US1659605A

US1659605A - Tip-applying machine

Info

Publication number: US1659605A
Application number: US23255A
Authority: US
Inventors: Carl J Landin
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1925-04-15
Filing date: 1925-04-15
Publication date: 1928-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 1945-02-21

Description

Feb. 21, 1928. 1,659,605

c. J. LANDIN TIP APPLYING MACHINE Filed Apr-i1 1925 4 Sheet-Sheet 1 Feb. 21, 1928. 1,659,605

c. J. LANDIN TIP APPLYING MACHINE Filed April 15, 1925 4 Sheets-Sheet 2 Feb. 21, 1928.

c. J. LANDIN TIP APPLYING MACHINE Filed April 15 1925 4 Sheets-Sheet -5 Feb. 21, 1928. I 1,659,605

C. J. LANDlN TIP APPLYING MACHINE Filed April 15, 1925 4 Sheets-Sheet 4 1720921207) wziiwas: w

Patented Feb; 21, 1928.

P CE

J. tannin, or nosron, massaonnsnr'rs.

TIP-APPLYING mag Application med April 15, 1925. Serial no. 123,25;

The present invention relates to tip applying machines and more particularly to machines for applying tips to the end surfaces of the fabric materials such as belts of d the type disclosed in the patent of Martin,

No. 1,612,978, dated January 4, 1927.

The object of the present invention is to provide a machine for quickly and economically attaching a strip of material to the end facefof a piece of fabric, and more particularly for. applying a tip to the type of belt described in the patent above referred to. i

With this object in view, the present invention cons'istsin certain novel features of construction, combinations and arrangements of parts hereinafter described and particularly defined in the claims.

In the accompanyingdrawings illustrat- 2 ing the preferred form of the inventiomFig.

1 is a front elevation of the belt tipping machine; Fig. 2is .a sectional side elevation of the machine shown in ig. l; 3 is a front View partly insection of a portion of the nachine'on an enlarged scale; Fig. 4 is a detail view showing theoperationof the tape feeding means; Fig. 5 is aview similar to Fig. 4 at a different Istagein the cycle of operations; I d

: view of the tape tensioning rolls Fig. 7 is a detail .view showing theoo peration of applying a tip tothe belt; Fig.8 isa view similar to Fig. 7 at a later point in the cycle of operations; Fig. 9 is a bottom plan view of the tip attaching .means; and Fig. 10 is a horizontal sectional View of the machine taken on a line corresponding approximately to the position of the tape feed.

The above mentioned patent discloses a .0 beltconsistingof an elastic webbing having [a covering of leather si irrounding its sides and edges and provided with a strip of leathercemented to the pointed end face of the belt to give a finished appearance to the hel t and also to protect the side covering from haying or loosening upon passing of the endfof the belt through the" buckle; In

order provide for the automatic attachment of such a tip' to the end face of the belt, the illustrated embodiment the present inyention comprises in general three Fig. 6 is a sectionaldetail mechanisms,a belt gripping mechanism for liolchng the end portion of the belt, a tip attaching mechanism serving to engage the end face of the belt presented by the gripping mechanism and press a ti .of leather tape firmly thereon, and a tape eedmg mechanism operating automati a ly, predetermined intervals to draw a strip of tape acrossthe machine in position to be engaged by the tip attaching mechanism and to be pressed upon the belt. In the illustrated embodiment ofth invention, the belt gripping and tip attaching mechanisms are mounted forrecipjrocating motion toward and from eachot'her, being separated during a portion of the cycle of operations to permit the insertion of a new belt to be tipped and the operation of the feeding mechanism to draw a strip of tape between them, and

thereafter approaching each other for engagement of the tip attaching devices with the end face of the belt. The three mecha nisms are operated in timed relation by means of suitable ,cams. The gripping and tip attaching mechanisms are cooperatively arranged so that upon their approach they actyto press the tip upon the end face of the'belt and also to sever the tape immediately adjacent to the side edges of. the belt and :flush therewith, thus insuring that the end of the belt is properly covered to give a good appearance and to protect the edges of the leather side covering.

Referring to the drawings, the machine comprises a frame 10 upon which are mounted for reciprocating motion a gripper slide 12 and a tip attaching slidele The slide 12 carries a belt gripper constituting the grip ing. or holding mechanism and indicate generally at 16, and the slide 14 carries the tipfiattaching mechanism indicated generally at 1.8. The

slides

12 and 14 are recip'r'ocated :to bring the gripper 16 and the ti attaching devices 18 toward each other'ldy means of

cams

19 and 20, the former cooperating with the gripper slide through a cam'roll 21 .in the cam groove 22,

and the latter servingto actuate the tip attaching slide by means of a cam roll 23 in the groove 24:. The studs 25 and 26 conjnectinglthe rolls with their respective slides pass through suitable openings in the frame.

