US1640070A - Pipe-line strainer - Google Patents
Pipe-line strainer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1640070A US1640070A US47687A US4768725A US1640070A US 1640070 A US1640070 A US 1640070A US 47687 A US47687 A US 47687A US 4768725 A US4768725 A US 4768725A US 1640070 A US1640070 A US 1640070A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- strainer
- pipe
- casing
- head
- line strainer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/24—Preventing accumulation of dirt or other matter in the pipes, e.g. by traps, by strainers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/13—Supported filter elements
- B01D29/15—Supported filter elements arranged for inward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/52—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/12—Devices for taking out of action one or more units of multi- unit filters, e.g. for regeneration
Definitions
- This inve ntion relates to tliat type of straining devices for insertion in the water supply pipes or mainsor bnildings to effect a rec-ention and ren1oval of fish and other solid 1natters
- the water supply may be contan1inated, and the present i1nprove1nent has for its object T provide a structural formation and combination of parts whereby an eifeotive interception of the solid impurities in tl1e water is-attained, with a ready and oonvenient removal of the sa1ne from time to time as required, and with Which the 1neshes of the screening 1neans are oleaned 0f any matter clogging the sarne in an effective and. automatic manner' during the re1noval 01 the solid impurities from the device, all as Will hereinafter more fully appear.
- FIG. 1 is a transverse section on line 1-1, Fig. 2 of a strainer involving the preferred for1n of the invention.
- Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section 0n line 2 2 Fig. 1.
- Fig. 3 is a side elevat-ion illustrating the operating meohanism of the revolulole elements o1 the strainer.
- L1ke reference nu1nerals indicate like arts in the different views.
- the 1nain casing or shell 1 of the strainer is for1n.ed with a circular chamloer closed at its respective ends by heads 2 and 3, formed with axially arranged bearings for the journal spindle of the hereinafter described revoluble strainer head Near its upper end the shell 1 is forrned' with oomplementary necks 4 and 5, tangential to tl1e circular cavity of ahe Shell and constituting the inlet and the outlet neoks for the water flowing throngh the device.
- the aligned relation of the neoks 41, 5, as shown, permit of a ready applioation of the devioe in a pipe line of the water system and with either neck 4 01 5 acting as the inlet or the outlet neck.
- the casing 1 is formed with a drain neck 6, the passage of whioh is norm-ally closed by a valve head 01 other usual 1neans, until a drainage or blow-ofl. of the impurities from the device is desired, and in whioh case the valve or other passage con trolling 1neans Will be opened.
- the revoluble strainer head of the device comprises a central hub portion 7 formed witl1 end bearing spindles by whieh it is journalled in the casing heads 2, 3, aforesaid, with One spindle 8 passing in fluid tight nmnner out through astufiing box 9 on one 01" the casing heads and carrying t-he operat ing 1neans hereinafter described.
- the hub portion 7 carries a plurality of radially extending screen carrying frames 10, the 0utei and side rails of whirh have a close sliding fit u'pon the inner surfaces of the circular chamber of the casing 1.
- the central open portions of said frames carry webs 11 0f woven wire or like foraminousn1aterial adapted to function as a screening lneans in the present structure.
- the interior of the casing 1 is sulodivided into a plurality of sub-chambers through which the water passes in'its travel fron1 the inlet to the outlet neck of the struoture, with said sub-chambers adapted, by a partial rotation of the strainer head, to be successively brought into communication with the aforesaid drain neck6 so that the trapped and impure contents may be blown o11t or dis charged.
- the closure means of tl1e drain neck 6 in the conscruction shown is the ordinriry form 0f a revoluble plug 12, tl1e operating stem of which carries an operating handle or lever 13 by which the plug 12 may be turned fro1n an Open to a closed position and Vice-Versa, Wlrier in the preferred oonstruction of part-s, the lever 13 oarries a lug or tappet 14 for operative engagement with the revoluble strainer head aforesaid by intermediate means as follows:
- an automatic movement control between t1e parts is provided, in that 2LS the lever 13 is given apartial turn t0 open the valve head 01' plug 12, the lug 14: 011 seid lever iS adupted t0 engage in an adjacent notch 01 recess of the ratchet wheel 15, and during such opening movement cf the valve head er plug 12, impart a partial tutning movement m the screen head and bring a succeeding sub-chember thereof. into communication with the drain neck 6 of the struetu1e.
