US1646580A - Doorcheck - Google Patents

Doorcheck Download PDF

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Publication number
US1646580A
US1646580A US104081A US10408126A US1646580A US 1646580 A US1646580 A US 1646580A US 104081 A US104081 A US 104081A US 10408126 A US10408126 A US 10408126A US 1646580 A US1646580 A US 1646580A
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United States
Prior art keywords
strap
door
check
strip
secured
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US104081A
Inventor
Floyd K Eastman
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CONCEALED DOOR CHECK Co
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CONCEALED DOOR CHECK Co
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Publication date
Application filed by CONCEALED DOOR CHECK Co filed Critical CONCEALED DOOR CHECK Co
Priority to US104081A priority Critical patent/US1646580A/en
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Publication of US1646580A publication Critical patent/US1646580A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/12Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
    • E05C17/20Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide
    • E05C17/203Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide concealed, e.g. for vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/36Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing comprising a flexible member, e.g. chains

Definitions

  • This invention pertains topa door check particularly adapted for use' 1n connection l with automobile bodies or similar vehicles..
  • the principal object lof this invention is 2 to provide a concealed 'check which will be little,l if any more expensive dinary strap; which will have sufficientresiliency and ⁇ give to absorb the shock without provision of an additional shock absorbi'ng member, and which will assume its properposition -in the frame Work of the door or body-so as to avoid interference with the window actuating mechanism and take up a minimum of space.
  • Fig. 1 is a section taken through a por-- the adjacent body tion of a vehicle door and frame.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan ⁇ view of the chec strap.
  • Fig.'3 is a section taken on aline 3--3 ofv Fig. A2
  • Fig. 4 is a modified form of' strap.
  • Fig. 5 is a section taken on the line 5-5 ofv Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 6 is the same as thepoition of the strap when the door is in open position
  • Fig. is an end elevation showing a modified form of an enlarged head
  • Fig. 8 is a plan view as shown in Fig. 7.
  • FIG. 1 there is illustrated a portion of a vehicle body 10 having an inner wall or covering 11 supported on the angle iron post 12. Hingedlymounted thereon @in lthe usual manner through the medium of the hinge 13 there is a door 14 having an inner wall or covering 15 and the angle iron frame 16.- As herein shown the check strap isapplied to the new tvpe of metal '55 body construction, .but is equally adapted'to use in a similar manner wherein a y cable or ⁇ been slidably secured ⁇ than the or- 7 the nature thereof being such with respect-to the wooden type of body construction. Tae face cent thedoor is provided with aslot or pening 17 formed therein which abuts, when the door is in closed position, a similar slot 18 formed in the angle iron post 16.
  • the openings 17 and 18 are ofsuch size and shape-v as to freely accommodate the check strap. It will be noted that the .opening 18 is formed by stamping out a tongue in the metal post 16 and bending it back onA itself to form a rounded edge 19.
  • the strap is formed of a double layer of fabric 20 and 21 by folding it at one end 22 and then folding the folded end over on itself to form an enlarged end member 23.
  • the folds are secured rigidly at both endsby the rivets 24.
  • a iioating metallic strip 25 which is loosely positioned therein and spaced from the ends/ and sides as illustrated.
  • the opening movement of the door is thus limited by the enlarged head 23 of the strap, as to provide a relatively soft cushioning effect while the shock is absorbed throughout the entire im' length of thehstrap aswell .as the head by reason of the yielding nature of the material xoxomo,'1Nn1ANA, AssIeNon rrocoNcEALED :boon cnncx Aof the angle iron post 12 which lies adjafrom .which it is formed. Itwill be noted that the metal strip 25 ioats the layers of the strap and'is not rigidly secured thereto. vTherefore it will in no way affect the resiliency thereof.
  • the function of the metal strip 25 is to prevent any bucki ling of the strap, as well as retain it in proper position adjacent the wall or covering 15 of the door and out freely within los v of the way of any mechno anism contained therein. This gives the strap an added rigidity' so as to retain its proper form and position, while at the same time in no Way affecting its'resiliency.
  • the enlarged h'ead'isY secured by inserting 'a pin 224; Iin the folded end of the strap vso as to extend between the layers 220 and 221.
  • the pin Will expand the layer so as toincrease the thickness of the strap at the end and' thereby secure the enlarged head 223.
  • the entire surface of the stra-p and enlarged head may then be vulcanized so as to have a rubber covering 227.
  • a check for limiting theopening movement of a'doorcom comprising a. fabric strap, an enlarged head on one end thereof, and a metal strip mounted intermediate the ends thereof so mounted thereon as to maintain said strap normally in a straight line and prevent buckling thereof While freely per'- mitting longitudinal resiliency.
  • a check for limiting the opening movementof a door comprising a strap, an enlarged head secured to one end thereof, and
  • a metallic strip positionedintermediate said layers for normally maintaining said strap in a straight line and preventing buckling thereof, While permitting longitudinal resiliency, ⁇ A and a vulcanized coating of rubber surrounding said strap and strip for enclosin the same.
  • a check for limiting theopening movement of doors comprising a fabric strap formed with a plurality of layers, one end thereof being folded over on itself to secure an enlarged head, and a iiexible metallic strip positioned intermediate saidlayers and extending substantially from one end of said strap to the other for normally maintaining said strap in a straight line and preventing buckling thereof, While permitting longitudinal resiliency.