The cams are mounted on a cam shaft 27 members 36 adjustably secured to the slide 12. The blocks are formed with grooves 37, as shown in Fig. l0, rounded to conform to the shape of the sides of the belt and separated a distance equal. to the width of the in order that the belt may be accurately -positioned' for presentation to the tip applying devices. Each block is formed with an inclined groove 38 in its upper face, which serves as-a' guide for the tape. Secured to the slide 12 is a plate 39 upon which is attached a box-shaped belt guide 40 serving to receive the belt and guide it to the blocks The belt is retained within the gripper by means of a gripper plate 42 which is spring-pressed toward the belt by means of a spring received in a spring cup 4M3, which in turn is received in openings in the slide 12 and the plate 39. The spring cup 46 cooperates with a cam plate 48 on the frame having a cam surface which is adapted to force the gripper plate against the belt with increased pressure as the slide is moved up. The gripper is retained in position by a ledge 49 formed thereon and overlying the box 10, and a pair of lugs 50 struck up from the bottom of the plate and received in suitable openings in the be 40. The belt, which is indicated at 54- in Fig. 3, is inserted in the gripper when the slide 12 is at the bottom of its stroke, the spring pressure being at this time sufficiently small to permit ready insertion of the belt, while upon the start of the upward movement of the slide the spring pressure is increased to prevent accidental displacement of the belt. The belt is accurately positioned in the gripper by means of a positioning dog 56 having a tail 58 against which a corner of the gripper abuts when the latter is at the bottom of its stroke. The dog has an upward projection (30 bearing against the edge of one of the blocks 35, and the surface of the projection is such as to determine the proper position of the belt within the gripper, as shown in Fig. 3. Upon upward movement of the gripper slide the dog 56 is thrown in a counter-cloclnvise direction so as not to interfere with the motion of the slide, and upon the return movement the engagement of the gripper with the tail returns the dog to its original position. I

The tip attaching mechanism 18 consists of a presser 62 adjustably attached. by screws 63 to the slide let in a position directly above and in the plane of the belt. The presser has at its lower end inclined surfaces 64 conforming to the pointed end of the belt to adapt it to engage accurately with the pointed end of the belt'to press the tip thereon as the gripper and presser are moved toward each other. The presser is of such size and shape as to be received in the grooves 37 of the belt holding blocks after the tip has been pressed upon the end of the belt, the sides of the presser being rounded, as indi% rated at 5 in Fig. 9, to conform to the shape of the grooves to form shear surfaces between which the tape is cut adjacent the edges of the belt. Goopcrating with the prcsser are two belt guides indicated generally at 66 and 68 for stiffening the belt and maintaining it against sidewise flexure while the tip is being applied, the former constituting a tip guide adapted to engage with the central portion of the end of the belt,

and the latter constitutingan edge guide to.

engage with the edge portions of the belt. The tip guide 66 is only of sufficient width to engage the central portion of the belt and comprises a back plate 70 slidingly received in a recess 72 in the slide it and connected by a lug 74: with a short front plate 76. he lug 74 lies in the plane of the presser and the

plates

70 and 76 are adapted to embrace the tip end of the belt, the lower ends of the-plates being beveled, as shown in Fig. 2, to insure engagement of the belt between the plates as the slides are brought toward each other. The lug 74 has a triangular notch 78 in its lower end to position the pointed end of the belt. The guide 66 is yieldingly mounted on the slide by means of a pin 80 secured to the back plate 70 and extending through a slot in the slide 14: to be pressed downwardly by a. spring 82 received in an openingin the slide. The guide thus has provision for movement relative to the presser, the latter having a recess 84: to accommodate the lug 74; when the guide is moved. The edge guide 68 which serves also as a-guide for the iower end of the presser consists of a plate having depending side portions 86 engaging the front surface of the presser and terminating flush with the lower pointed ends of the presscr, the portions 86 being formed with blocks 88 similar in form to the belt holding blocks 35 and embracing and conforming to the sides of the presser as shown in Fig. 9. The blocks 88 are provided with tape guiding grooves 90 in their under surfaces. The guide 68 is mounted for free sliding movement with respect to slide 14, for which purpose it has a reduced portion 92 received between the screws 63, and its upper end is provi'ded with a slot 94 within which is received the shank of screw 96 secured to the slide 14:.

lit)

llt

" neaegooo 'lhe operationp of "the above mentioned parts is descnibe'd as follows: l'nwthe tion-shown infFigs. land 2, a ti operation has just been completed, the slides having been returned to their 1 original positions. At this time the

cams

19 and 20 have arrivedntu dwell portion with relation to placed within the gripper, its ointed face engaging with the positioning cog 56. The

end face of thebelt is preferably provided with a. coating of cement; also during this dwell period a strip of tape 'cementedon one side is drawn across the machine between the gripper and the tip attaching devices directly above and in "alignment with the end face of the belt bymeans of automatic devices presently to be described in detail.

