US1636003A - Brake shoe - Google Patents

Brake shoe Download PDF

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Publication number
US1636003A
US1636003A US110832A US11083226A US1636003A US 1636003 A US1636003 A US 1636003A US 110832 A US110832 A US 110832A US 11083226 A US11083226 A US 11083226A US 1636003 A US1636003 A US 1636003A
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United States
Prior art keywords
shoe
band
brake
pivot
shoes
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Expired - Lifetime
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US110832A
Inventor
Brie Ludger Elize La
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Bendix Brake Co
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Bendix Brake Co
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Publication date
Application filed by Bendix Brake Co filed Critical Bendix Brake Co
Priority to US110832A priority Critical patent/US1636003A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1636003A publication Critical patent/US1636003A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/02Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D65/04Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor
    • F16D65/08Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor for internally-engaging brakes

Definitions

  • This invention relates to brakes and is illustrated as embodied in an internal expanding automobile brake.
  • An object of the invention is to secure great strength in a shoe utilizing inexpensive and readily formed parts by reinforcing an outer cylindrical band forming or carrying the brake-lining by means of a novel stiffening member, preferably of channel section, secured to the inner face of the outer cylindrical part or band.
  • a novel stiffening member preferably of channel section, secured to the inner face of the outer cylindrical part or band.
  • Figure 1 is a vertical section through the brake just inside the head of the brake drum, and showing the shoes in side elevation;
  • Figure 2 is a partial section on the line 2-2 of Figure 1 showing the means for taking the braking torque
  • Figure 3 is a section through one of the end shoes on the line 3 3 of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a section through the center shoe on the line 4-4 of Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is a partial section on the line 5 5 of Figure 1 showing a pivoted connec'tion between two of the shoes. r
  • Shoe 16 is shown anchored on a pivot 20 carried by backing plate 12 and passing through a relatively large opening 22 in shoe 14, while shoes 14 and 18 are both pivotally connected to shoe 16 by means of pivots 24 and 26.
  • the shoe may be applied by means 1926.
  • a double cam 28 arranged to force shoes 14 and 18 apart against the resistance of a. return spring 30, the shoes 14 and 18, particularly the shoe 18, there-upon forcing the shoe 16 toward the drum against the resistance of an auxiliary return spring 32.
  • the spring 32 holds the shoe 16 in an idle position determined by an eccentric adjustable stop 84 interlocking with a groove in the end of pivot 24 formed by a flange 86.
  • the pivot 26 preferably has a relatively large head 36 shdably engaging the backing plate 12 and, if desired, cotter pins 40 may be provided in the ends of the pivot 26 and the pivot or anchor 20 to prevent axial movement of the shoes.
  • Each of the end shoes 14 and 18 is formed of acylindrical part or band 42, shown-as being a section of hot-rolled stock, to which the brake-lining 44 is secured and which is reinforced by a stitfening web formed of two sheet metal stampings 46 and 48 secured by welding or riveting back to back and having outer flanges 50 welded or riveted or otherwise secured to the inner face ofy the band 42.
  • the stampings 46 and 48 are stifl'ened by short flanges 52 at their inner edges, and I prefer to run a flange entirely around the edge of each of the stampings so that the flanges 50 and 52 form sections of such a continuous flange.
  • the stiif'ening web formed by stampings 46 and 48 may be used to form shoes of different widths by varying the width of the part or band 42. lVhere the shoes 14 and 18 are mounted on the pivots 24 and 26, I prefer to weld or' otherwise. secure separate rings 54 to form extended bearings for the pivots.
  • the center shoe 16 is also provided with a hot-rolled section or the like forming a band or cylindrical part 56 carrying the lining 58, but the stiffening means in this case is in the form of a channel section member ⁇ 6() welded or riveted or otherwise secured to the inner face of the band 56 and whose sides 62 and 64 form a pair of spaced stiffening parts. I prefer to spin over the inner edges of the side flanges 62 and 64 to form short outwardly extending stiflening flanges 66. Where the pivot 24 engages the sides of the shoe 16, I prefer to secure separate rings 68 to the outersides of the parts 62 and 64 to form extended pivot bearings. I also may provide similar rings 68 for the pivot 26 and the pivot or anchor 20. It should be noted that the side ilanges 62 and 64 project a considerable distance beyond the end of the outer part or band 56 to form spaced arms offset within the curve of the shoe and preferably mounted on the anchor 20.
  • a brake shoe comprising two stiflening flanges extended to form a cylindrical section of fixed Width integral with the flanges, in combination With a lining-carrying band secured to the cylindrical section and of different Width than said section.
  • a brake shoe comprising two spacedapart stiffening flanges extended to form a connecting cylindrical section of fixed Width integral with the flanges, in combination with a lining-carrying band secured to the cylindrical section, said flanges projecting beyond the end of the band as a pair of pivot arms.
  • a brake shoe comprising, in combination7 a cylindrical band, and a channel-section part secured to said band and forming stiffening means therefor and having its sides extended beyond the end of said band to form a pair of projecting arms.
  • a brake shoe comprising7 in combination, a cylindrical band, and a channel-section part secured to said band and forming stiffening means therefor and having its sides extended beyond the end of said band to form a pair of projecting arms, said arms being provided with openings at theirends to embrace a pivot and With openings near the end of the band for the pivot of a shoe overlapped thereby.
  • a brake shoe comprising a pair of flanges formed with alined openings for a pivot, and having separate rings secured to the sides of the flanges about the openings to form extended pivot bearings.