- Nith such arrangement a series 0'f revolutions 0f ahe le.'er 18 is adapted t0 bring the ent-ire series cf sub-chambers int0 successive connection with the drein neck 6.
- a casing having a circular chmnber, inlet and out1et passages at its respective sides, and a 0011- trollable drein assage at bottom, a revoluble va1ve member controlling seid drein passage, a revoluble strainer head arranged in the aforesaid circular chamber, the same comprising a serles Qf screen frames mounted radia1ly 0n a central hub and carrying the screening webe 0f the structure, means f01 positioning said strainer head in its turning adjustments, the same eomprising a ratchet whee1 011 the carrying hub of the strainer head, and a holding paw1 pivoted 611 the Side o'i the casing in operative relati0n to seid r atchet Wheel, and an o13emtiz 1'g lever engaging the va1ve member aforesaid and having a projecting stud adapted f01 operative engagement
Description
E. J. 'DREXLER PIFE LINE STRAINER Aug. 23 1927. 1,640,Q 70' Filed Aug. 5, 19.25
PatenteclAug. 23, 1927.
EARL J. DREXLER, OF CHICAGO, ILIiINOIS.
I'IIE-LINE STRAINEB.
Applicatioxi filed August 3, 1925. Serial N0. 47,687.
This inve ntion relates to tliat type of straining devices for insertion in the water supply pipes or mainsor bnildings to effect a rec-ention and ren1oval of fish and other solid 1natters With whioli the water supply may be contan1inated, and the present i1nprove1nent has for its object T provide a structural formation and combination of parts whereby an eifeotive interception of the solid impurities in tl1e water is-attained, with a ready and oonvenient removal of the sa1ne from time to time as required, and with Which the 1neshes of the screening 1neans are oleaned 0f any matter clogging the sarne in an effective and. automatic manner' during the re1noval 01 the solid impurities from the device, all as Will hereinafter more fully appear.
In the accompanying drawing:
'Fig. 1, is a transverse section on line 1-1, Fig. 2 of a strainer involving the preferred for1n of the invention.
Fig. 2, is a longitudinal section 0n line 2 2 Fig. 1.
Fig. 3, is a side elevat-ion illustrating the operating meohanism of the revolulole elements o1 the strainer.
L1ke reference nu1nerals indicate like arts in the different views.
The 1nain casing or shell 1 of the strainer is for1n.ed with a circular chamloer closed at its respective ends by heads 2 and 3, formed with axially arranged bearings for the journal spindle of the hereinafter described revoluble strainer head Near its upper end the shell 1 is forrned' with oomplementary necks 4 and 5, tangential to tl1e circular cavity of ahe Shell and constituting the inlet and the outlet neoks for the water flowing throngh the device. The aligned relation of the neoks 41, 5, as shown, permit of a ready applioation of the devioe in a pipe line of the water system and with either neck 4 01 5 acting as the inlet or the outlet neck. At
its lower end the casing 1 is formed with a drain neck 6, the passage of whioh is norm-ally closed by a valve head 01 other usual 1neans, until a drainage or blow-ofl. of the impurities from the device is desired, and in whioh case the valve or other passage con trolling 1neans Will be opened.
The revoluble strainer head of the device comprises a central hub portion 7 formed witl1 end bearing spindles by whieh it is journalled in the casing heads 2, 3, aforesaid, with One spindle 8 passing in fluid tight nmnner out through astufiing box 9 on one 01" the casing heads and carrying t-he operat ing 1neans hereinafter described. In the present improvement the hub portion 7 carries a plurality of radially extending screen carrying frames 10, the 0utei and side rails of whirh have a close sliding fit u'pon the inner surfaces of the circular chamber of the casing 1. The central open portions of said frames carry webs 11 0f woven wire or like foraminousn1aterial adapted to function as a screening lneans in the present structure.
VVith the construotion above described, the interior of the casing 1 is sulodivided into a plurality of sub-chambers through which the water passes in'its travel fron1 the inlet to the outlet neck of the struoture, with said sub-chambers adapted, by a partial rotation of the strainer head, to be successively brought into communication with the aforesaid drain neck6 so that the trapped and impure contents may be blown o11t or dis charged.
