 of Figure 1, but shdwing the lock in inoperative position.
Figure 4 is a view 'of the locking bolts.
Figure 5 is a horizontal sectional view with the bolts retracted.
Figure 6 is a sectional view of the ring which fastens the cap to the cover.
Figure'7 is a sectional view through the Figure 8 is a view of the/lower part of the lock. a
Figure 9 is a plan view of the lock.
In theseviews, 1 indicates the cap which rotate with the cover so that it can over the lower part ofthe cap; as clearly shownin Figure 1, so that th'cap is covered by the ring. The ring is provided with notches 8 on its exterior wall for receiving the ends of the screws 9 which are threaded into theflange of the cover and act to hold the ring in place. The heads of the screws are blank so that theycannot be removed after once being put in lace. A look carrying mem er 10 is held in the center of the cover by the screw 11 and the lock barrel 12 is rotatably mounted in the said member so that it can be turned by a key 13. This turning movement is limited by a stop pin 14 on the bottom of the member 10 engaging a long notch 15 in a plate 16 which is fastened to .the bottom of the barrel. This plate carries a pair of pins 17 which engage notches 18 formed in the locking bolts 19 which are placed between the cap and cover and are guided in their movement by the guiding projections 20. I
From the foregoing, it will be seen that as long as the bolts are in retracted position, the cover will turn on the cap that it will be impossible to unscrew the cap, from the spout 2 as the cover will rotate on the cap without moving the cap. When it is desired to remove the cap, the key is inserted in the keyhole of the lock barrel andgiven a turn to cause the pins 17 to project the bolts so that the ends of the bolts will enter the notches 4, when the bolts come into register with such notches, due to .the rotation of the parts. Then the cover will be looked to the cap and thus the cap will moved from the spout. I prefer to so form the lock that the key cannot be withdrawn from the barrel as long as the bolts are in projected position.
The vent 21 in thecap is directly under the keyhole'so that air passing through the keyhole can enter the tank through the vent. A cover 22 is also provided for the keyhole 1 0 when the key is not in place.
This device is mainly intended for the caps of gasoline tanks of motor vehicles but it will, of course, be understood that it can be used for locking'other types of caps in place. t
It is thought from the foregoing description that the advantages and novel features of my invention will be readily ap arent.
I desire it to be understood t at I may make changes in the construction and in the combination and arrangement of the several parts, provided that such changes fall within the scope of the appended claim.
What I claim is t r In combination, a cap adapted to be threaded to its receiving member, an upstanding annular flange at the top of the'cap having diametrically opposed notches in its interior wall, a cover fitting over the cap and resting on said flange, and defining a space therebetween, said cap and its flanges, a ring extending into the cover and covering the exterior wall of the cap said ring having an annular groove therem for receiving the flange of the cap, means for fastening the ring to the cover for rotation therewith, with relation to the cap, horizontally disposed looking bolts in the space between the cap and cover and movable in opposite directions to cause their outer ends to engage the notches in the flanges of the cap, a key actuated locking tumbler, spaced pins depending from the bottom of said tumbler, and said locking bolts having transverse grooves to receive said pins whereby said bolts are actuated 25 incident to the rotation of said tumbler.
In testimony whereof I afiix my signature.
' FRED FREEDMAN.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13753526 US1702205A (en) | 1926-09-24 | 1926-09-24 | Tank-cap lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13753526 US1702205A (en) | 1926-09-24 | 1926-09-24 | Tank-cap lock |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1702205A true US1702205A (en) | 1929-02-12 |
Family
ID=22477868
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13753526 Expired - Lifetime US1702205A (en) | 1926-09-24 | 1926-09-24 | Tank-cap lock |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1702205A (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2528372A (en) * | 1945-06-06 | 1950-10-31 | Ralph H Kellogg | Thermal locking radiator cap |
DE864227C (en) * | 1950-01-08 | 1953-01-22 | Carl Hauk | Closure for filler neck, especially of fuel tanks |
DE876056C (en) * | 1939-06-15 | 1953-05-07 | Freitag & Co K G | Closure for liquid container with threaded filler neck |
US2747763A (en) * | 1950-11-01 | 1956-05-29 | Sach Clarence Edward | Closure caps for the filler necks of automobile petrol tanks |
US3537283A (en) * | 1968-10-17 | 1970-11-03 | Int Harvester Co | Locking filler cap |
US4000632A (en) * | 1975-08-04 | 1977-01-04 | Stant Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Locking gas cap |
US4031727A (en) * | 1976-05-12 | 1977-06-28 | Groat Philip M De | King pin lock |
US4073168A (en) * | 1974-10-03 | 1978-02-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho | Device for releasably locking a cap on a closed position |
FR2457227A1 (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1980-12-19 | Stant Inc | LOCKED THREADED PLUG FOR TANK FILLING THE TANK OF A MOTOR VEHICLE |
US4280346A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-07-28 | Stant Inc. | Torque override threaded locking cap |
US4984698A (en) * | 1988-01-26 | 1991-01-15 | Stuckey William C | Lockable closure cap |
US20060130544A1 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-06-22 | Flow Security Systems, Inc. | Security device for a threaded element |
US7624889B2 (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2009-12-01 | Bemis Manufacturing Company | Locking cap |
-
1926
- 1926-09-24 US US13753526 patent/US1702205A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE876056C (en) * | 1939-06-15 | 1953-05-07 | Freitag & Co K G | Closure for liquid container with threaded filler neck |
US2528372A (en) * | 1945-06-06 | 1950-10-31 | Ralph H Kellogg | Thermal locking radiator cap |
DE864227C (en) * | 1950-01-08 | 1953-01-22 | Carl Hauk | Closure for filler neck, especially of fuel tanks |
US2747763A (en) * | 1950-11-01 | 1956-05-29 | Sach Clarence Edward | Closure caps for the filler necks of automobile petrol tanks |
US3537283A (en) * | 1968-10-17 | 1970-11-03 | Int Harvester Co | Locking filler cap |
US4073168A (en) * | 1974-10-03 | 1978-02-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho | Device for releasably locking a cap on a closed position |
US4000632A (en) * | 1975-08-04 | 1977-01-04 | Stant Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Locking gas cap |
US4031727A (en) * | 1976-05-12 | 1977-06-28 | Groat Philip M De | King pin lock |
FR2457227A1 (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1980-12-19 | Stant Inc | LOCKED THREADED PLUG FOR TANK FILLING THE TANK OF A MOTOR VEHICLE |
US4280346A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-07-28 | Stant Inc. | Torque override threaded locking cap |
US4280347A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-07-28 | Stant Inc. | Torque override threaded locking cap |
US4984698A (en) * | 1988-01-26 | 1991-01-15 | Stuckey William C | Lockable closure cap |
US20060130544A1 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-06-22 | Flow Security Systems, Inc. | Security device for a threaded element |
US7287404B2 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2007-10-30 | Flow Security Systems, Inc. | Security device for a threaded element |
US20080127688A1 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2008-06-05 | Flow Security Systems, Inc. | Security device for a threaded element |
US7797972B2 (en) | 2004-12-08 | 2010-09-21 | Flow Security Systems, Inc. | Secure fire hydrant cap |
US7624889B2 (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2009-12-01 | Bemis Manufacturing Company | Locking cap |
US8074334B2 (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2011-12-13 | Bemis Manufacturing Company | Modular ratchet cap |
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