Description

July 19, 1927. 1,636,003
L. E. A BRIE BRAKE SHOE Filed M ay 22. 1926 INVENTOR LUBDYGER E.LABR\ E 5 .l FGnS ATTORNEY Patented July 19, 1927.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
LUDGER ELIZ LA BRIE, OF SOUTH BEND, INDIANA, ASSIGNOR T BENDIX BRAKE COMPANY, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, A CORPORATION OF ILLINOIS.
BRAKE SHOE.
Application led May 22,
This invention relates to brakes and is illustrated as embodied in an internal expanding automobile brake. An object of the invention is to secure great strength in a shoe utilizing inexpensive and readily formed parts by reinforcing an outer cylindrical band forming or carrying the brake-lining by means of a novel stiffening member, preferably of channel section, secured to the inner face of the outer cylindrical part or band. One advantage of this construction is that it permits the use of bands of different widths with the same stiffening parts, to secure different widths of brake shoes without unduly mulitplying the number of parts to be manufactured.
Other features of the invention relate to forming a channel section member, such as the stifi'ening member described above, so that it projects beyond the end of the shoe to form, a pair of spaced arms, to an improved means of forming extended bearings for pivots for the shoe, and to other novel combinations of parts and desirable particular constructions which will be apparent from the following description of one illustrative embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a vertical section through the brake just inside the head of the brake drum, and showing the shoes in side elevation;
Figure 2 is a partial section on the line 2-2 of Figure 1 showing the means for taking the braking torque;
` Figure 3 is a section through one of the end shoes on the line 3 3 of Figure 1;
Figure 4 is a section through the center shoe on the line 4-4 of Figure 1; and
Figure 5 is a partial section on the line 5 5 of Figure 1 showing a pivoted connec'tion between two of the shoes. r
The brake selected for illustration in cludes adi-um 10, at the open side of which there may be arranged a backing plate or other suitable support 12 and within which are arranged the three shoes 14, 16, and 18 of the brake, shoes 14 and 18 preferably being identical and interchangeable.
Shoe 16 is shown anchored on a pivot 20 carried by backing plate 12 and passing through a relatively large opening 22 in shoe 14, while shoes 14 and 18 are both pivotally connected to shoe 16 by means of pivots 24 and 26. The shoe may be applied by means 1926. Serial No. 110,832.
such as a double cam 28 arranged to force shoes 14 and 18 apart against the resistance of a. return spring 30, the shoes 14 and 18, particularly the shoe 18, there-upon forcing the shoe 16 toward the drum against the resistance of an auxiliary return spring 32. lVhen the brake iS not applied, the spring 32 holds the shoe 16 in an idle position determined by an eccentric adjustable stop 84 interlocking with a groove in the end of pivot 24 formed by a flange 86. The pivot 26 preferably has a relatively large head 36 shdably engaging the backing plate 12 and, if desired, cotter pins 40 may be provided in the ends of the pivot 26 and the pivot or anchor 20 to prevent axial movement of the shoes.
Each of the end shoes 14 and 18 is formed of acylindrical part or band 42, shown-as being a section of hot-rolled stock, to which the brake-lining 44 is secured and which is reinforced by a stitfening web formed of two sheet metal stampings 46 and 48 secured by welding or riveting back to back and having outer flanges 50 welded or riveted or otherwise secured to the inner face ofy the band 42. Preferably the stampings 46 and 48 are stifl'ened by short flanges 52 at their inner edges, and I prefer to run a flange entirely around the edge of each of the stampings so that the flanges 50 and 52 form sections of such a continuous flange. It will be observed that the stiif'ening web formed by stampings 46 and 48 may be used to form shoes of different widths by varying the width of the part or band 42. lVhere the shoes 14 and 18 are mounted on the pivots 24 and 26, I prefer to weld or' otherwise. secure separate rings 54 to form extended bearings for the pivots.
