US1617506A - Pump-rod-hanger mechanism - Google Patents

Pump-rod-hanger mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
US1617506A
US1617506A US142475A US14247526A US1617506A US 1617506 A US1617506 A US 1617506A US 142475 A US142475 A US 142475A US 14247526 A US14247526 A US 14247526A US 1617506 A US1617506 A US 1617506A
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United States
Prior art keywords
pump
yoke
rope
rod
hanger mechanism
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Expired - Lifetime
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US142475A
Inventor
Norman H Sooy
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/12Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
    • E21B43/121Lifting well fluids
    • E21B43/126Adaptations of down-hole pump systems powered by drives outside the borehole, e.g. by a rotary or oscillating drive
    • E21B43/127Adaptations of walking-beam pump systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18888Reciprocating to or from oscillating
    • Y10T74/1892Lever and slide
    • Y10T74/18968Flexible connections

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in pump rod hanger mechanism. It relates particularly to mechanisms for supporting on a walking beam a pump'rod supporting rope. i
  • One of the objects of my invention is to provide a novel hanger mechanism of the kind described, which is simple, cheap, durable, strong, not liable to get out of order, which can be readily applied to pumping mechanisms in common use, and which will reduce to a minimum the wear upon the rope and the bending of the pump rod.
  • a further object of my invention is to provide a novel yoke adapted to be seated on a walking beam and to support the rope in a manner such that the latter will not be subject to kinking and undue wear when the beam is oscillated.
  • My invention provides still further novel means for adjusting the rope guiding mechanism to different operative positions on the walking beam.
  • Fig. 1 is a side elevation of my improved hanger mechanism shown mounted on a portion of a walking beam.
  • Fig. 2 is an end elevation of the same.
  • Fig. 3 is a top view of the same.
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged section on the line H of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 5 is a section on the line 5-5 of Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 6 is a section on the line 66 of Fig. 1. i
  • Fig. 7 is an enlarged longitudinal section of one of the bearings for the braces on the walking beam and parts connected therewith.
  • Fig. 8 is a side elevation of what is shown in Fig. 7.
  • Fig. 9 is a perspective view, reduced, of the mechanism shown in Fig. 1.
  • a walking beam such as is commonly used in oil or gas 'well pumping structures, pivoted on a horizontal shaft 2 mounted on a pedestal 3, a part of which is shown.
  • I Forfsupporting the rope '6, Iprovide a yoke 7', the under side of which has a cylin- The upper'side of the yoke 7' isprovided I with an inverted U-shaped arcuate groove 10, which serves as a seat in which the'rope 6 is mounted.
  • the yoke 7 will oscillate with the rope 6, sothat the latter will not kink or be sharply bent.
  • the yoke 7 is adapted to be used in connection with two arcuate guiding members 11 having guiding channels 12 for receiving and guiding therope 6.
  • the members 11 are pivoted at their upper end portions, independently of the pivoting of the yoke 7,
  • Each bar 14 is threaded and has mounted on it at opposite ends of the adjacent channel plate 15, two nuts 16 which bear against washers 17 on the bar and which bear against the ends of the plate 15.
  • the bars 1 1 can be made to adjustthe lower ends of the guiding members 11 to different operative positions and to different distances from the axis of the beam 1.
  • the yoke 7 will swing on the beam 1 to prop erly guide the rope 6.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Description

