US1595280A - Heating stove - Google Patents

Heating stove Download PDF

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US1595280A
US1595280A US67520A US6752025A US1595280A US 1595280 A US1595280 A US 1595280A US 67520 A US67520 A US 67520A US 6752025 A US6752025 A US 6752025A US 1595280 A US1595280 A US 1595280A
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burner
chamber
disposed
tank
casing
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US67520A
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Arthur L Zwisler
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C5/00Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
    • F24C5/02Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type
    • F24C5/08Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with evaporation burners, e.g. dish type with heat produced wholly or partly by a radiant body

Definitions

  • the main objectof this invention is to provide an oil burning heating stove of the type using radiating elements or artificial fuels which is assembled as a complete unit with the fuel tank constituting a part thereof and one in which the fuel tank is protected so that the fuelis'not likely to become unduly heated.
  • a further object is to provide a heating stove having these advantages which is quite compact and simple in structure and at the same time very efficient.
  • Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a heating stove embodying the features of my invention.
  • Fig, '2 is a rear perspective view.
  • Fig. 3 is a vertical section on a line corre sponding to line 3-3 of Figs. 1, 2 and 4.
  • Fig. 4 is a horizontal section on a line corresponding to line H of Figs. 1, 2 and 3, parts being broken away and sectioned to better illustrate structural details.
  • Fig. 5 is a fragmentary front elevation of the burner.
  • I provide a casing comprising end walls 1 a top 2 and a bottom comprising sections 3 and 4. Dis posed vertically within the casing are front and rear partition walls 5 and 6. These walls are spaced and the front wall extends upwardly from the rear edge of the bottom section 4 while the rear partition wall 6 extends upwardly from the front edge of the bottom section 8. These partition walls provide a burner chamber 7 at the front and a tank'chamber 8 at the rear of the casing.
  • the rear partition wall 6 has a rearwardly inclined top portion 9 constiuting a top for the chamber .8 while the front partition wall 5 has a rearwardly inclined top portion 10 for directing the air circulating. between the partitions rearwardly, the partitions terminatingin spaced relation to the top of the casing. r
  • a vertical flue plate 11 is disposed between the partition walls 5 and 6 coacting therewith to provide air circulating flues 12 and 18 which are open at the topand bottom for the free circulation of air; tank leis mounted in the chamber 8 which is provided with inner end walls 15. This tank is provided with a fillingplug 16, an air pump 1712 ⁇ nd. a gauge 18150 that the liquid fuel may be delivered under pressure.
  • a burner designated generally by the numeral 19 is mounted in the chamber 7 and has an upwardly flaring tip member 20'W1tl1 a plurality of series of slot-like jet orifices 21. The burner is generating burner. The details of the burner however, are not described as they form no part of this invention. y
  • the rear .wall 24 is spaced fromthe wall 5 providing an insulating chamber26.
  • the radiatingelements 27 are arranged upon the burner within this housing.
  • a hearth plate 28 extends forwardly from the lower ends of the burner.
  • the burner chamber below this hearth plate is provided with afront wall 29-ha'ving a removable panel 30 with air inlet openings 31 therein. The burner chamber is thus closed from any direct connection with the fuel tank chamber, the circulating flues preventing the' tank from becoming unduly heated.
  • The'air space 26 also serves as an insulat ing space between the radiating elements and the fuel tank chamber. 1
  • a drip pan 32 is preferably provided below the fuel tank.