After this 180 dwell rotation, the actuatingportions A and B of the cam grooves 22 and 24:, respectively arrive at a position to raise the slide 12 and depressthe slide 14 through their corresponding cam rolls. "As will be apparent fremFi-g.' 2, the aetiiatin g portion B of the cam gi'bove 24 serves to complete the movement of the slide 14 Within a relatively few degrees-of rotation of the cam shaft, While the portion A oftheeam groove 22 acts through a rotation of ap- 1'n'oximately90" to efiectthe complete movement of the gripper slide. The movement of the slidehl is such as to bring the belt end guide 66 into a position to embrace the tape the gripper slide having been moved during this period sufficiently so that the end of the belt is received between the

plates

70 and 76 of the guide. The guide 68 comes to aposition such that its lower end is slightly above theiline of the tape. Gontinued upward motion of the slide 12 eauses the tape to be engaged between the pointed end of the belt andthe lug 7 1, and-the guide 66 pushed upivard ly against the spring 82, the lug being received in the recess 84 of the presser. The posit-ion ofithe parts at tape running over the endsiotlthe resser. Fun [her lll'iWtUtl-l110tl0n out the gripper slide brings the tape into engagement with the parser, that owing to the conformitypt the presser to the shape of the heltendjthe tape is firmly pressed upon the end face of the belt. During thistimo the side edges of the belt are engaged by the lower portions of the guide 68. The cams 19 and are so arranged that at the limitof the upward movement of the gripper slide the belt Will have been depressed through the gripper by the action of the presser thereon, as

shown in Fig 8. "The edges of the presser extend into the guide blocks of the gripper, and because otfthe conformity of 311831785881 to the shape ofthe grooves 3? the t the side edges of the belt, the presser haw ingbeen etl'ective during thisentire operz ape is severed immediately adjacent to tion to force the tape firmly upon the end of i the belt. It will bei seen that the belt edge a guide 68 serves also as a guide for the presser, pnesentin the lower end thereof accurately for a mission into the guide blocks 35 of the gripper. Prior to the entrance of the presscr into the guideblocks 35, the latter engage the lower ends of the under side Wound upon a drum 104C and leads through a pair of te-nsloning rolls 106 and a pair of tape present ngrolls 108 in position to be engaged by a pair of feeding fingers to be drawn across the front of the machine. As shown in Fig. 6, the rolls 106 V areot a form to engage and guide the-tape,

the upper roll being formed with a gnome within which the tape is positioned by the periphery of the lower roll. The upper roll pivoted on. a bracket 110 attached to the frame oi the machine, and the lower roll is mounted for rotation on an arm 111 having a hub 112 loosely mounted on a stud 113 journaled in a boss 114i ofithe frame, the/lower roll being urged toward the upper roll by means of a counterweight lltt con- 'neeted with the hub 112. The tape presenting rolls 108 are of the same form as the rolls 106 and are mounted on

arms

118 and 120, the former being secured to the stud 112, the latter to a similar stud 122 journaled in the boss 11 1. The arms 118 and 126) are operatively connected together through gears 124 and 126 on the

studs

113 and 122 respectively the arms being m; 2d together in a position to cause the rolls 108 to grip the tape by means of a tension spring 1.28 taking between the upper arm 120 and a fixed part of the machine. The tape as presented by the

rolls

106 and 108 is adapt ed to be engaged by a pair of feeding rolls 130 ofsimilar form to the above menti tied rolls and mounted upon feeding finge and 13 1. The fingers are pivoted at 136 and 138 respectively upon a cross slide MO, which is mounted for reciprocatory move--- mentin Ways 142 of the machine fiecu l to the studs l36'and 138 are gears Mat. a ll 146 which operatively connect. the feeding normally being urged toward closed position by a tension spring 148 connected between them. The slide 140 is reciprocated to move the feeding fingers back and forth across the front ofitlie machine by means of a lever 150 having a forked end engaging a pin 152 on the slide, the arm 150 be ing connected through a rock shaft 154 and an arm 156 to a cam roll 158 received in the cam groove 22 of the cam 19 at a point diametrically opposite from the gripper slide actuating roll 21, so that the feeding fingers are reciprocated when the gripper slide is stationary, and vice versa. The feeding rolls 130 are adapted to engage the tape at a point between the

rolls

106 and 108, as shown in Fig. 4, and for this purpose it isnecessary to separate the rolls 130 to clear the rolls 108 upon a left-hand movement of the cross slide 140 and to separate the rolls 108 to permit the rolls 130 to pass therethrough upon a right-hand movement of the slide. It will be observed from Fig. 10 that the rolls 108 project forwardly from their

arms

118 and 120, while the rolls 130 are mounted on the rear side of their re-. spective feeding fingers, so that there is no interference between the arms and the feeding fingers during the feeding operation. In. order to provide for the opening and closing of the feeding fingers, a vertical reciprocating slide 160 is mounted on the machine frame between the blocks 32 and a pair of blocks 162. lhe slide has a bracket 164 (Fig. 2) carrying a cam roll 166 received within the groove 168 of a cam 170 mounted on the cam shaft 26 between the

