US1617459A - Blood-testing device - Google Patents

Blood-testing device Download PDF

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Publication number
US1617459A
US1617459A US24568A US2456825A US1617459A US 1617459 A US1617459 A US 1617459A US 24568 A US24568 A US 24568A US 2456825 A US2456825 A US 2456825A US 1617459 A US1617459 A US 1617459A
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Prior art keywords
disc
indicia
casing
blood
edge
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Expired - Lifetime
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US24568A
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Charles E Roderick
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/29—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using visual detection
    • G01N21/293—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using visual detection with colour charts, graduated scales or turrets

Definitions

  • o s. s Tarts ism-a wastes E. no tick. germane.castafii mfimafi :BLeon-[r71srmoi tony/ ron.-
  • T his invention relatesto improvements in blood testing devices.
  • the main object of this invention is to providea blood testingdevicewhich greatly facilitates the testing or estimating of percentage of hemoglobin in the blood.
  • a further object is to' provide a deviceof this character which is compact and may be carried as part of a physicians equipment and may be repeatedly used, the gauging indicia being fully protected.
  • Fig. I is a front view of my improved blood. testing device, with a specimen indicated in operative position therein by dotted lines.
  • Fig. II is a sectional view on a line corresponding to line 22 of Figs. III and IV. 30
  • Fig. III is an edge view J I
  • Fig. IV is a sectional view on a line corresponding to line 4-4 of Figs. I and II.
  • the embodiment of my invention illustrated comprises a casing made up of a bottom plate 1 having a peripheral upstanding flange 2 thereon.
  • the top plate 3 has a peripheral flange 4 meeting edge to edge with the flange 2.
  • an indicia disc 6 having a series of colored gauging segments 7 of varying shades and the segments or sections having numerals associated therewith indicating percentages.
  • the disc is mounted on the rivet 8 which also serves as a gaugingmeans for the casing members.
  • the driving disc 9 has a rim 10 of rubber disposed in engagement with the periphery of the indicia disc so that the indicia disc is driven thereby.
  • This driving disc projects' from th'e casing atone edge thereof for convenience in manipulation. s
  • the casing has a slight opening 11 .in th face thereof-disposed so that .the indicia seg-. ments may be successively brought into register therewith. 1 Y
  • the casing has a peripheral slot-like opening 12 in which a strip of paper 13 may be'introduced so that a specimen of blood to be tested or gauged may be brought into the sight opening ,f0r.comparison with the colored gauging segments. This enables the various gauging indicia being brought successively into position for comparison with the specimen, the approximate percentage of hemoglobin being thus very easily deterj mined.
  • a casing having a sight opening in the face thereof and a peripheral slot adjacent said sight opening
  • a casing having a sight open-' ing in the face thereof, an indicia disc roe tatably mounted in said casing and having colored segments of varying shades thereon with percentage indicia associated therewith, said disc being supported so that the colored segmentsmay be successively brought into register with said sight opening, and a driving jdisc having frictional engagement with said indicia disc, saiddriving disc be-, ing disposed with'one edge projecting from the edge of the casing for manipulation.
  • a'nindicia disc rotatably mounted in said slot 0 Y and having suitable gauging indicia therejon,1sa1'd disc being supported so that the gaugingindicia may be successively brought intolreg ster with said slght opening, said slot being positioned so that a specimen may be introduced rtherethrough "for purposes of -visualicomp arison with said gauging indicia,
  • a driving disc having frictional engagemer t with said indicia disc, said driving disc being disposed with one edge projecta 4;
  • a casing having a sight open- 'ing in the face thereof, an indicia disc ro- -1 said sight opening, and a driving disc having -frictional engagement with said indicia disc, said driving disc being disposed with one edge projecting from the edge of the casing for manipulation.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Description