  • a heating stove the combination of a casing comprising end walls, a bottom and a top, front and rear partitions disposed vertically in spaced relation providing a burner chamber at the front and a tank chamber at the rear, said partitions terminating in spaced relation to the casing top having rearwardly extending top portions, the rearwardly extending top portion of the rear partition extending above and constituting a top for said tank chamber, a burner disposed in said burner chamber, a radiating element housing disposed above said burner with its rear wall spaced from the front Vertical partition providing an air space between them, said housing being closed at the rear, top and ends and open at the front, radiating elements mounted above said burner, a hearth plate extending forwardly from said radiating elements, a front panel for said burner chamber disposed below said hearth plate and having air inlet openings therein, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
  • a heating stove comprising end walls, a bottom and a top, front and rear partitions disposed vertically in spaced relation providing a burner chamber at the front and a tank chamber at the rear, said partitions terminating in spaced relation to the casing top having rearwardly extending top portions, the rearwardly extending top portion of the rear partition extending above and constituting a top for said tank chamber, a burner disposed in said burner chamber, a radiating element housing disposed above said burner with its rear wall spaced from the front vertical partition providing an air space between them, said housing being closed at the rear, top and ends and open at the front, radiating elements mounted above said burner, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
  • a heating stove comprising end walls, a bottom and a top, front and rear partitions disposed vertically in spaced relation providing a burner chamber at the front and a tank chamber at the rear, said partitions terminating in spaced relation to the casing top having rearwardly extending top portions, the rearward'ly extending top portion of the rear partition extending above and constituting a top for said tank chamber, a flue plate disposed in spaced relation between the partitions providing circulating fines between said burner and tank chambers, said flues being open at the top and bottom for the free circulation of air therethrough, and a burner disposed in said burner chamher, a radiating element housing disposed above said burner with its rear wall spaced from the front vertical partition providing an air space between them, said housing being closed at the rear, top and ends and open at the front, radiating elements mounted above said burner, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
  • a heating stove In a heating stove, the combination of acasing comprising end walls, a bottom and a top, partitions disposed vertically in spaced relation providing a burner chamber at the front and a tank chamber at the rear, said partitions terminating in spaced relation to the casing top, a burner disposed in said burner chamber, a radiating element housing open at the front disposed above said burner, radiating elements mounted above said burner, a hearthplate extending forwardly from said radiating elements, a front panel for said burner chamber disposed below said hearth plate and having air inlet openings therein, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
  • a heating stove the combination of a casing, partitions disposed vertically in spaced relation and terminating in spaced relation to the casing top and providing a burner chamber and a tank chamber, a flue plate disposed in spaced relation between the partitions providing circulating lines between said burner and tank chambers, said flues being open at the top and bottom for the free circulation of air therethrough, a burner disposed in said burner chamber, radiating elements mounted above said burner, a hearth plate extending forwardly from said radiating elements, a front panel for said burner chamber disposed below said hearth plate and having air inlet openings therein, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
  • a heating stove the combination of a casing, partitions disposed vertically in spaced relation and terminating in spaced relation to the casing top and providing a burner chamber and a tank chamber, a flue plate disposed in spaced relation between the partitions providing circulating flues between said burner and tank chambers, said flues being open at the top and bottom forthe free circulation of air therethrough, a burner disposed in'said burner chamber, radiating elements mounted above said burner, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
  • a heating stove the combination of a casing, partitions disposed vertically in spaced relation and terminating in spaced relation to the casing top and providing a burner chamber and a tank chamber, a burner disposed in said burner chamber, radiating elements mounted above said burner, a hearth plate extending forwardly from said radiating elements, a front panel for said burner chamber disposed below said hearth plate and having air inlet openings therein, and a fuel tank mounted in'said tank chamber.
  • a heating stove the combination of a casing having vertical partitions disposed in spaced relation providing anair circulating flue between them open at the top and bottom for the free circulation of air and a burner chamber in front of said flue and a tank chamber at the rear thereof, a burner arranged in said burner chamber, a radiating element housing closed at the top, rear and sides and open at the front arranged above said burner, radiating elements disposed in said housing above said burner, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
  • a heating stove the combination of a casing, spaced partition walls providing a burner chamber and a tank chamber and a plurality of vertical air circulating flues between said chambers, said flues being open at the top and bottom for free circulation of air, a burner arranged in said burner chamber, and a tank mounted in said tank chamber.