cams

19 and 20. At its lower end the slide 160 is provided with a groove 171 to receive a tongue 172 of a bracket 174 upon which are mounted a pair of studs 175 carrying linger separating rollers 176 engaging opposite sides of the lower feeding finger 134. The upper surface of-the bracket 174 is adapted under certain conditions to abut against a shoulder 178 formed on the slide at the upper end of the groove 171. Re ceived in a similar groove 180 of the slide is a tongue 182 of a bracket 184, which at its lower end has a lug 186 adapted to enthe lower surface of the bracket 174. The bracket 184 is urged upwardly by a heavy coil spring 188 connected between screws 100 and 192 attached to the slide 160 and the bracket- 184 respectively. Referring to Fig. 2, the arrangement is such that when the cross slide 140 is completing its left-hand movement through the actuation of the cam roll 158 by the portion A of the groove 20 the cam roll 166 engages a portion C of the groove 168 to depress the slide 160, this action, of course, taking place while the

slides

12 and 14 are separated. Upon depression of the slide 160, engagement of the shoulder 17 8 with the bracket lingers, the cam groove 168 arrives at a steep v portion D with relation to its cam roll to retract the slide 160 in order that the rolls 130 mayclose upon the tape through the action of the tension spring 148. The steep portion of the cam groove is extended to a point indicated at E to retract the slide 160 slightly above its original position to place a tension on the heavy spring 188 in order that the projection 186 may be forced against the bracket 174 with a yielding pres sure to close the rolls 180 firmly upon the tape While the slide 140 is being moved in a right-hand direction to draw the tape across the machine. At the limit of the right-hand movement of the feeding fingers the additional pressure brought to bear by the spring 188 is relieved by a declining portion F of the cam groove which moves the slide 160 downward to its originalposltion. Upon the right-hand movement of the feeding fingers, rotation of'the rolls 130 is prevented by means of a ratchet wheel 204 secured for rotationwith the lower roll and engaging with a pawl 206 pivoted on the lower feeding arm and urgedtoward the ratchet by a torsion spring 207. At the limit of the feeding movement, the pawl is removed from engagement with the ratchet through the engagement of the tail 208 of the pawl with the stud 175 upon which the upper separating roller 176 is mounted. In

order to provide for the separation of thetape-presenting rolls 108 upon the feeding movement of the feeding fingers, a cam follower arm 210 is secured upon the inner end of the stud 122 and carries a cam roll 212 adapted to engage with a cam 214 secured on the periphery of the bevel gear 28. Immediately after the closing of the rolls 130 upon the tape, the cam 214 lifts the arm 210 so that the rolls'108 are separated through the connection of their respective arms through the gears 124 and 126. After the feeding fingers have been moved suffi- V ciently to the right to clear the rolls 108, as

illustrated in Fig. 5, the latter are again closed on the tape by the action of the tension spring 128, which is assisted in its closing movement by a cam 216 secured to the under surface of the cam 20 and adapted to engage the roll 212. It will be seen that prior to the feeding movement, the tape is positively held between the

rolls

106 and 108 for presentation to the feeding fingers, and furthermore that the tape is always engaged either by the rolls 108 or the rolls 130. Moreover, immediately after the start of the feeding movement of the rolls 180 the rolls 108 close on the tape to position the additionalpressuredue tout-he splring 188.

tape properly. in the path of the "gripper and tipsappliyingdevices. .L 1

During the tip applyiingi operation, oivingu to the pointed end of the belt, it desirable that the tension 'on the tape be relieved in.

machine frame, the tail of the lever being in the path of a pin 220 attached :to. the

gripper slide .12, sothat upon upward move-F meritof the gripper slide thewtape" drum en ng to the right, as viewed in Fig. 1, to

slaekenthe tape. Upon return of the gripper slide, the bell crank lever and the tape drum are returned to their original positions by means of a spring 222 connected lietiveeirthe bell eranklever and the machinefrnn'le which serves to pull the bell crznlt againstla stop 224 projecting from the frame. This permits the tape todraw free-.

ly s-froin the leftthrough therolls 106 and 108. The tape also draws freely from the pilgrim-hand side through the rells 130, the

hea ing; at this time been removed and the 1 l 206 beingout of "engagement With the ratel1et2'04. i H i i It will be 1 observed from FigqS that 121 short length of tape remains between the rolls"130"after the tape ha's' bee'n severed.

In order to eject this tape from the rolls,

aelr 228 having aseries bf ratchet engulf 230 is pivotedfat232 upon the esfto engage with the teeth of theratchet 5304, so that upon a left-hand movement of ah... feeding fingers t-l'lerntehet will be rothe separating of the feeding fingers. Up

on :iffeeding movement "of the feeding fin-,

genre, that a righthend inovemennyien inp; the n'iacliine from the front, the en gagement of the rack and ratchet is such to cause no rotation 'of the ratchet which now restrained byithe paWl QOG. The right-hand under surfaceof the rack, which entrance Willllllllfi ratchet at the limit .of the feeding stroke of theifingers is inside smooth, as shown at 1236, in oi der that the rotation of the iolls 130 tovdrew slack tape tdthe pointed endiilozt' the belt ldtiring the tip ap plying operation will not be impeded by the melt.