Description

y F- K. E ASTMAN DOORCHEGK Filed April "25, 192e.
win-5:01111 'Fig'. 1- showing Patented oct. 25, 1927.
. FLOYD x. EASTMAN, or
PATENT OFFICE.-
COMPANY, or xonomo, INDrANAg, A conronafrron "Dooney-inox.
, Application mea April 23, 1926. Swinnen-1,081.
This invention pertains topa door check particularly adapted for use' 1n connection l with automobile bodies or similar vehicles..
Heretofore varying types of checks have 6 been used originating ,with the ordinary exposed loop strap 'which would loop outvvardly from the door` when in closed position and be secured at both ends, to the surface of the door and body. Concealed checks '10 have been employed metallic member has within the frame work of the body and door so as to be entirely concealed when in closed position, as well as groove and slot checks mounted onthe top of the doorsuch types requiring shock absorbing members and being relatively expensive of manufacture and installation.
The principal object lof this invention is 2 to provide a concealed 'check which will be little,l if any more expensive dinary strap; which will have sufficientresiliency and `give to absorb the shock without provision of an additional shock absorbi'ng member, and which will assume its properposition -in the frame Work of the door or body-so as to avoid interference with the window actuating mechanism and take up a minimum of space. The particular'lfeatures of the invention will be hereinafter fully described and set forth in the accompanying specifications and claims.
Fig. 1 is a section taken through a por-- the adjacent body tion of a vehicle door and frame. Fig. 2 is a plan `view of the chec strap. Fig.'3 is a section taken on aline 3--3 ofv Fig. A2 Fig. 4 is a modified form of' strap. Fig. 5 isa section taken on the line 5-5 ofv Fig. 4. Fig. 6 is the same as thepoition of the strap when the door is in open position Fig. is an end elevation showing a modified form of an enlarged head Fig. 8 is a plan view as shown in Fig. 7.
In the drawings there is illustrated a portion of a vehicle body 10 having an inner wall or covering 11 supported on the angle iron post 12. Hingedlymounted thereon @in lthe usual manner through the medium of the hinge 13 there is a door 14 having an inner wall or covering 15 and the angle iron frame 16.- As herein shown the check strap isapplied to the new tvpe of metal '55 body construction, .but is equally adapted'to use in a similar manner wherein a y cable or `been slidably secured` than the or- 7 the nature thereof being such with respect-to the wooden type of body construction. Tae face cent thedoor is provided with aslot or pening 17 formed therein which abuts, when the door is in closed position, a similar slot 18 formed in the angle iron post 16.
The openings 17 and 18 are ofsuch size and shape-v as to freely accommodate the check strap. It will be noted that the .opening 18 is formed by stamping out a tongue in the metal post 16 and bending it back onA itself to form a rounded edge 19.
f The strap is formed of a double layer of fabric 20 and 21 by folding it at one end 22 and then folding the folded end over on itself to form an enlarged end member 23.
The folds are secured rigidly at both endsby the rivets 24. Intermediate the layers 20 and 21 there is mounted a iioating metallic strip 25 which is loosely positioned therein and spaced from the ends/ and sides as illustrated. Adjacent .the rnetal strip 25 and positionedv on each sidef thereof there are vulcanizing rubber strips 26 of substantially the same thickness as the metal strip 25. After the strapy has been thus formed itis coated entirely about its surface with vulcanizing rubber27 and vulcanized soas to give a smooth and finished appearance.'
strap it is `inserted' 1 17 and 18, the thinner In installing the through the openings end thereof being bolted to the frame 12 by the bolt 28 while the remainder of the strap is adapted to slide through the opening 18 until the rounded and reinforced portion of the frame 16 engagesand is' stopped in its sliding movement by the enlarged end l23. v
The opening movement of the door is thus limited by the enlarged head 23 of the strap, as to provide a relatively soft cushioning effect while the shock is absorbed throughout the entire im' length of thehstrap aswell .as the head by reason of the yielding nature of the material xoxomo,'1Nn1ANA, AssIeNon rrocoNcEALED :boon cnncx Aof the angle iron post 12 which lies adjafrom .which it is formed. Itwill be noted that the metal strip 25 ioats the layers of the strap and'is not rigidly secured thereto. vTherefore it will in no way affect the resiliency thereof. The function of the metal strip 25 is to prevent any bucki ling of the strap, as well as retain it in proper position adjacent the wall or covering 15 of the door and out freely within los v of the way of any mechno anism contained therein. This gives the strap an added rigidity' so as to retain its proper form and position, while at the same time in no Way affecting its'resiliency.
In the vmodified form shown in Figs. 4
and 5 there is provided a single layer of fabric 121 on one surface of which the metal strip 125 is mounted, said strip being anchored thereto by the rivet 12'6 at one end and extending into a U-shaped metallic head or enlarged member 123 secured to the other end of the strap. This construction is illustrated as being applicable to cheaper and lighter types of bodies.
Whereas the check herein illustrated and described has been shown as applied to a metal body"'st1ucture, it is equally applicable to use in connection with a Wooden structure.
In a modified form shown in Figs. 7 and 8, the enlarged h'ead'isY secured by inserting 'a pin 224; Iin the folded end of the strap vso as to extend between the layers 220 and 221. The pin Will expand the layer so as toincrease the thickness of the strap at the end and' thereby secure the enlarged head 223. The entire surface of the stra-p and enlarged head may then be vulcanized so as to have a rubber covering 227.
The invention claimed is:
1. A check for limiting theopening movement of a'doorcomprising a. fabric strap, an enlarged head on one end thereof, and a metal strip mounted intermediate the ends thereof so mounted thereon as to maintain said strap normally in a straight line and prevent buckling thereof While freely per'- mitting longitudinal resiliency.
2. A check for limiting the opening movementof a door comprising a strap, an enlarged head secured to one end thereof, and
means associated With said strap for normally maintaining'it in a substantially straight line While freely permitting longitudinal re- .silieney thereof.
said folded end, a metallic strip positionedintermediate said layers for normally maintaining said strap in a straight line and preventing buckling thereof, While permitting longitudinal resiliency,` A and a vulcanized coating of rubber surrounding said strap and strip for enclosin the same.
5. A check for limiting theopening movement of doorscomprising a fabric strap formed with a plurality of layers, one end thereof being folded over on itself to secure an enlarged head, and a iiexible metallic strip positioned intermediate saidlayers and extending substantially from one end of said strap to the other for normally maintaining said strap in a straight line and preventing buckling thereof, While permitting longitudinal resiliency.
In Witness whereof, I have hereunto affixed my signature. l
'FLOYD K. EASTMAN.. v
US104081A 1926-04-23 1926-04-23 Doorcheck Expired - Lifetime US1646580A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5173991A (en) * 1989-09-28 1992-12-29 Multimatic Inc. Door check having a link coated with moldable materials
WO2013126631A1 (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-08-29 TITUS, James, D. Hinge mounted check strap and method of limiting opening movement of a hinged door
US9476238B2 (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-10-25 William Scott Mooers Hinge providing an opening or closing force
US20180023323A1 (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-25 Jesper Birk Anderson Child safety latch
US20220025684A1 (en) * 2021-10-02 2022-01-27 William Steven Kroll Surface Mounted Door Check Device
US20220356738A1 (en) * 2021-05-07 2022-11-10 ATECH AVIATION CONSULTING, LLC d/b/a NEOVATION DESIGN GROUP Retractable Security Latch with Striker
US20230105723A1 (en) * 2021-10-01 2023-04-06 Michael A Papoulias Door hinge limiter for automotive vehicle

