US168076A - Improvement in carpet-linings - Google Patents

Improvement in carpet-linings Download PDF

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Publication number
US168076A
US168076A US168076DA US168076A US 168076 A US168076 A US 168076A US 168076D A US168076D A US 168076DA US 168076 A US168076 A US 168076A
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United States
Prior art keywords
carpet
paper
lining
strip
line
Prior art date
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/24Hems; Seams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/02Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0063Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
    • D06N7/0089Underlays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/40Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00Floor coverings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00Floor coverings
    • B32B2471/02Carpets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24033Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
    • Y10T428/24041Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation, or bond
    • Y10T428/2405Coating, impregnation, or bond in stitching zone only
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24752Laterally noncoextensive components

Definitions

  • strip cemented to the paper-surface along the line of stitching and to the threads thus forming, as a new article of manufacture, a quilted carpet-lining, impervious to dust, strengthened along the lines where the paper surface is weakened bythe penetration of the needle, and having the stitches locked by the adhesion of the loops to the added strip.
  • Some of the objects of my invention may be secured by the application to a quilted carpetlining composed of bat and paper surfaces, as above described, of a strip'of paper cemented to the paper surface along the line of stitching, (but not necessarily to the threads,) thusforming a quilted carpet-lining impervious to dust, and-strengthened along the line where the paper surface is weakened by the penetration of the needle; but it would be difficult to do this, and not so advantageous; and others of them may be attained by the application, to aquilted carpet-lining composed of a bat and paper surfaces, stitched as above de-.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective
  • Fig. 2 a cross-section
  • Fig. 3 is a longitudinal section.
  • A is the bat.
  • B are the paper surfaces inclosing it.
  • 0 is the line of stitching, and D the re-enforcing strips.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)

Description

c. AMAZEEN.
Garnet-Lining.
No. 168,076. PatentedSept. 28,1875.
"Jam PNOTOJJTHOGRAPMER, WASIUNGTON, D. O.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHRISTOPHER AMAZEEN, OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
lMPROVE M ENT lN CARPET-LINIINGS.
- Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. [68,076, dated September 28, 1875; application filed r May 1, 1875.
" strip cemented to the paper-surface along the line of stitching and to the threads, thus forming, as a new article of manufacture, a quilted carpet-lining, impervious to dust, strengthened along the lines where the paper surface is weakened bythe penetration of the needle, and having the stitches locked by the adhesion of the loops to the added strip.
Some of the objects of my invention may be secured by the application to a quilted carpetlining composed of bat and paper surfaces, as above described, of a strip'of paper cemented to the paper surface along the line of stitching, (but not necessarily to the threads,) thusforming a quilted carpet-lining impervious to dust, and-strengthened along the line where the paper surface is weakened by the penetration of the needle; but it would be difficult to do this, and not so advantageous; and others of them may be attained by the application, to aquilted carpet-lining composed of a bat and paper surfaces, stitched as above de-.
scribed, of a paper strip cemented to the paper surface on the chain-stitch side, thus forming a quilted carpet-lining nearly impervious to dust, strengthened on the paper surface niost liable to tear along its line of weakness, and having the stitches locked by the adhesion of the loops to the added strip; but both these varieties of application are practically included in the first description of the nature of the invention.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a perspective, Fig. 2 a cross-section, and Fig. 3 is a longitudinal section.
A is the bat. B are the paper surfaces inclosing it. 0 is the line of stitching, and D the re-enforcing strips.
If only one strip is to be applied to each line of stitching, it is to be applied to the side where the loops lie.
It would be an advantage to the lining to paste the strip on either side ot the line of loops, for this would strengthen and seal it; but it is a greater advantage to paste the strip to the line of loops, for this will strengthen I it, seal it, and lock the stitch.
All quilted carpet-linings are sewed with the chain-stitch drawn inwith loose tension. No other method is possible, owing to the peculiarly soft clinging texture of the bat in its relation to the stiff paper surfaces. It is, there, fore, desirable to lock this unlocked stitch, and also to render the lining dust and dirt proof, and at the same time and by the same appliance to re-enforce it along the lines necessarily weak caused'by the penetration of the needle, by one and the same process. v
I claim as vmy invention and desire to secure by Letters Patent- A quilted carpet-lining having strips of paper pasted to the lines of loops and to the adjacent paper envelope over the said lines of loops and paper envelope on one or both sides, substantially as shown and described, for the purpose set forth.
GHRlSTOPHER AMAZEEN.
Witnesses:
MALIO J. GRoWE, F. F. RAYMOND.
US168076D Improvement in carpet-linings Expired - Lifetime US168076A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2595080A (en) * 1947-11-25 1952-04-29 Jackson Louis Production of artistic design using wicking wet with a metallic salt solution that forms a color on exposure to light
US3247813A (en) * 1963-07-05 1966-04-26 Cambridge Filter Corp Method and apparatus for making air filters
US20100187917A1 (en) * 2007-06-29 2010-07-29 Tsinghua University Micro stage with 6 degrees of freedom

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2595080A (en) * 1947-11-25 1952-04-29 Jackson Louis Production of artistic design using wicking wet with a metallic salt solution that forms a color on exposure to light
US3247813A (en) * 1963-07-05 1966-04-26 Cambridge Filter Corp Method and apparatus for making air filters
US20100187917A1 (en) * 2007-06-29 2010-07-29 Tsinghua University Micro stage with 6 degrees of freedom

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