Briefly reviewing wthegopera'tiiohvof the machine, it will be seen that :Wiiththe parts in tliepositinn shown in Fig; 1e tipping operatio'nhns jnstwheen oomple tedandj. the tin:- ished belt is ready for reinoval from. the gri 'iper. A new beltfivithwthe side cover h t gripper; bracket 174 and placed in such a position,

inggattached anrl ready forepplication of 1 a tip ispplacedin .;the.,grrpper to be posi-q.

tion ed by. the positioning dogm56n. At this time. the gripper. and tip applying slides} are;separatedand. are motionless for a period 0f ;180 rotation of the cam? shaft. During tlllS dwell period, the, crossslide 140 isactuated to move the feeding fingers to the left, the fingers being opened, by their connectionsthrough the slide 160 near the completion of the left-hand movement, in

order to' clear the rolls 108 so that the tape feeding: rollsnmy close upon the tape' held between the pairs of tensioning and presentingrolls 106.:md 108. Upon closing of the feeding rolls on the tape, additional pressure is brought to bear by virtue of the heavy coil spring 188, and the cross slide stnrts on its right-hand movement, the rolls 108 openingatthis time to permit the feedingr rolls to 1 pass tlierethrough and closing immediately after the 1 passage of the feeding'wrolls. At the limit of the feeding mover merit iof the rolls 130; the additional pressure of the spring 188 is relieved, permitting slacktape to draw through theflrolls when thewend of the beltengages \viththe tape, ashes been described The

slides

12 and 14 are now reciprocated to bring the belt and the presser toward eachother, and the tapefli ipressed upon theendl face of the belt and subsequently cm. adjacent: to the edges or the belt by the cooperation of the presser with thebelt holding blocks of the During the reciprocation of the slides the tape drum is moved to sleeken the tape by the cooperation of the pin3220 with tliebell crank 218 so that the tape maydraw freely throughthe pairs of

rolls

106 and 108*to be pressed upon the pointed end of thebelt Theslides are then retracted to their original position, and the parts are ready for the perfornmnceof a similar cycle of operations upon another belt. It will be seen that bythe formation ofthe preset-r to col'iforin to the pointed end of the belt and also virtue of. the positive guiding of the tapeibetween the presser and the grip per, the tip will be accurately laid on the end face of the belt, thus giving a finished appearance to thebelt and also'ptotecting the end from fraying or pullingaiwa-y fro n (ill taining the fabric against sidewise fiexure during the pressing operation.

3. A tip' applying machine comprising means for holding a flexible piece of fabric, a presser conforming to the end of the piece of fabric and adapted to engage therewith for pressing a tip against the end face of the fabric, and means for maintaining the fabric against sidewise flexure during the pressing operation.

4. A belt tipping machine comprising means for holding a belt, tip applying devices including a presser adapted to engage the end face of the belt, means for presenting a strip of tape to be pressed against the end of the belt, and means for cutting the tape adjacent the side edges of the belt.

5. A belt tipping machine comprising means for holding a belt, means for presentmg a strip of tape across the end face of the belt, means for pressing the tape against the end face of the belt to cause it to adhere thereto, and means cooperating with the pressing means for cutting the tapeadjace-nt the edges of the belt.

6. A belt tipping machine comprising a holder for the belt, means for presenting a strip of tape along the end face of the belt, and a presser adapted to engage with the tape to press .it against the end face of the belt to cause it to adhere thereto and adapted to cooperate with the belt holder to cut the tape adjacent the edges of the belt.

7. A belt tipping machine comprising a a belt gripper, means for reciprocating the gripper, means for presenting a strip of tape in the path of the gripper to be engaged by the end face of the belt, means for pressing the tape upon the end face of the belt, and means for maintaining the belt against sidewise fiexure during the pressing operation.

8. A belt tipping machine comprising a belt gripper, a presser adapted to engage with the end face of a belt held by the gripper, means for reciprocating the presser, means for presenting a strip of tape in the path of the presser to be pressed upon the end face of the belt by the presser, and means for maintaining the belt against sidewise flexure during the pressing operation.

9. A belt tipping machine comprising a belt gripper adapted to hold a belt, a presser adapted to engage with the end face of the belt, slides upon which the gripper and presser are mounted for reciprocating movement toward each other, means for presenting a strip of tape to be engaged by the presser and laid over the end face of the belt, and means for reciprocating the slides to cause the presser to engage with the end of the belt and thereafter to permit relative movement between the presser and the gripper to cut the tape adjacent the side edges of the belt.

10. A belt tipping machine comprising a belt gripper having guide blocks adapted to engage and conform to the edges of a belt adjacent the end portion thereof, tape feeding means, and means for pressing the tape upon the end face of a beltpresented by the gripper.

11. A belt tipping machine comprising belt holding means, means for gripping the belt in the belt holding means, means for re-. ciprocating the belt holding means, means for increasing the gripping pressure upon the belt when the holding means is reciprocated, and means for applying a tip to the belt when the holding means is moved.

12. A belt tipping machine comprising belt holding means adapted for reciprocat ing movement, means for applying spring pressure against the belt, means for increasing the spring pressure against the belt when the holding means is moved, and a presser for applying a tip to the end face of the belt.