The center shoe 16 is also provided with a hot-rolled section or the like forming a band or cylindrical part 56 carrying the lining 58, but the stiffening means in this case is in the form of a channel section member `6() welded or riveted or otherwise secured to the inner face of the band 56 and whose sides 62 and 64 form a pair of spaced stiffening parts. I prefer to spin over the inner edges of the side flanges 62 and 64 to form short outwardly extending stiflening flanges 66. Where the pivot 24 engages the sides of the shoe 16, I prefer to secure separate rings 68 to the outersides of the parts 62 and 64 to form extended pivot bearings. I also may provide similar rings 68 for the pivot 26 and the pivot or anchor 20. It should be noted that the side ilanges 62 and 64 project a considerable distance beyond the end of the outer part or band 56 to form spaced arms offset within the curve of the shoe and preferably mounted on the anchor 20.
While one illustrative embodiment has been describedin detail, it is not my intention to limit the scope of the invention to that particular embodiment or otherwise than by the terms of the appended claims.
I claim:
1. A brake shoe comprising two stiflening flanges extended to form a cylindrical section of fixed Width integral with the flanges, in combination With a lining-carrying band secured to the cylindrical section and of different Width than said section.
2. A brake shoe comprising two spacedapart stiffening flanges extended to form a connecting cylindrical section of fixed Width integral with the flanges, in combination with a lining-carrying band secured to the cylindrical section, said flanges projecting beyond the end of the band as a pair of pivot arms.
3. A brake shoe comprising, in combination7 a cylindrical band, and a channel-section part secured to said band and forming stiffening means therefor and having its sides extended beyond the end of said band to form a pair of projecting arms.
4. A brake shoe comprising7 in combination, a cylindrical band, and a channel-section part secured to said band and forming stiffening means therefor and having its sides extended beyond the end of said band to form a pair of projecting arms, said arms being provided with openings at theirends to embrace a pivot and With openings near the end of the band for the pivot of a shoe overlapped thereby.
5. A brake shoe comprising a pair of flanges formed with alined openings for a pivot, and having separate rings secured to the sides of the flanges about the openings to form extended pivot bearings.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto signed my name.
LUDGER ELIZ LA BRIE.
US110832A 1926-05-22 1926-05-22 Brake shoe Expired - Lifetime US1636003A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5607034A (en) * 1995-03-08 1997-03-04 Rockwell International Corporation Cam brake shoe with formed edges
US6672432B2 (en) * 2002-05-21 2004-01-06 Meritor Heavy Vehicle Technology, Llc Two piece stamped brake shoe
US20100012448A1 (en) * 2006-03-27 2010-01-21 Tmd Friction Services Gmbh Backing for brake devices, especially drum brakes, backing/friction lining unit and backing support of a pressing device
US20140246283A1 (en) * 2013-03-04 2014-09-04 Arvinmeritor Technology, Llc Brake pad assembly having a flange
DE102015118233A1 (en) * 2015-10-26 2017-04-27 Saf-Holland Gmbh brake shoe

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5607034A (en) * 1995-03-08 1997-03-04 Rockwell International Corporation Cam brake shoe with formed edges
US6672432B2 (en) * 2002-05-21 2004-01-06 Meritor Heavy Vehicle Technology, Llc Two piece stamped brake shoe
US20100012448A1 (en) * 2006-03-27 2010-01-21 Tmd Friction Services Gmbh Backing for brake devices, especially drum brakes, backing/friction lining unit and backing support of a pressing device
US8376097B2 (en) * 2006-03-27 2013-02-19 Tmd Friction Services Gmbh Backing for brake devices, especially drum brakes, backing/friction lining unit and backing support of a pressing device
US20140246283A1 (en) * 2013-03-04 2014-09-04 Arvinmeritor Technology, Llc Brake pad assembly having a flange
US9791005B2 (en) 2013-03-04 2017-10-17 Arvinmeritor Technology, Llc Brake pad assembly having a flange
DE102015118233A1 (en) * 2015-10-26 2017-04-27 Saf-Holland Gmbh brake shoe
DE102015118233B4 (en) 2015-10-26 2019-01-03 Saf-Holland Gmbh brake shoe
US10253830B2 (en) 2015-10-26 2019-04-09 Saf-Holland Gmbh Brake shoe

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