US168086A - Improvement in plastic compounds for making ornamental articles - Google Patents
Improvement in plastic compounds for making ornamental articles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US168086A US168086A US168086DA US168086A US 168086 A US168086 A US 168086A US 168086D A US168086D A US 168086DA US 168086 A US168086 A US 168086A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- improvement
- plastic compounds
- ornamental articles
- articles
- making ornamental
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 18
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 240000000972 Agathis dammara Species 0.000 description 4
- 229920002871 Dammar gum Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910000004 White lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 Japan drier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 Veins Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/004—Reflecting paints; Signal paints
Definitions
- FRANK B DUFFEY, OF HASTINGS, MIOHIGANV IMPROVEMENT IN PLASTIC COMPOUNDS FOR MAKING ORNAMENTAL ARTICLES.
- Hastings in the county of Barry and State of Michigan, have invented certain Improve ments in Plastic Compounds, of which the following is a specification:
- My invention consists of a plastic compound for the manufacture of ornamental and household articles, as hereinafter more fully described.
- my plastic compound 1 take of Paris Spanish whiting, three pounds; white lead, ground in oil, one pound; coach-varnish, six drains; Dammar varnish, six drains; Japan drier, three drams; boiled linseed-oil, ten ounces. These ingredients are to be thoroughly mixed and worked together, together with a small quantity of burnlrumber or similar pigment, to impart to the mass such shade for attaching to furniture; also picture-frames,
- any style or grain .of wood may be most perfectly' imitated, as may also the various veins of difterent kinds of stone.
- the compound is cheap, its preparation and manipulation very simple, and the articles formed of it are strong and durable.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT FFIGE.
FRANK B. DUFFEY, OF HASTINGS, MIOHIGANV IMPROVEMENT IN PLASTIC COMPOUNDS FOR MAKING ORNAMENTAL ARTICLES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. [68,086, dated September 28, 1875; application filed August 24, 1875.
To all whom it mag concern:
Be it known that I, FRANK B. DUFFEY, of
Hastings, in the county of Barry and State of Michigan, have invented certain Improve ments in Plastic Compounds, of which the following is a specification:
My invention consists of a plastic compound for the manufacture of ornamental and household articles, as hereinafter more fully described.
To construct my plastic compound 1 take of Paris Spanish whiting, three pounds; white lead, ground in oil, one pound; coach-varnish, six drains; Dammar varnish, six drains; Japan drier, three drams; boiled linseed-oil, ten ounces. These ingredients are to be thoroughly mixed and worked together, together with a small quantity of burnlrumber or similar pigment, to impart to the mass such shade for attaching to furniture; also picture-frames,
letters for signs, door-plates, 850., brackets, and all similar articles, it being soft and very easily worked, and when dry is very strong and tough, and does not check or crack. When finished, the articles should be coated with varnish to give them aneat appearance, though this may be omitted, if preferred.
In making picture frames, boxes, brackets,
&c., it should be secured upon a foundation or body of pasteboard; or, if the article he a large one, it may have its body formed of wood. It adheres readily to pasteboard, wood,
glass, metal, or almost any solid material, and
when thoroughly dried its tenacity is very great, thus enabling it to be readily and permanently secured to any desired object.
By properly working and mixing together different colors or shades of the compound any style or grain .of wood may be most perfectly' imitated, as may also the various veins of difterent kinds of stone.
The compound is cheap, its preparation and manipulation very simple, and the articles formed of it are strong and durable.
The proportions herein named may be varied somewhat Without materially affecting the compound.
To enable the public generally to prepare the compound, I will state that one dram is equal to two-thirds of an ordinary tea-spoonful,and that, consequently, the six drains of coach and Dammarvar-nish will be equal to four tea'spoonfuls of each, and the three drains of the Japan drier will be equal to two teaspoonfuls of the same.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim is The plastic compound for the manufacture of ornamental articles, consisting of Spanish whiting, white lead, coach-varnish, Dammar varnish, Japan drier, and linseed-oil in the proportions substantially as herein described.
FRANK B. DUFFEY.
Witnesses:
W. G. DODGE, I J 0s. '1. K. PLANT.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US168086A true US168086A (en) | 1875-09-28 |
Family
ID=2237495
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US168086D Expired - Lifetime US168086A (en) | Improvement in plastic compounds for making ornamental articles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US168086A (en) |
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0
- US US168086D patent/US168086A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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