13. A belt tipping machine comprising a belt gripper including a plate adapted to bear against the belt, a spring bearing against the plate, means for reciprocating the gripper, a presser for applying a tip to the end face of the belt, and a cam cooperating with the spring for increasing the pressure of the plate on the belt when the gripper is moved. A

let. A belt tipping machine comprising a belt gripper adapted to hold the end portion of a belt, tape feeding means, tape applying means for pressing the tape upon the end face of the belt, a positioningmember for the belt gripper adapted to be engaged by the. end face of the belt and having provision for movement out of the path of the gripper when the latter isreciprocated, and means for reciprocating the gripper.

15. A belt tipping machine comprising tip applying means, a belt gripper adapted to receive a belt to present the end portion thereof to the tip applying means, means for reciprocating the gripper, and a positioning dog pivoted on the machine and having a face adapted to engage the end face of the belt to determine the position of the belt in the gripper, the dog having a portion abutting against the gripper.

lit)

16. A belt tipping machine comprising a V belt gripper adapted to receive'the end portion of a belt, a presser adapted to engage with the end face of the belt, means for presenting a strip of tape to be engaged by the end face of the belt, and a belt edge guide adapted for free sliding movement relative to the presser.

17. A belt tipping machine comprising a belt gripper adapted to hold the end portion of a belt, a presser adapted to engage the end face of the belt, means for actuating the gripper and presser to bring the presser into engagement with the belt, means for Hewitt feeding a strip bf tape between the end of the belt a'fhd' thepreseet'tb be leid on the end face of the belt eve-1e: preseer; and acbelt eclge'guide adapte teengage with em brace a portion of the edgeof thebelt prier to the engagement of' the-presset therewith to stiffen and guide-thebelt fdr presehtzttion to the resser. i i

18A belt tipping machine eoniprisih a belt gripper adapted tohold the elidportroii of a belt, a presser', tape feeding means, a gripper slide and a tipattaohing slide 011 which the gfflpper and presser respectiiiely are mounted, means ifoureei meeting the elides to cause the pre'sser to ey a strip of tape upon theend face of'the belt, and izt belt edge guide mounted for freesliding movement on theTtlp a ttaehin slide and heving provi'sion for engaging the Qdgeptr tioii's of the belt and guideit to the presser; 194Abelt tipping machine comprising a beltgripperforholding the end pertion of a belt and havin guide blocks einbfaciiig opposite edges of the belt, mee ris for labifig it strip of tape along the end-face of t e'belt,

a presser for pressihgthe tape orithe end I belt gripper for holding the endportiohof a belt and having guide blocks embratci'iig opposite ed ges of the belt, inezihs'for plateing a strip of tape ,aleiig the end fate of the belt; a presser fol teseihg the tdpe on the end face of the bet andadapted toi entex the guideblocks to out the tape, a reeiprfo eating slide'on which the presser jrhounted, and a. pres'leer guide having: bviion for free sliding m'bvement on the s i de and pro vided with blocks eIhbTaCinQt-he lbw er end of the resser .aiidadapted m be engeged bytlieguide blocks of the as the preeeer entersthe guideblocks.

21. A belt tipping machine coniprising ineedns or holding at belt, a pres'ser adapted to engage Withtheend face of thebelt to lay a tip thereon, means for actuating the presser, and means associated with the resser folengaging the belt pl'iorto the eugagementfof the preseer thei'eWith-to guide and stiffen the belt fOf presentation to the presser; i i

22. A' belt tipping machine comprising means for holdlng a belt, ztpresser, me ans fol moving the belt to engage its" end fete Witht-he presser, a belt end guide efsedbiated with the preseer and" havinge belt iidpo sitibning lug in the planed the presser and plates on opposite sides theieef gegei'nent Withthe beltprior to engagement niounting the belt en'd guide fer; movement belt gripper gidupted" t receive the end 1501'- tioh of a belt a preesei' adapted \to engage with theend ace of the beltge reciprocating slide upon Whieh the presser is l'noiinteth u, belt end guide carried by the slideand iiionntedfor slidihg movement thereon and adapted to engage with the end of the belt prior to the engagement of the presser therewith, and means for presenting a strip tepe inthe path of the presser. I

24. .A belt tipping mhehine comprising :1 belt grip er having; guide hleeke adapted h.) y engage theedgesbt u belt, zi presser :li hing with the-belt and adapted to bib etbe exid latce thereof, iiiezpns for reeipi-b it mg the piieseer; ihezfnffoi presei itinga etiip'el tepeih the path of tlie presser to be laid upenthe 011d fziee of the belt, ahd niezi ie permitting the beltto be dept'eesed through the gripper to cause engagement ot the presser withthegtiildefbloeks of the gripilier to cut the tuipe :idjztcent the edges ofthe belt.