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5173991A (en) * 1989-09-28 1992-12-29 Multimatic Inc. Door check having a link coated with moldable materials
WO2013126631A1 (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-08-29 TITUS, James, D. Hinge mounted check strap and method of limiting opening movement of a hinged door
US8549711B2 (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-10-08 David Apostoloff Hinge mounted check strap and method of limiting opening movement of a hinged door
US9476238B2 (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-10-25 William Scott Mooers Hinge providing an opening or closing force
US20180023323A1 (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-25 Jesper Birk Anderson Child safety latch
US10837202B2 (en) * 2016-07-19 2020-11-17 Jesper Birk Andersen Child safety latch
US20220356738A1 (en) * 2021-05-07 2022-11-10 ATECH AVIATION CONSULTING, LLC d/b/a NEOVATION DESIGN GROUP Retractable Security Latch with Striker
US20230340814A1 (en) * 2021-10-01 2023-10-26 Michael A. Papoulias Door hinge limiter for automotive vehicle
US20230105723A1 (en) * 2021-10-01 2023-04-06 Michael A Papoulias Door hinge limiter for automotive vehicle
US11905745B2 (en) * 2021-10-01 2024-02-20 Michael A Papoulias Door hinge limiter for automotive vehicle
US11725435B2 (en) * 2021-10-01 2023-08-15 Michael A Papoulias Door hinge limiter for automotive vehicle
US20220025684A1 (en) * 2021-10-02 2022-01-27 William Steven Kroll Surface Mounted Door Check Device
US11629535B2 (en) * 2021-10-02 2023-04-18 William Steven Kroll Surface mounted door check device

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