US1591298A - Bearing - Google Patents

Description

Patented July 6,

unifiim 'aanname ,Application clea'nprnc,V

This invention` relates geneliL-lly to been. ings and particularly to a beaiingzntended. f-Qr, use cniclcthes washing enjdsigmilar maf. chilies.4 'f

fAs isl vrellknwn l ..drumfWithin elsteptionery housing.. 'Int/he operation: oc'lotihes washing machines of the outer'stationaryfhcusing;which Walter passes l :type lnficntionecl, Water .is introduced; into the through: Vapertures in w:the shell of .the rotatable inner (drum. The -clothes to; be fwfashed are placed inthe inner-drum end-seid drum fis. rotated `for n oscillzttedrv :thereby violently f ngiteting'the lclothesen'd water. Within seid 3 described :hy Water ,'fnomyvithin thema-chine 1 findingiitsfwey into-the bearings which'.` supjportthe innenLdrum,-;end by olorfgrease druymffwliereby said'lclothes hare: Washed. e

Prior to this lnventlon much i* inconven- :in the use. of wishingv mechinespof Vthetype i from. the:beeringfndinglitsiway intojthe Water Withiny said machine.

hearings the oil or grease thereinfvvould be' washedv away lleuving theY Working parts vunoiled7V Whereloy7 the'fmchine .would notY oper-F ate esY fit should :andi-said parts would rust, or if the oil from the bearings Worked its Way into the machinmsaid oil would soil the clothes in the inner drum; The bearing disclosed in the present `ipplication is soconstructed and arranged .that

` it is practically impossible lor the Water Vfrom the machine to get. into thehearing, or for oil vor grease from the bearing to get into the inner 'drum whereby the annoyance menfy tioned above is eliminated.

Fig. .I is at vertical section of e"frezg'ineiitv n the drawing, Adesignates e clothes `washing machine comprising a. stationary Vouter housing B rovided with legs fB, und a einer neming ,13,Arreugecl en Renner-r.. D-Unnrfor sT. noursrmrssoumq l i' e 1t isepparent. that in the event ithatfeither' Tof lthe alcove e lsuggested possibilit-ies* occur much damage:

ieeepsefin ne. eem-s55.

Weil ofthe inner vdrtnnCof #the Washing machine A is-.ai;trun'nicxrrs.ELl which' feiiends .outwardly fromseid rend "welll f andy is pro- ,"rided 'With @recess-2 .extending inwardly: ini- .Y l

,tcseid tnunneion. Theytrunnions El ere preferablyholtedft-oheend Walls .of the-immer dri-im endezich lof seed ftrnnniens"extended .offthe a'ozuter hfcus'ing Arranged von :the outside y-fe-'ce ofiee'clrend .Weller t comprising a plurality fior :legs which; nre se-v .curedl to fthe adjacent .lendv wall; by finfeans; of Y through ani v'open ing the lafdfj ecentfeiul fivell e5., he outer:housing-Bis la V1Spiderny 3V l tous" @other resiening1devis-y nach. or nl@ spiders :3513s- 'ivi'll .bei seenlcly neferringfto nion i -ivhizch 'extends into thefr'ccessformedA 'inf the;:associatedftrunnion lion" che inner 1 "1 .drum Ihejftrunnions` 4 are of: lessv diameter than the diameter ofthe-recesses 2- so thetsp'ac'es.'arelprovidledbetweentheperiph#` eral facesofesaid .trunnionsilendl the j-"any nnlnrwvallsci. said recesses.

ri'phe'ral. feces fof f eechj' Itrunnion A1. and the roller hearings 5,1the jrollersosztid hearings .being :-mounted V1n fsuitehlecefges Lend? 'said rollers' being. adapted to Contact with 5sleeves Ar`formed of .herd in'arterialffWhich'-v sleeves .are

mountedfon/the=.outside aceoftheitrunnion i 4t auch onxthe 'Well/- oftherecess 2; irespective-l ly,` seid' sleeves heingintendedto reduce the weer to Which theaces of the4 trunnions 4.- end the vWells of the recesses 2 Wou-.ldgbe otherwise. subjected. 'To ret-ain each ofthe V ennulerfivells yor the associated-recesses. Qffare roller bearings 5 in place,rl 'employ an eX- ternally vthreaded collar 6. Which is" edapte'dr to screvv'into the end ofthe recess 2 and hears egainsten end of said roller bearing ,whereby the opposite end of seid roller bear- .l

ing is orcedegeinst en'annular shoulder V7 WithinV said' recess 2.Vv After .the coller 6' the shoulderl 7, I form an internally threadedl holeyhalf of Which is'in the trun-` has been screv'ved into placeendy the roller .I i

' bea-ring 5 is locked betweensaid collar 6 and 10o i, y

nion 1 end half in the collar 6, and introvduce anv externellylthreaded pin 8 into said 1 Y hole whereby said collar 6 is prevented freni turning relative tosaid trunnion 1. 9 designates a"passa'gewa,y which is formed through the trunnions 4 forV thel 'ztdniis'sion .of oilvlorV e graseto theVv interior vof bearing'. Mounted. er.. thejtriiniinf i; `and secured thereto is al 'gear Wheel 10, the purpose ot' Y which will be hereinafter Vset forth.

'Ihe operation of the machineillustrated in the drawings is as follows:

' assume that the outer housing contains a body of Water and that some of saidgivater has passed through the apertures into the inner drum. Assume also that clothes have been placed in the inner drum and that it is to Wash said clothes. Rotary or oscillatory A motion Will be applied to the gear wheel l() in' any suitable manner and. because said gear. Wheel is mounted on the trunnion l said trunnion will be rotated or oscillated about the lstationary trunnion 4 whereby the inner drum C, which is secured to said trunnion, will be actuated. Then the machine is in operation the `Water is violently agitated, but even if some of, said Water findsV its Way through the openings in the side Walls of the outer housing B through Which the trunnions l extend, said Water cannot Work intov Ytheinterior of. the bearings as toV do this it Would be necessary for said -Wa'ter to travel over the hub ofl the gear Wheel l0. It is also plain that itis impossible for theV oil or grease from the bearing to Work its Way into the inner drum C. Y

` To eliminate theV opportunity rfor even a slight amount of Water to find its :Way

through the openings in the side Walls of the Youter housing B, I employ semi-circularV lWater sheds ll, one otvvhich is secured to. the inside face of each of saidside Walls of said outer housing in'such position that it partially surrounds the Ytrunnion l Which extends through ythe opening in said side' The sheds 1l are trough-shaped` inv cross section (Fig. I), andk are intended to catch most of the Water which may be Wall.

desired to rotate or oscillate said inner drum splashed about in close proximity to the openings mentioned.

While I have described my improved bearings as being a part'of a clothes Washino' machine, it is to be understood that said carings may be used With machines for per,- orming many other duties, such, for instance, as fur Washing and dyeing machines,

Y and machines for chemically vWashing vari-v ous articles. f

I claim: 1

l. A bearing, for a machine lhaving astationary outer housii'igY and amovable' inner receptacle, comprising" a member' secured to :said inner receptacle and' lextended outuf'ardythrough avvallof said outer housing, a supporting member` secured tosa'id outer` housing, and an inwardly proj eeting member on said supporting member, said memberon said inner receptacle being provided With a recess into which said second mentioned memberv extends whereby saidY inner receptacle isY supported, andrall portions of said i "recess into @which saidV second `mentioned trunnion extends whereby saidinner receptacle is supported.

In testimony that I claim the .foregoing I hereuntoattix my signature; v

' ROBERT P. DUNN.

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