  • a heating stove the combination of a casing, vertical partitions disposed in spaced relations providing a burner chamber at the front and a fuel tank chamber at the rear with an air circulating flue open at the top and bottom between said chambers, a burner arranged in said burner chamber, a radiating element housing above said burner, said housing having top, rear and side walls and being open at the front, the rear wall being disposed in spaced relation to the-said front partition Wall providing an air space between them, radiating elements mounted in said housing above said burner, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
  • a heating stove the combination of a casing having vertical partitions disposed in spaced relation providing an air circulating flue between them open at the top and bottom for the free circulation of air and a burner chamber in front of said flue, a burner arranged in said burner chamber, a radiating element housing closed at the top, rear and sides and open at the front arranged above said burner, and radiating elements disposed in said housing-above said ing top, rear and side walls and being open at the front, the rear wall being disposed in spaced relation to the said front partition wall providing an air space between them, and radiating elements mounted in said housing above said burner.
  • a heating stove the combination 'of a casing having a burner chamber at the front and a tank chamber at the rear, said chambers being separated by a vertical air circulating flue open at the top and bottom for free circulation of air, a burner arranged in said burner chamber and a tank mounted in said tank chamber.
  • a heating stove In a heating stove, the combination of a casing, a fiat air circulating flue open at the top and bottom for the free circulation of air disposed to provide aburner chamber in front of said flue, a burner arranged in said burner chamber, a radiating element housing closed at the top, rear and sides and open at the front arranged in said burner, and radiating elements disposed in said housing above said burner.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Description

' Aug. 10 1926.
. A. L. ZWISLER HEATING STO VE Filed Nov. '7, 1925 By WA Patented Aug. 10, 1926.
warren STATES ARTHUR L. ZVVISLER, or KALAMAZOO, MICHIGAN.
HEATING srovn.
.Application filed. November 7 i925. Serial No. 67,520.
The main objectof this invention is to provide an oil burning heating stove of the type using radiating elements or artificial fuels which is assembled as a complete unit with the fuel tank constituting a part thereof and one in which the fuel tank is protected so that the fuelis'not likely to become unduly heated. e
A further object is to provide a heating stove having these advantages which is quite compact and simple in structure and at the same time very efficient.
Objects pertaining to details and economies of construction and operation of my inveniton will definitely appear from the detailed description to follow.
' I accomplish the objects of my invention by the devices and means described in the following specification. The invention is clearly defined and pointed out in the claims.
A structure embodying the features of my invention is clearly illustrated in the accompanying drawings forming a part of this application, in which:
Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a heating stove embodying the features of my invention.
Fig, '2 is a rear perspective view.
Fig. 3 is a vertical section on a line corre sponding to line 3-3 of Figs. 1, 2 and 4.
Fig. 4 is a horizontal section on a line corresponding to line H of Figs. 1, 2 and 3, parts being broken away and sectioned to better illustrate structural details.
Fig. 5 is a fragmentary front elevation of the burner.
Referring to the drawings, I provide a casing comprising end walls 1 a top 2 and a bottom comprising sections 3 and 4. Dis posed vertically within the casing are front and rear partition walls 5 and 6. These walls are spaced and the front wall extends upwardly from the rear edge of the bottom section 4 while the rear partition wall 6 extends upwardly from the front edge of the bottom section 8. These partition walls provide a burner chamber 7 at the front and a tank'chamber 8 at the rear of the casing.-
The rear partition wall 6 has a rearwardly inclined top portion 9 constiuting a top for the chamber .8 while the front partition wall 5 has a rearwardly inclined top portion 10 for directing the air circulating. between the partitions rearwardly, the partitions terminatingin spaced relation to the top of the casing. r
A vertical flue plate 11 is disposed between the partition walls 5 and 6 coacting therewith to provide air circulating flues 12 and 18 which are open at the topand bottom for the free circulation of air; tank leis mounted in the chamber 8 which is provided with inner end walls 15. This tank is provided with a fillingplug 16, an air pump 1712\nd. a gauge 18150 that the liquid fuel may be delivered under pressure. A burner designated generally by the numeral 19 is mounted in the chamber 7 and has an upwardly flaring tip member 20'W1tl1 a plurality of series of slot-like jet orifices 21. The burner is generating burner. The details of the burner however, are not described as they form no part of this invention. y
Above the burner is a radiating element housing 23 and a rear, wall 24, the top being spaced from thetop of the casing providing an air chamber 25 above. the'housing' communicating with thespace to which the circulating flues described deliver. The rear .wall 24is spaced fromthe wall 5 providing an insulating chamber26. v,The radiatingelements 27 are arranged upon the burner within this housing. A hearth plate 28 extends forwardly from the lower ends of the burner. The burner chamber below this hearth plateis provided with afront wall 29-ha'ving a removable panel 30 with air inlet openings 31 therein. The burner chamber is thus closed from any direct connection with the fuel tank chamber, the circulating flues preventing the' tank from becoming unduly heated.
