US169986A - Improvement in wire fabrics - Google Patents

Improvement in wire fabrics Download PDF

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US169986A
US169986A US169986DA US169986A US 169986 A US169986 A US 169986A US 169986D A US169986D A US 169986DA US 169986 A US169986 A US 169986A
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Prior art keywords
wires
fabric
improvement
wire
warp
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/242Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
    • D03D15/25Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2812/00Indexing codes relating to the kind or type of conveyors
    • B65G2812/02Belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G2812/02267Conveyors having endless traction elements
    • B65G2812/02277Common features for chain conveyors
    • B65G2812/02326Chains, cables or the like
    • B65G2812/02376Chains, cables or the like characterised by the configuration
    • B65G2812/02386Woven chains

Definitions

  • FIG. 3 is a view of my'warp-wire.-
  • This invention has relation to improvements in the manufacture of woven wire-cloths,which are especially well adapted for use in connection with wire mattresses; and the nature of lthe invention consists in a number of spiral coils laid side by side, whichare formed into a web or fabric by means of traverse-wires, which are corrugated, whereby each spiral is endowed with an independent action, greatly increasing the elasticityv and durability ofthe fabric, as will be fully understood from the following description.
  • A designates the warp-wires of my improved fabric, which are formed of preferably steel wires twisted ⁇ to form spiral coils, which coils are various sizes, according to the degree of closeness required for the web. These spirals are placed side by,
  • weft or traverse wires B which extend directly across the warp from selvage to selvage, and are interwoven, the one from above and the other from below, with the spirals, sothat other.
  • each of the warp-wires shall be includedin a loop formed by wires B crossing each other,. as shown.
  • -Wires B are rigidly Secured at each end to the selvage war1: -wiresA, and they thus hold the warp or spiral wires A A in close contact with each other, while they are permitted to have a slight endwise play, which allows them torhave an action independent of each By this means the fabric vis endowed with a very great degree of elasticity.
  • rlhese traverse-wires may be arranged at any distance apart which I may elect, and the loop formed by their intersecting eachother when interwoven with the warp may be made larger or Smaller, according to the purpose to which the fabric is designed to be applied.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Description

A. C. GARRETTQ l WIRE FABRIC.
Patented Nov. 16,1875.
i fmmmw UETEE STATES 4PATENT CEEICE` ALBERT o. GAEEETT, or BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
IMPROVEMENT IN WIRE FABRICS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 169,986, dated November 16, 1875; application illed l May 2-s, 1875.
.To all whom. it may concern:- V
my fabric. Fig. 3 is a view of my'warp-wire.-
This invention has relation to improvements in the manufacture of woven wire-cloths,which are especially well adapted for use in connection with wire mattresses; and the nature of lthe invention consists in a number of spiral coils laid side by side, whichare formed into a web or fabric by means of traverse-wires, which are corrugated, whereby each spiral is endowed with an independent action, greatly increasing the elasticityv and durability ofthe fabric, as will be fully understood from the following description.
In the annexed drawings, A designates the warp-wires of my improved fabric, which are formed of preferably steel wires twisted\to form spiral coils, which coils are various sizes, according to the degree of closeness required for the web. These spirals are placed side by,
side in sufficient numbers to produce a desired width of fabric, and are connected by means of weft or traverse wires B, which extend directly across the warp from selvage to selvage, and are interwoven, the one from above and the other from below, with the spirals, sothat other.
each of the warp-wires shall be includedin a loop formed by wires B crossing each other,. as shown. -Wires B are rigidly Secured at each end to the selvage war1: -wiresA, and they thus hold the warp or spiral wires A A in close contact with each other, while they are permitted to have a slight endwise play, which allows them torhave an action independent of each By this means the fabric vis endowed with a very great degree of elasticity.
rlhese traverse-wires may be arranged at any distance apart which I may elect, and the loop formed by their intersecting eachother when interwoven with the warp may be made larger or Smaller, according to the purpose to which the fabric is designed to be applied.
I am aware that a springbed-bottom composed of longitudinal and transverse spiral springs, interlaced asshown in Letters Patent granted to Morris Kohn, dated November 21, 1871, numbered 121,111., has heretofore been employed; |and I, therefore, lay no claim to such invention, broadly.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure A wire fabric consisting of the spirallycoiled warp-wires A, connectedV together by the bent wires B, interlaced with each' other at intervals between said warpwires. substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
In testimony that I claim the above I have .hereunto subscribed my name in the presence of two witnesses.
l ALBERT C. GARRETT.
. Witnesses:
J. H. HASKELL, JASB. BELL.
US169986D Improvement in wire fabrics Expired - Lifetime US169986A (en)

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