; Abeltti'pping nieclrine eouipris belt gri b'per", 1 ieciprbeet On the s delved iii the gripper, means for preseh 31 Strip 0i" tape in the path of the p td be-laid over the ehd fate of the b the tape overt/he end face of the belt.

belt tipping i'naehine co iipr isingh beltgripper having guidebloelis adejited to engage the edges of the belt with the end portion of the belt projectingthei'eljhi buli,

at pre-eSer inhlignnieht with thefbelt dud adeptedto enter the guide time; means for presenting afstrip'fiof tape between the ptesserf find the end 'erf the beltgu Cain for rebiprbbating the pl'es s'er t0 b'riiig it into eitgegemeut With" the tripe, a c'eii'tfoi re eipfie eatingvthe gripper to O ZUISG tlIQ endof the belt to engage with the tape and t0 dentinue the movement ofthe gripper t6 per ide in eligulheiitg with a belt -ethereb with the piesset, andniezins feif the gitipper 'releti't'eto the presseiy to lay mit the tape to be laid over the end of the belt and to cause the belt to be depressed through the guide blocks whereby the presser cuts the tape against the guide blocks and adjacent to the edges of the belt.

28. A belt tipping machine comprising a gripper slide, a tip applying slide, a gripper carried by the gripper slide and adapted to receive a belt with the end portion thereof projecting above the gripper, a presser attached to the tip applying slide, a belt end guide yieldingly mounted on the tip applying slide, means for presenting a strip of tape between the end of the belt and the presser, means for reciprocating the tip applying slide to bring the presser substantially into engagement with the tape, means for reciprocating the gripper slide to cause the end of the belt to engage with the belt end guide and to continue the movement of the end of the belt relative to the presser, and guide blocks on the gripper conforming to the shape of the belt and adapted to re ceive the presser therein to 'cut the tape adjacent the edges of the belt.

29. A tip applying machine comprising a fabric gripping device, pressing means adapted to engage with the end face of the fabric, reciprocating means for feeding a strip of tape between the end of the fabric and the presser, means for moving the pressing means toward the end of the fabric, and means for maintaining the fabric against fiexure when the pressing means is moved toward the fabric.

30. A tip applying machine comprising a gripper adapted to receive a piece of fabric, a presser adapted to engage with the end face of the fabric, reciprocating means for reciprocating the gripper and presser to ward each other, and reciprocating means for feeding a strip of tape across the path of the gripper.

31. A tip applying machine comprising a gripper for holding a piece of fabric, a presser adapted to apply a tip to the end face of the fabric, reciprocating means moving across the path of the presser for gripping a strip of tape and feeding it in position to be engaged by the end face of the fabric, and means for reciprocating the gripper and the presser toward each other to cause the tape to be attached to the fabric.

32. A belt tipping machine comprising a belt gripper, a presser adapted to apply a tip to the end of the belt, the gripper and presser being movable relatively to each other, reciprocating means moving between the gripper and the presser for gripping a strip of tape and feeding it in position to be engaged by the end face of the belt, and means for presenting the tape to the feed ing means.

33. A belt tipping machine comprising a belt gripper, a presser, tape holding devices engagingopposite sides of. a strip of tape, feeding fingers having gripping devices adapted to engage with the tape presented by the holding devices, means for reciproeating the feeding fingers to feed the tape between the belt gripper and'presser, means for separating the gripping devices of the feeding fingers to permit them to pass over the holding devices, and means for opening the holding devices to permit the feeding fingersto pass therethrough to feed the tape.

34. A belt tipping machine comprising abelt gripper adapted to receive a belt having a pointed end, a presser adapted to engage with the end face of the belt and hav ing inclined surfaces ccmforming to the end of the belt, means for feeding a strip of tape between. the end of the belt and the presser comprising feeding fingers having rolls adapted to engage'with the tape, and means for preventing rotation of the rolls on the feeding movement of the fingers havingpro vision for permitting rotation thereof when the presser engages with the end of the belt.

35. A belttipping machine comprising a belt gripper adapted to receive a belt having a pointed end, aipr'esser adapted to en-' gage with the pointed end of thebelt, a tape roll, reciprocating feeding fingers, means for presenting the tape from the tape rolls to the feeding fingers, gripping rolls on the feeding fingers, means for preventin rotation of the gripping rolls upon a feeding movement of the fingers having provision for permitting rotation of the rolls when the presser engages with the end of the belt to relieve the tension on the tape upon such engagement of the presser with the belt.

36. A belt tipping machine comprising a belt gripper adapted to receive the end portion'of a belt, a presser adapted to engage with the end of the belt, tape feeding fingers for feeding a strip of tape between the end of the belt and the presser, gripping rolls on the feeding fingers for engagement with the tape, a ratchet cooperating with the rolls, a pawl engaging with the ratchet for preventing rotation of the rolls upon a. feeding movement of the fingers, and means engaging with the ratchet for rotating the rolls to discharge the end of the tape when the fingers are moved in the opposite direction.

37. A belt tipping machine comprising belt holding means, means for pressing a tip upon the end of a belt, tape feeding rolls for feeding a. strip of tape between the holding means and the pressing means, reciprocating fingers on which the rolls are mounted, and means for preventing rotation of the rolls on the feeding movement of the fingers and having provision for permitting rotation in the reverse direction.