1927' 'c. E. RODERICK BLOOD TESTING DEVICE Filed April 1925 11V VENTOR Char/as 1f". Rode/luff Patent ed Feb. 15, 1927.
o s. s Tarts ism-a wastes E. no tick. germane.castafii mfimafi :BLeon-[r71srmoi tony/ ron.-
i a lic tion filed April 20, 19 25.; -stamina. 24,568.
T his invention relatesto improvements in blood testing devices. f 5
The main object of this invention is to providea blood testingdevicewhich greatly facilitates the testing or estimating of percentage of hemoglobin in the blood.
A further object is to' provide a deviceof this character which is compact and may be carried as part of a physicians equipment and may be repeatedly used, the gauging indicia being fully protected.
Objects relating to details andeconomies of construction and operation will definitely appear from the detailed description to follow.
I accomplish the objects of my invention by the devices and means described in the following specification. The invention is clearly defined and pointed out in the claims.
A structure which is a preferred embodiment of my invention is clearly illustrated in the accompanying drawing, forming a part of this application, in which:
Fig. I is a front view of my improved blood. testing device, with a specimen indicated in operative position therein by dotted lines. i
Fig. II is a sectional view on a line corresponding to line 22 of Figs. III and IV. 30
Fig. III is an edge view J I Fig. IV is a sectional view on a line corresponding to line 4-4 of Figs. I and II.
In the drawing similar reference characters refer to similar parts throughout the several views, and the sectionalv viewsare taken looking in the direction of the little arrows at the ends of the section lines.
The embodiment of my invention illustrated comprises a casing made up of a bottom plate 1 having a peripheral upstanding flange 2 thereon. The top plate 3 has a peripheral flange 4 meeting edge to edge with the flange 2. These casingmembers are secured together by the screws 5.
Within the casing I mount an indicia disc 6 havinga series of colored gauging segments 7 of varying shades and the segments or sections having numerals associated therewith indicating percentages. The disc is mounted on the rivet 8 which also serves as a gaugingmeans for the casing members.
The driving disc 9 has a rim 10 of rubber disposed in engagement with the periphery of the indicia disc so that the indicia disc is driven thereby. This driving disc projects' from th'e casing atone edge thereof for convenience in manipulation. s
The casing has a slight opening 11 .in th face thereof-disposed so that .the indicia seg-. ments may be successively brought into register therewith. 1 Y
The casing has a peripheral slot-like opening 12 in which a strip of paper 13 may be'introduced so that a specimen of blood to be tested or gauged may be brought into the sight opening ,f0r.comparison with the colored gauging segments. This enables the various gauging indicia being brought successively into position for comparison with the specimen, the approximate percentage of hemoglobin being thus very easily deterj mined.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new anddesire to secure by Letters Patent, is: i
1. Ina device of the class described, the combination of a casing having a sight opening in the face thereof and a peripheral slot adjacent said sight opening, an indicia disc rotatably mounted in said casing and having colored segments of varying shades thereon with percentage indicia associated therewith, said disc being supported so that the colored segments may be successively brought into. register with'said sight opening, said slot being positioned so that aspecimen may be introduced therethrough for visualcomparison with said colored seg- I ments, and a driving disc having frictional engagement with said indicia disc, said driv-= no ing disc being disposed with one edge projecting from the edge of the casing for manipulation. i I
2. In a device of the clas'sdescribed, the combination of a casing having a sight open-' ing in the face thereof, an indicia disc roe tatably mounted in said casing and having colored segments of varying shades thereon with percentage indicia associated therewith, said disc being supported so that the colored segmentsmay be successively brought into register with said sight opening, and a driving jdisc having frictional engagement with said indicia disc, saiddriving disc be-, ing disposed with'one edge projecting from the edge of the casing for manipulation.
3. In a device of the class described, the combination of a casing having a sight open ing in the face thereof and a peripheral slot,
a'nindicia disc rotatably mounted in said slot 0 Y and having suitable gauging indicia therejon,1sa1'd disc being supported so that the gaugingindicia may be successively brought intolreg ster with said slght opening, said slot being positioned so that a specimen may be introduced rtherethrough "for purposes of -visualicomp arison with said gauging indicia,
.10; I fing fI'OIIIthG edge of the casing for m'anips ulation.
.anda driving disc having frictional engagemer t with said indicia disc, said driving disc being disposed with one edge projecta 4; In a device of the class described, the combination of a casing having a sight open- 'ing in the face thereof, an indicia disc ro- -1 said sight opening, and a driving disc having -frictional engagement with said indicia disc, said driving disc being disposed with one edge projecting from the edge of the casing for manipulation.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand.
CHARLES E. RODERICK,
US24568A 1925-04-20 1925-04-20 Blood-testing device Expired - Lifetime US1617459A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4984895A (en) * 1988-03-14 1991-01-15 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co. Color comparison device having a bulged insertion groove for holding a test stick in a flexed condition

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4984895A (en) * 1988-03-14 1991-01-15 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co. Color comparison device having a bulged insertion groove for holding a test stick in a flexed condition

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