The'air space 26 also serves as an insulat ing space between the radiating elements and the fuel tank chamber. 1
-My improved heating stove is highly etfi cient and at the same time is quite compact and may be moved aboutor transported as a unit, that is, the fuel tankas a part of the structure. A drip pan 32 is preferably provided below the fuel tank.
I have illustrated and described'my improvements in an embodiment which I have found very practical. I have not attempted to illustrate or describe certain embodiments or adaptations which I contemplate asI believe the disclosure made will enable the embodiment or adaptation as maybedesired.
The fuel 7 Having thus described my invention what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
1. [In a heating stove, the combination of a casing comprising end walls, a bottom and a top, front and rear partitions disposed vertically in spaced relation providing a burner chamber at the front and a tank chamber at the rear, said partitions terminating in spaced relation to the casing top having rearwardly extending top portions, the rearwardly extending top portion of the rear partition extending above and constituting a top for said tank chamber, a burner disposed in said burner chamber, a radiating element housing disposed above said burner with its rear wall spaced from the front Vertical partition providing an air space between them, said housing being closed at the rear, top and ends and open at the front, radiating elements mounted above said burner, a hearth plate extending forwardly from said radiating elements, a front panel for said burner chamber disposed below said hearth plate and having air inlet openings therein, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
2. In a heating stove, the combination of a casing comprising end walls, a bottom and a top, front and rear partitions disposed vertically in spaced relation providing a burner chamber at the front and a tank chamber at the rear, said partitions terminating in spaced relation to the casing top having rearwardly extending top portions, the rearwardly extending top portion of the rear partition extending above and constituting a top for said tank chamber, a burner disposed in said burner chamber, a radiating element housing disposed above said burner with its rear wall spaced from the front vertical partition providing an air space between them, said housing being closed at the rear, top and ends and open at the front, radiating elements mounted above said burner, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
'3. In a heating stove, the combination of a casing comprising end walls, a bottom and a top, front and rear partitions disposed vertically in spaced relation providing a burner chamber at the front and a tank chamber at the rear, said partitions terminating in spaced relation to the casing top having rearwardly extending top portions, the rearward'ly extending top portion of the rear partition extending above and constituting a top for said tank chamber, a flue plate disposed in spaced relation between the partitions providing circulating fines between said burner and tank chambers, said flues being open at the top and bottom for the free circulation of air therethrough, and a burner disposed in said burner chamher, a radiating element housing disposed above said burner with its rear wall spaced from the front vertical partition providing an air space between them, said housing being closed at the rear, top and ends and open at the front, radiating elements mounted above said burner, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
4:. In a heating stove, the combination of acasing comprising end walls, a bottom and a top, partitions disposed vertically in spaced relation providing a burner chamber at the front and a tank chamber at the rear, said partitions terminating in spaced relation to the casing top, a burner disposed in said burner chamber, a radiating element housing open at the front disposed above said burner, radiating elements mounted above said burner, a hearthplate extending forwardly from said radiating elements, a front panel for said burner chamber disposed below said hearth plate and having air inlet openings therein, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
5. In a heating stove, the combination of a casing, partitions disposed vertically in spaced relation and terminating in spaced relation to the casing top and providing a burner chamber and a tank chamber, a flue plate disposed in spaced relation between the partitions providing circulating lines between said burner and tank chambers, said flues being open at the top and bottom for the free circulation of air therethrough, a burner disposed in said burner chamber, radiating elements mounted above said burner, a hearth plate extending forwardly from said radiating elements, a front panel for said burner chamber disposed below said hearth plate and having air inlet openings therein, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