38. A belt tipping machine comprising belt holding means, means for pressing a tip upon the end of .a belt, tape feeding rolls for feeding a strip of tape between the holding means and the pressing means, reciprocating fingers on which the rolls are mount-v ing rotation' of the rgills upon a. feeding movement of the ifingers, and a stationiury rack cooperating with the ratchet for rotating the rolls to discharge the end of the tape when the fingers are moved in the opposite direction.

39. A belt tipping machine comprising means for applying a tip of tape to the end face of a belt, and tape feeding means including tape engaging rolls, feeding fingers upon which the rolls are mounted, means for reciprocating the fingers, means for presenting the tape to the rolls, and means for mcreasing the pressure between the rolls on a feeding movement of the fingers.

40. A belt tipping machine comprising means for applying a tip of tape to the end face of the belt, and tape feeding means including tape engaging rolls, feeding fingers upon which the rolls are mounted, a cross slide on which i the feeding fingers are pivoted, connections between the feeding fingers, means engaging one of the feeding fin: gers for varying the pressure between them, means for presenting the tape to the rolls, means for reciprocating the slide, and cam means operating on the pressure varying means for increasing the pressure between the rolls on a. feeding movement of the fingers. V

41. A belt tipping machine comprising means for applying a ti of tape to the end face of a belt, tape fee ing fingers, a slide on which the fingers are mounted, gearing connections between the fingers, means for reciprocating the slide, separating rollers engaging one of the fingers, and means for actuating the separating rollers to separate the fingers prior to engagement thereof with the tape and to apply increased pressure bea tween the fingers of the tape. 7 42. A belt tipping machine comprising means for applying a strip of tape' to the end face of a belt, feeding fingers for feeding the tape for presentation to the tip applying means, a slide on which the fingers are mounted, gearing connections between the fingers, separating rollers cooperating with the fingers, presenting rollers for presenting the tape to the feeding fingers, a bracket on which the separating rollers are mounted, means for actuating the separating rollers to separate the fingers and close them upon the tape presented by the presenting rollers, and yielding means for-applying an increased pressure to the ment of the fingers. 43. A belt tipping machine comprising belt holding means, a presser, a tape drum,

upon a feeding movement .llil

fingers on a feeding movefeeding fingers U for drawing tape from the tapopdruin in position; to be engaged iby the presser, tensioning rollsi ito :whicha the; .tape

leadsvfromthe tape drum, tape presenting rails for presentingthe:tape to thenfeediing tape feeding: rolls mounted on :the lced a fingers, mean s: for reciprocating the feeding-fingers .to ,cause the tape ,toube mengaged by the feeding rolls at a pointbetween the tension rolls and the presenting rolls, means for separating the feeding fingers to clear the presenting rolls, and means for separating the presenting rolls to permit the feeding rolls to ass therethrough on a feeding movement 0 the fingers.

44. A belt tipping machine comprising belt holding means, a presser, a tape drum, two pairs of rolls through which the tape leads from the tape drum, a pair of feeding fingers, a slide upon which the fingers are mounted, means for reciprocating the slide to cause the fingers to engage the tape between the two pairs of rolls and to feed it in position to be engaged by the presser,

means for separating the fingers to clear the rolls prior to engagement of the fingers with the tape, means for applying a spring pressure to the fingers to grip the tape upon the feeding movement, and means for relieving the spring pressure on completion of the feeding movement.

45. A belt tipping machine comprising a belt gripper adapted to hold the end portion of a pointed belt, a presser cooperating with the pointed end of the belt for laying a'strip of tape thereon, a tape drum, tape feeding means, presenting rolls through which the tape leads from the feeding drum to be presented to the tape feeding means, and means for moving the tape drum upon engagement of the presser with the belt to permit free drawingof the tape through the rolls.

46. A belt tipping machine comprising a It gripper adapted to hold the end portion of a pointed belt, a presser cooperating with the pointed end of the belt for laying a strip of tape thereon, a tape drlim, tape feeding means, presenting rolls through which the tape leads from the feeding drum to be presented to the tape feeding means, an arm pivoted to the frame of the machine and having the tape drum mounted thereon, and means cooperating with the arm during the tip applying operation. for moving the tape rum to slacken the tape and permit it to draw freely through the presenting rolls.

47. A belt tipping machine comprising belt holding means, a presser adapted to engage with and conform to the pointed end of a belt presented by the belt holding means to lay a strip of tape on the end of the belt, means for reciprocating the belt holding means and the presser to cause engagement of the presser with the end face of the belt,

a bell crank lever pivoted'on the machine, a tape drum mounted on one arm of the bell cranklever, a pin on the belt holding means to engage With the other arm of the bell crank lever to move the tape drum and slacken the tape during the tip applying operation, tape presenting rolls through which the tape leads from the drum, and tape feeding means adapted to'reeeive the tape pre; sented by the rolls and feed it in position to be engaged by the presser.

In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification.

CARL J. LANDIN.