The closure means of tl1e drain neck 6 in the conscruction shown is the ordinriry form 0f a revoluble plug 12, tl1e operating stem of which carries an operating handle or lever 13 by which the plug 12 may be turned fro1n an Open to a closed position and Vice-Versa, Wliile in the preferred oonstruction of part-s, the lever 13 oarries a lug or tappet 14 for operative engagement with the revoluble strainer head aforesaid by intermediate means as follows:
A ratchet wheel 15 formed with a plurality of ratchet recesses corresponding in number with the radial screen fran1es aforesaid, is fixed 011 the journal spindle 8 0f said frames, and is adapted for engage- 1nent by a holding dog or paw1 16 to insure a proper operatix e position of the screen frames in the interior of the containing chamber and witl1 relation to the inlet and out-let neoks 4, 5, and said holding pawl 16 is of the reversible form, so that it may be reversed as required, to pr(event accidental rotation of the strainer head in a direotion the same as the flow 0f water through the device, and thus 1neet the requirements where the flow is either to the right or to the left.
Vith the above described construct-ion of the operatihg lever 13, valve head or plug 12, and ratchet wheel of the screen frames 10, an automatic movement control between t1e parts is provided, in that 2LS the lever 13 is given apartial turn t0 open the valve head 01' plug 12, the lug 14: 011 seid lever iS adupted t0 engage in an adjacent notch 01 recess of the ratchet wheel 15, and during such opening movement cf the valve head er plug 12, impart a partial tutning movement m the screen head and bring a succeeding sub-chember thereof. into communication with the drain neck 6 of the struetu1e. Nith such arrangement a series 0'f revolutions 0f ahe le.'er 18 is adapted t0 bring the ent-ire series cf sub-chambers int0 successive connection with the drein neck 6.
Having thus fully described my invention what 1 claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
In wstrainer for water pipes, a casing having a circular chmnber, inlet and out1et passages at its respective sides, and a 0011- trollable drein assage at bottom, a revoluble va1ve member controlling seid drein passage, a revoluble strainer head arranged in the aforesaid circular chamber, the same comprising a serles Qf screen frames mounted radia1ly 0n a central hub and carrying the screening webe 0f the structure, means f01 positioning said strainer head in its turning adjustments, the same eomprising a ratchet whee1 011 the carrying hub of the strainer head, and a holding paw1 pivoted 611 the Side o'i the casing in operative relati0n to seid r atchet Wheel, and an o13emtiz 1'g lever engaging the va1ve member aforesaid and having a projecting stud adapted f01 operative engagement witn the ratchet wheel.
Signed at Chicago, I11inois, this 30th day 0f Ju1y, 1925.
EARL J. DREXLER.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US47687A US1640070A (en) | 1925-08-03 | 1925-08-03 | Pipe-line strainer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US47687A US1640070A (en) | 1925-08-03 | 1925-08-03 | Pipe-line strainer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1640070A true US1640070A (en) | 1927-08-23 |
Family
ID=21950379
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US47687A Expired - Lifetime US1640070A (en) | 1925-08-03 | 1925-08-03 | Pipe-line strainer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US1640070A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2468249A (en) * | 1945-05-19 | 1949-04-26 | West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co | Holding device |
US3143494A (en) * | 1960-02-12 | 1964-08-04 | Stamicarbon | Apparatus for separating particles according to size |
US4539115A (en) * | 1983-01-29 | 1985-09-03 | Taprogge Gesellschaft Gmbh | Device for removing cleaning balls from a cooling water stream |
CN105521635A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-04-27 | 苏州单科机电有限公司 | Water filter with rotatable filter screens |
-
1925
- 1925-08-03 US US47687A patent/US1640070A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2468249A (en) * | 1945-05-19 | 1949-04-26 | West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co | Holding device |
US3143494A (en) * | 1960-02-12 | 1964-08-04 | Stamicarbon | Apparatus for separating particles according to size |
US4539115A (en) * | 1983-01-29 | 1985-09-03 | Taprogge Gesellschaft Gmbh | Device for removing cleaning balls from a cooling water stream |
CN105521635A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-04-27 | 苏州单科机电有限公司 | Water filter with rotatable filter screens |
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