US158773A - Improvement in fluid cans and measures - Google Patents

Improvement in fluid cans and measures Download PDF

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US158773A
US158773A US158773DA US158773A US 158773 A US158773 A US 158773A US 158773D A US158773D A US 158773DA US 158773 A US158773 A US 158773A
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measures
measuring
improvement
piston
head
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F11/00Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it
    • G01F11/28Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with stationary measuring chambers having constant volume during measurement
    • G01F11/36Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with stationary measuring chambers having constant volume during measurement with supply or discharge valves of the rectilinearly-moved slide type
    • G01F11/40Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with stationary measuring chambers having constant volume during measurement with supply or discharge valves of the rectilinearly-moved slide type for fluent solid material

Definitions

  • A is an ordinary tank or can, which may be made otany convenient size for use. I prefer to make the bottonnncave for greater strength, and to make ro in for the exit-pipe.
  • the measure B which consists of a series of measuring-chambers, G O O, made perfectly tight, except openings o o o for the iluid to pass from the supply-tube S into the measuringchambers O O O, and exit-openings e e e for its passage back again into the supply-tube S below the pistonhead H.
  • the measuring-chambers should each be made to hold a fixed quantity, which may be either a pint, quart, gallon, or other amount desired, and they each surround a supply-tube, S, or are connected therewith.
  • the supply-tube S extends above the top of the highest measuring-chamber about' the length of the piston-head, so that the tluid may be drawn from all the chambers, if desired, at one time.
  • the length of the pistoil-head should be about equal to the depthI of the measuring-chamber, so that when drawn up the iiuid Will pass out of the exit-opening e, and the piston-head will at the same time close the same opening in the measure next above, and will cut otl any further supply into the chamber being emptied.
  • the supply-tube S passes through the vbottom of the tank A, and hasattached to it the exit-pipe P, with or Without a faucet, F.
  • each measuring-chamber should be made so that all the iiuid will readily rnn to the point of exit.
  • the piston-head H is Worked by the hollow piston-rod R and the lever arrangement L.
  • the rod R is made hollow or tubular to carry the air to the bottom of the piston-head, so that the piston-head is drawn up above the openin g E for exit.
  • the ordinary atmospheric pressure will be applied, and the fluid run freely from the measuring-chamber.
  • the pis ⁇ tonrod should be gaged to correspond with the measuring-chambers by notches a n a, or other ordinary device, so that the operator may draw one, two, three, or more measures, as desired; and to facilitate this arrangement, especially When used in the dark and Withouta light, (in case explosive iiuids are drawn,) the spring alarm-gage G is used, which will indicate by a click that the proper point has been reached for emptying each chamber, as desired.
  • the top of the tank A may be covered in any ordinary manner, and so arranged that the uid may be readily supplied and the inside inspected.
  • This arrangement prevents leakage and drip from the measuring-cans, and allows the sediment to settle in the bottom of the tank below the top of the supply-tube S.
  • the hollow piston-rod R When used in combination With the piston-head H, and the measuring-chambers O O O, and the supplytube S, substantially in the manner set forth.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Description

vPatentedJan.19,187.5.
G w ALDRICH Fluid Cans andgNleaxsures.v
- iwi/Msgs.
PATENT OFFICE.
GEORGE W. ALDRIOH, OF SYRAOUSE, NEW
HIS RIGHT TO WILLIAM H. BOND, OF SAME PLAGE.
IMPROVEMENT `IN FLUID CANS AND MEASURES.
Specication forming part of Letters Patent No. 158,773, dated January 19, 1875; application led June 17, 1874.
To all 'whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE W. ALDRIGH, assigner to myself and WILLIAM H. BOND, of the city of Syracuse, in the county of Onondaga, State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Fluid Tank and Measure; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference heilig had to the annexed drawings, which form part of this specification, in which- Figure 1- shows a plan view, and Fig. 2 shows a vertical section.
A is an ordinary tank or can, which may be made otany convenient size for use. I prefer to make the bottonnncave for greater strength, and to make ro in for the exit-pipe.
In the bottom of the talk A is located the measure B, which consists of a series of measuring-chambers, G O O, made perfectly tight, except openings o o o for the iluid to pass from the supply-tube S into the measuringchambers O O O, and exit-openings e e e for its passage back again into the supply-tube S below the pistonhead H. The measuring-chambers should each be made to hold a fixed quantity, which may be either a pint, quart, gallon, or other amount desired, and they each surround a supply-tube, S, or are connected therewith. The supply-tube S extends above the top of the highest measuring-chamber about' the length of the piston-head, so that the tluid may be drawn from all the chambers, if desired, at one time. The length of the pistoil-head should be about equal to the depthI of the measuring-chamber, so that when drawn up the iiuid Will pass out of the exit-opening e, and the piston-head will at the same time close the same opening in the measure next above, and will cut otl any further supply into the chamber being emptied. The supply-tube S passes through the vbottom of the tank A, and hasattached to it the exit-pipe P, with or Without a faucet, F. The bottom of each measuring-chamber should be made so that all the iiuid will readily rnn to the point of exit. The piston-head H is Worked by the hollow piston-rod R and the lever arrangement L. The rod R is made hollow or tubular to carry the air to the bottom of the piston-head, so that the piston-head is drawn up above the openin g E for exit. The ordinary atmospheric pressure will be applied, and the fluid run freely from the measuring-chamber. The pis` tonrod should be gaged to correspond with the measuring-chambers by notches a n a, or other ordinary device, so that the operator may draw one, two, three, or more measures, as desired; and to facilitate this arrangement, especially When used in the dark and Withouta light, (in case explosive iiuids are drawn,) the spring alarm-gage G is used, which will indicate by a click that the proper point has been reached for emptying each chamber, as desired.
The top of the tank A may be covered in any ordinary manner, and so arranged that the uid may be readily supplied and the inside inspected.
This arrangement prevents leakage and drip from the measuring-cans, and allows the sediment to settle in the bottom of the tank below the top of the supply-tube S.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
l. The measuring-chambers C O O, when I combined with the supply-tube S and the piston-head H, substantially in the manner described.
2. The hollow piston-rod R, When used in combination With the piston-head H, and the measuring-chambers O O O, and the supplytube S, substantially in the manner set forth.
.GEORGE W. ALDRIOH.
Witnesses:
O. W. SMITH, F. D. GARDNER.
YORK, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF
US158773D Improvement in fluid cans and measures Expired - Lifetime US158773A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2556655A (en) * 1946-07-23 1951-06-12 Henry G Lane Device for delivering predetermined quantities of liquids

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2556655A (en) * 1946-07-23 1951-06-12 Henry G Lane Device for delivering predetermined quantities of liquids

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