US166229A - Improvement in railroad-rail-joint fastenings - Google Patents

Improvement in railroad-rail-joint fastenings Download PDF

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US166229A
US166229A US166229DA US166229A US 166229 A US166229 A US 166229A US 166229D A US166229D A US 166229DA US 166229 A US166229 A US 166229A
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Prior art keywords
rail
railroad
bolt
improvement
washer
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/02Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/14Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening using wedges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
    • B25B31/00Hand tools for applying fasteners
    • B25B31/005Hand tools for applying fasteners for temporarily connecting sheets before or during assembly operations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/918Threadless nut

Definitions

  • the object of my invention is to form a bolt, washer, and key to hold plates to the sides of railroad-rails at their ends when laid in a continuous line, and constructing them so that they cannot come apart by the action of cars on the rails, as shown in the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure l is the bolt; Fig. 2, the washer, and Figs.3 and 4, the bolt, washer, and key applied to the end of a railroad-rail.
  • A is the bolt.
  • the head is made in any ordinary manner.
  • the shaft ot' the bolt from the head to near ⁇ the point is nearly r0und,and may be made any size or length required.
  • the projection and bolt must be made to pass freely through the washer. That part of the projection that the key comes against should be made angular, as represented in the gure.
  • B is the washer. lt may be made any size or thickness needed.
  • the hole through it is elliptical, so that the end of the or length required, and must be made to lit the channel b and the angle of the projection a, and be made tapering, so that it may Ine driven to compensate for any inequality there may be i in the rail or plates.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
  • Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)

Description

y A. SPENCER. Y Railroad Rail-Joint Fastenings.
No.166.229. PatentedAug.3,1s75.
` fly. 2.
@MWLQSM M N,FETERS. PMOTD-LITHOGRAWER, WASHINGTON, n c.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ABEL SPENCER, OF PENN YAN, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR OF TWO-THIBLDS HIS RIGHT TO MARTIN S. HICKS, OF SAME PLAGE.
IMPROVEMENT IN RAILROAD-RAIL-JOINT FASTENINGS.
Specieation forming part of Letters Patent No. l66,229', dated August 3, 1875 application. filed June 4, 1875.
To all whom t may concern:
Be it known that I, ABEL SPENCER., of Penn Yan, in the county of Yates and State of New York, have invented a Bolt, Washer, and Key, of which the following is a specitieation:
The object of my invention is to form a bolt, washer, and key to hold plates to the sides of railroad-rails at their ends when laid in a continuous line, and constructing them so that they cannot come apart by the action of cars on the rails, as shown in the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure l is the bolt; Fig. 2, the washer, and Figs.3 and 4, the bolt, washer, and key applied to the end of a railroad-rail.
A is the bolt. The head is made in any ordinary manner. The shaft ot' the bolt from the head to near `the point is nearly r0und,and may be made any size or length required. At the end there is a projection made, as shown at a, Fig. l. The projection and bolt must be made to pass freely through the washer. That part of the projection that the key comes against should be made angular, as represented in the gure. B is the washer. lt may be made any size or thickness needed. The hole through it is elliptical, so that the end of the or length required, and must be made to lit the channel b and the angle of the projection a, and be made tapering, so that it may Ine driven to compensate for any inequality there may be i in the rail or plates.
To use my invention, it may be applied to the common rail and plates that have elliptical holes through them by putting them together. Then put the bolt A through them. Put the washer B on the bolt and turn it so as to admit the key. Then drive in the key C and bend the point, so as to effectual] y prevent the key coming out by the action of the cars ou the rail.
I claim as my invention- The bolt A, washer B, and key G, when made and used torhold plates and. rails together, substantially as herein specied.`
- ABEL SPENCER. Witnesses:
JOHN L. LEWIS, CHARLES KETCHUM.
US166229D Improvement in railroad-rail-joint fastenings Expired - Lifetime US166229A (en)

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US166229A true US166229A (en) 1875-08-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3015507A (en) * 1960-06-29 1962-01-02 United States Steel Corp Shaft retainer key

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3015507A (en) * 1960-06-29 1962-01-02 United States Steel Corp Shaft retainer key

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