US162406A - Improvement in means for pumping wells - Google Patents

Improvement in means for pumping wells Download PDF

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US162406A
US162406A US162406DA US162406A US 162406 A US162406 A US 162406A US 162406D A US162406D A US 162406DA US 162406 A US162406 A US 162406A
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wells
walking
well
pumping
improvement
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B47/00Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps
    • F04B47/02Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps the driving mechanisms being situated at ground level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18176Crank, pitman, lever, and slide
    • Y10T74/18182Pump jack type

Definitions

  • the object of our invention is to enable the pumping of two or more Wells with one engine. By it the walking-beams of the different wells are made to move in different directions at the same time, thereby counterbalancin g each other, and equalizing the strain upon the engine.
  • the annexed drawing represents a cluster of four Wells, numbered, respectively, l, 2, 3, and 4, connected together and operated by one engine.
  • A is a band-wheel, driven by the .belt B from the engine, and driving a shaft,
  • said shaft having at each end a crank, the cranks being set opposite each otherone connected with the pitman to the walkin gbeam of well No. l, and the other with the pitman to the walking-beam of wellNo. 2.
  • a rope, D which, passing under the pulleys E E, is connected with the walking-beam of well No. 4.
  • another rope, F which, passing under the pulleys G G, is attached to the end of the walking-beam of Well No. 3.
  • the walking-beam to well No. l is lifting or raising fluid from the well.
  • Well No. 3 is also lifting, while at the same time wells 2 and 4 are moving in an opposite direction, or plunging, and vice versa.
  • ropes D and F may be substituted rods of wood or iron, and for the pulleys E E and Gr G may be substituted rocker-shafts, as may be found most convenient and practicable.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)

Description

A. E. NICKERSONSL L. C. STREETER. Mevans for Pumping Wells.
PatentedApri|20,l875.
6. 0 v 4 2 6 nw N.
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` UNITED STATES PATENT @FFME- ALBERT E. NIOKERSON AND LEVI C. STREETER, OF ALLEGHENY TOWN- SHIP, VENANGO COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT lN MEANS FOR PUMPING WELLS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent, No. 162,406, dated April 20, 1875; application filed November 30, 1875.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, ALBERT E. NICKER- soN and LEVI C. STREETER, both of Allegheny township, Venango county, Pennsylvania, have invented certain Improvements in the Manner of Pumping and Operating Artesian Wells, of which the following is a specication Ourinvention relates to the method of pumping artesian wells located in proximity to each other. In pumping oil-wells the power ofthe en gine is most exerted in the lifting or upward stroke of the walking-beam, so that heretofore it has been necessary to havea separate engine for each well, although often several such engines are supplied with steam from the same boiler.
The object of our invention is to enable the pumping of two or more Wells with one engine. By it the walking-beams of the different wells are made to move in different directions at the same time, thereby counterbalancin g each other, and equalizing the strain upon the engine.
The annexed drawing represents a cluster of four Wells, numbered, respectively, l, 2, 3, and 4, connected together and operated by one engine. A is a band-wheel, driven by the .belt B from the engine, and driving a shaft,
O O, said shaft having at each end a crank, the cranks being set opposite each otherone connected with the pitman to the walkin gbeam of well No. l, and the other with the pitman to the walking-beam of wellNo. 2. At the pitman end of the walking-beam of well No. l is attached a rope, D, which, passing under the pulleys E E, is connected with the walking-beam of well No. 4. At the opposite (or well) end ofthe walking-beam of well No. l is attached another rope, F, which, passing under the pulleys G G, is attached to the end of the walking-beam of Well No. 3.
By an examination of the drawingit will be seen that the walking-beam to well No. l is lifting or raising fluid from the well. Well No. 3 is also lifting, while at the same time wells 2 and 4 are moving in an opposite direction, or plunging, and vice versa.
The dotted lines in the drawing show the position the several walking-beams will take upon the half-revolution of the Wheel A.
For the ropes D and F may be substituted rods of wood or iron, and for the pulleys E E and Gr G may be substituted rocker-shafts, as may be found most convenient and practicable.
What we claim as our invention is- As a means of pumping two or lnore wells simultaneously by a single engine, the combination of the shaft O O, having cranks at each end, as described, with the ropes D and F, said cranks and ropes being connected to the walking-beams of the several wells, in such manner that said Walking-beams are caused to move in diii'erent directions from one another, thereby balancing each other, and equalizingthe strain on the engine during the entire revolution of the band-Wheel A, as herein specified.
. A. E. NIOKERSON.
L. C. STREE'IER. Vitnesses A. B, HOWLAND, J. E. HAsKELL.
US162406D Improvement in means for pumping wells Expired - Lifetime US162406A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3166944A (en) * 1962-10-15 1965-01-26 Jersey Prod Res Co Well-pumping system
US4052907A (en) * 1975-01-23 1977-10-11 Centre D'etudes Et De Realisations Industrielles De L'atlantique (Ceria) Pumping device for wells, such as oil wells
US4723452A (en) * 1984-11-26 1988-02-09 Grooves & Lands, Inc. Belt driven pumping unit
US4743172A (en) * 1983-11-08 1988-05-10 Grooves & Lands, Inc. Belt driven pumping unit
US8083499B1 (en) 2003-12-01 2011-12-27 QuaLift Corporation Regenerative hydraulic lift system
US8950473B2 (en) 2010-05-08 2015-02-10 Alan D. Smith Cross-jack counterbalance system
US9157431B2 (en) 2012-04-10 2015-10-13 Guidemaster Manufacturing Corp. Counterbalance system for pumping units

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3166944A (en) * 1962-10-15 1965-01-26 Jersey Prod Res Co Well-pumping system
US4052907A (en) * 1975-01-23 1977-10-11 Centre D'etudes Et De Realisations Industrielles De L'atlantique (Ceria) Pumping device for wells, such as oil wells
US4743172A (en) * 1983-11-08 1988-05-10 Grooves & Lands, Inc. Belt driven pumping unit
US4723452A (en) * 1984-11-26 1988-02-09 Grooves & Lands, Inc. Belt driven pumping unit
US8083499B1 (en) 2003-12-01 2011-12-27 QuaLift Corporation Regenerative hydraulic lift system
US8562308B1 (en) 2003-12-01 2013-10-22 Rodmax Oil & Gas, Inc. Regenerative hydraulic lift system
US8950473B2 (en) 2010-05-08 2015-02-10 Alan D. Smith Cross-jack counterbalance system
US9157431B2 (en) 2012-04-10 2015-10-13 Guidemaster Manufacturing Corp. Counterbalance system for pumping units

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