Feb. 15, 1927.
N- H. SOQY I PUMP ROD HANGER MECHANISM Filed Oct. 18, 1926 v 7 INVENTORJ'7 M's ATTORNEY.
Patented Feb. 15, 1927.
UNITED STATES 1 1,617,506 PATENT 1 OFFICE.
NORMAN H. sooY, onKANsAsoI Y, ivrrssounr.
5 rumr-non-nanena .MECHAlVISM.
Application filed. October 18, 1926. "Serial 'No. 142,475.
My invention relates to improvements in pump rod hanger mechanism. It relates particularly to mechanisms for supporting on a walking beam a pump'rod supporting rope. i
One of the objects of my invention is to provide a novel hanger mechanism of the kind described, which is simple, cheap, durable, strong, not liable to get out of order, which can be readily applied to pumping mechanisms in common use, and which will reduce to a minimum the wear upon the rope and the bending of the pump rod.
A further object of my invention is to provide a novel yoke adapted to be seated on a walking beam and to support the rope in a manner such that the latter will not be subject to kinking and undue wear when the beam is oscillated.
My invention provides still further novel means for adjusting the rope guiding mechanism to different operative positions on the walking beam.
The novel features of my invention are hereinafter fully described and claimed.
In the accompanying drawings, which illustrate the preferred embodiment of my invention,
Fig. 1 is a side elevation of my improved hanger mechanism shown mounted on a portion of a walking beam.
Fig. 2 is an end elevation of the same.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the same.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged section on the line H of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a section on the line 5-5 of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a section on the line 66 of Fig. 1. i
Fig. 7 is an enlarged longitudinal section of one of the bearings for the braces on the walking beam and parts connected therewith.
Fig. 8 is a side elevation of what is shown in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view, reduced, of the mechanism shown in Fig. 1.
Similar reference characters designate similar parts in the different views.
1 designates a walking beam, such as is commonly used in oil or gas 'well pumping structures, pivoted on a horizontal shaft 2 mounted on a pedestal 3, a part of which is shown.
4 designates the usual pumping or polish rod to which are attached, in any usual manner, as by a clamping device 5, the end portIOIIS'Of a rope or wire cable 6.
Forfsupporting the rope '6, Iprovide a yoke 7', the under side of which has a cylin- The upper'side of the yoke 7' isprovided I with an inverted U-shaped arcuate groove 10, which serves as a seat in which the'rope 6 is mounted. When the beam 1 is oscillated on the shaft 3, the yoke 7 will oscillate with the rope 6, sothat the latter will not kink or be sharply bent. I Y
The yoke 7 is adapted to be used in connection with two arcuate guiding members 11 having guiding channels 12 for receiving and guiding therope 6. The members 11 are pivoted at their upper end portions, independently of the pivoting of the yoke 7,
on a transverse bolt 13 disposed in the beam 1 so that the rope 6 will pass tangentially to the yoke, the latter swinging to accommodate the position of the rope .and to have its seat 10 aline with the channels 12.
To adjust and hold the guiding members 11 in different operative positions, with relation to the axis of the walking beam 1, so
as to obtain a proper tangential relationship of the rope 6 with relation'to the guiding members, and by which the lower ends of the members 11 may be adjusted toward and from the axis of the beam 1, there are provided two bars 14, which are respectively pivoted to the members 11 adjacent to the lower ends thereof, and which respectively are longitudinally adjustable in two channel plates 15, secured respectively to opposite sides of the beam 1.
Each bar 14: is threaded and has mounted on it at opposite ends of the adjacent channel plate 15, two nuts 16 which bear against washers 17 on the bar and which bear against the ends of the plate 15. By. adjusting the nuts 16, the bars 1 1 can be made to adjustthe lower ends of the guiding members 11 to different operative positions and to different distances from the axis of the beam 1.
lVhen used with the guiding members 11, the yoke 7 will swing on the beam 1 to prop erly guide the rope 6.
I do not limit my invention to the structure shown and described, as many modifications, within the scope of the appended i s; may be made flieut lepati yam the spiiiitoi my 'iilVfintion,
What I claim is 1. In a pump rod hanger m eohanis n a Walking beam having-in its upper side par allel with its axis a trans ue se gnooue5 V 'yoke pivotally' mounted in said groove and .free to oscillate on its axis when the'hean oscillates and having in its u per" side all aliena eeat adapted Mohave ma m d in it a p p d-"s ph nin r pe, i a m w r id n mamb r i eted nidepeude aid yoke t seii a e n S v as; tov a i e with eiiossa and adapt to en a e uide .7 emip l, and iases m ans qaneatias' v sa d beam and guid ng member i-1191 1 ttte a e ad u t-exitedifiietea spama kin beam, a ienat ii.
tii epositions'. V H
a Pump d han er meszha isxa w i a mi an emua gliidiia m mber p ififiatits P1981? Por i n to walkin eamn! an axis Paw 1% a th he the beam a d ada te a e a e and uid P lmPs m1 u pos n pe nal m ans an: meeting said mber nd, $eisi baa-m y hi the la e -end; Qt a v'memb n m y be adju d to p r -ti ze-o a it qns t difiene di ta e z i mthe; ax at ai haw:
i-"Ion. a, Pump ad an er mechan sm. a m m -her p veted a ts up'ee JP J i l. s
g V i a 7' 1,617,506
a axi -P 213 19 th, of. the walki b am, be ming c ed y sald beam, and a longitudiiially adjustable bracing bar pivoted to said guiding member and hai ing'a hear-ing against said bearing means,
11151, ai'ljanged sg that when adjusted the guidin'gmembr can be adjusted to operative position s with thelp wer end of the guiding member at different distances from the axis 92 beams 44- in a pawn od h n-ge m cha ismiia we, yokepiwt h r on 1 11 ealsi paa il t w th the axi of the beam, the
yoke h aving in its upper side an arcuateseat adaptat to. haw mwnted th rei ra pump tad sepiaeltiu EQPQ the y ke e ngime o Q$ Late whee e m qsa latesi we guid ng niwia t id afie 5 1 r pe: and pm t -y. a just 1i Q 011 q. aniii'pdep iiaa ly 0t sa d yoke t p fi fs-fiQfiflii llfi at hifeieat distaase twin ee lb am, sa d yoke ei NoaMAN sooy.
; 1m a sp al i wi h was
US142475A 1926-10-18 1926-10-18 Pump-rod-hanger mechanism Expired - Lifetime US1617506A (en)

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