6. In a heating stove, the combination of a casing, partitions disposed vertically in spaced relation and terminating in spaced relation to the casing top and providing a burner chamber and a tank chamber, a flue plate disposed in spaced relation between the partitions providing circulating flues between said burner and tank chambers, said flues being open at the top and bottom forthe free circulation of air therethrough, a burner disposed in'said burner chamber, radiating elements mounted above said burner, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
7. In a heating stove, the combination of a casing, partitions disposed vertically in spaced relation and terminating in spaced relation to the casing top and providing a burner chamber and a tank chamber, a burner disposed in said burner chamber, radiating elements mounted above said burner, a hearth plate extending forwardly from said radiating elements, a front panel for said burner chamber disposed below said hearth plate and having air inlet openings therein, and a fuel tank mounted in'said tank chamber. 1
8. In a heating stove, the combination of a casing having vertical partitions disposed in spaced relation providing anair circulating flue between them open at the top and bottom for the free circulation of air and a burner chamber in front of said flue and a tank chamber at the rear thereof, a burner arranged in said burner chamber, a radiating element housing closed at the top, rear and sides and open at the front arranged above said burner, radiating elements disposed in said housing above said burner, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
9. In a heating stove, the combination of a casing, spaced partition walls providing a burner chamber and a tank chamber and a plurality of vertical air circulating flues between said chambers, said flues being open at the top and bottom for free circulation of air, a burner arranged in said burner chamber, and a tank mounted in said tank chamber.
10. In a heating stove, the combination of a casing, vertical partitions disposed in spaced relations providing a burner chamber at the front and a fuel tank chamber at the rear with an air circulating flue open at the top and bottom between said chambers, a burner arranged in said burner chamber, a radiating element housing above said burner, said housing having top, rear and side walls and being open at the front, the rear wall being disposed in spaced relation to the-said front partition Wall providing an air space between them, radiating elements mounted in said housing above said burner, and a fuel tank mounted in said tank chamber.
11. In a heating stove, the combination of a casing having vertical partitions disposed in spaced relation providing an air circulating flue between them open at the top and bottom for the free circulation of air and a burner chamber in front of said flue, a burner arranged in said burner chamber, a radiating element housing closed at the top, rear and sides and open at the front arranged above said burner, and radiating elements disposed in said housing-above said ing top, rear and side walls and being open at the front, the rear wall being disposed in spaced relation to the said front partition wall providing an air space between them, and radiating elements mounted in said housing above said burner.
13. In a heating stove, the combination 'of a casing having a burner chamber at the front and a tank chamber at the rear, said chambers being separated by a vertical air circulating flue open at the top and bottom for free circulation of air, a burner arranged in said burner chamber and a tank mounted in said tank chamber.
14:. In a heating stove, the combination of a casing, a fiat air circulating flue open at the top and bottom for the free circulation of air disposed to provide aburner chamber in front of said flue, a burner arranged in said burner chamber, a radiating element housing closed at the top, rear and sides and open at the front arranged in said burner, and radiating elements disposed in said housing above said burner.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand.
ARTHUR L. ZWISLER.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4295460A (en) * 1979-02-02 1981-10-20 Epoxon Products, Inc. Combination heat transfer panel and wall shield for use with stoves and other radiant heaters

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4295460A (en) * 1979-02-02 1981-10-20 Epoxon Products, Inc. Combination heat transfer panel and wall shield for use with stoves and other radiant heaters

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