US1587194A - Self-propelling hose nozzle - Google Patents

Self-propelling hose nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
US1587194A
US1587194A US45498A US4549825A US1587194A US 1587194 A US1587194 A US 1587194A US 45498 A US45498 A US 45498A US 4549825 A US4549825 A US 4549825A US 1587194 A US1587194 A US 1587194A
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head
water
nozzle
neck
propelling
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Expired - Lifetime
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US45498A
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Sidney C Sladden
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/04—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
    • B05B3/06—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet by jet reaction, i.e. creating a spinning torque due to a tangential component of the jet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T408/00—Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool
    • Y10T408/44—Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool with means to apply transient, fluent medium to work or product

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is a longitudinal section of a nozzle of the character mentioned, constructed and arranged in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross section, the section be ing taken as on the line 22 in Fig. 1.
  • a nozzle when constructed in accordance with the present invention has a tubular neck 8, the extremities whereof are provided with screwthreads, the one to receive the threads of the ring 9, and the other, the circular race for the balls 11 of a friction reducing hearing.
  • a second race 12 for the balls 11 is provided. This is held in position by the overturned flange 13 of a collar 14:.
  • the neck 8 has a collar 15 which extends over theflange 13 to lock the neck and parts associated therewith in service position. The ball bearing thus furnished permits the neck and parts associated therewith to turn with very little friction.
  • the ring 9 is connected with and supports the nozzle head 16.
  • the head 16 is approximately mushroom shaped, the body being ci.rcumferentially hollowed to form an overhanging wall 16
  • the head 16 has an inverted tubular spout 17 from Which the water supplied to the nozzle is delivered in an approximately forward direction by means of the passages 18.
  • the passages 18 are preferably inclined in opposite directions so that the water delivered by the spout 17 is delivered adjacent the aXis of the nozzle but in jets inclined in opposite directions,
  • the object of the construction is to form in this manner a circular boring or washing action on any obstruction in front of the nozzle.
  • spout 17 is shaped so that in conjunction with the interior surface of the overhanging wall 16 it forms a substantially parabolic path for the delivery of water which strikes the wall 16 adjacent the apex of the curved surface to be gradually diverted from the forward direction and delivered in a path approximately parallel to the flow of the water through the hose pipe and neck 8 of the nozzle.
  • This method of handling water under pressure has been found to be the most eflicient in its dynamic or propell ng action.
  • the ring 9 is connected with the spout 17 by a series of vanes 19. As shown best in Fig. 2 of the drawings, the vanes 19 are slightly inclined to be acted upon by the water flowing through the neck 8 to impart to the nozzle a rotary action. The rotary action thus imparted assists materially the streams of water delivered from the pa sages 18 in boring or cutting out the obstacle in advance of the nozzle.
  • A. nozzle as characterized comprising a neck portion of ascertained diameter, a head having an open cup like under surface for expulsion of water rearwardly therefrom when delivered by said. neck thereto, a spout centrally located on said head and extending into said neck, the walls of said snout initiating the water in the curved path to be followed in contact with said head.
  • said head having forward delivery passages coimnunicating with said spout, and head supporting means formed on the inner end of said spout for detachable connection with said. neck.
  • a nozzle as characterized comprising neck portion of ascertained diameter, and a head having an open cup-like under surface for the expulsion of water therefrom when delivered by said neck thereto; means centrally located for parting; the water when delivered from said neck to initiate the Water in the curved path which it is desired to follow in contact with said head; and means supporting said head on said eek, said head supporting means embodying a plurality of inclined vanes for imparting a rotary movement to said head; and means for delivering; water from said head rdjacentthe axis thereof, said Water delivering means embocying a plurality of delivering orifices extending from the axis of said head.
  • a nozzle as characterized comprising a neck portion of ascertained diameter, and a head having an open cup-like under surface for the expulsion of Water therefrom when delivered by said neck thereto; nieai'is centrally located for parting the water when delivered from said neck to initiate the water in the curved path which it is desired to follow in contact.
  • said head supporting means embodying a plurality of inclined vanes for imparting a rotary movement to said head; and means for delivering Water from said head jacent the axis thereof, said water tlQll'Vtii means embodying a plurality of rleljirering orifices extending from the axis of said head, said orifices being inclined in (onformity W'th said vanes to cooperate therewith in rotating said head.

Description

June 1 1926. 1,587,194
S. C. SLADDEN SELF PROPELLING HOSE NOZZLE Filed July 23, 1925 INVENTOR. 326271 C. filadden A TTORNE Y.
Patented June 1, 1926.
UNITE STATES SIDNEY C. SLADIDEN, OF FREEPORT, NEW YORK.
SELF-PROPELLING HOSE NOZZLE.
Application filed July 23, 1925.
Drawings.
Figure 1 is a longitudinal section of a nozzle of the character mentioned, constructed and arranged in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cross section, the section be ing taken as on the line 22 in Fig. 1.
20 Figure 3 is a top view thereof,
Description.
As seen in the drawings a nozzle when constructed in accordance with the present invention has a tubular neck 8, the extremities whereof are provided with screwthreads, the one to receive the threads of the ring 9, and the other, the circular race for the balls 11 of a friction reducing hearing. A second race 12 for the balls 11 is provided. This is held in position by the overturned flange 13 of a collar 14:. The neck 8 has a collar 15 which extends over theflange 13 to lock the neck and parts associated therewith in service position. The ball bearing thus furnished permits the neck and parts associated therewith to turn with very little friction.
The ring 9 is connected with and supports the nozzle head 16. The head 16 is approximately mushroom shaped, the body being ci.rcumferentially hollowed to form an overhanging wall 16 The head 16 has an inverted tubular spout 17 from Which the water supplied to the nozzle is delivered in an approximately forward direction by means of the passages 18.
As seen best in Fig. 3 of the drawings, the passages 18 are preferably inclined in opposite directions so that the water delivered by the spout 17 is delivered adjacent the aXis of the nozzle but in jets inclined in opposite directions, The object of the construction is to form in this manner a circular boring or washing action on any obstruction in front of the nozzle. The external wall of the Serial No. 45,498.
spout 17 is shaped so that in conjunction with the interior surface of the overhanging wall 16 it forms a substantially parabolic path for the delivery of water which strikes the wall 16 adjacent the apex of the curved surface to be gradually diverted from the forward direction and delivered in a path approximately parallel to the flow of the water through the hose pipe and neck 8 of the nozzle. This method of handling water under pressure has been found to be the most eflicient in its dynamic or propell ng action.
The ring 9 is connected with the spout 17 by a series of vanes 19. As shown best in Fig. 2 of the drawings, the vanes 19 are slightly inclined to be acted upon by the water flowing through the neck 8 to impart to the nozzle a rotary action. The rotary action thus imparted assists materially the streams of water delivered from the pa sages 18 in boring or cutting out the obstacle in advance of the nozzle.
It will be understood that while I have shown and prefer to employ two delivery passages 18, the number may be increased without varying from the scope of the pres ent invention.
In all the constructions, however, the purpose and effect would be substantially the same, to wit, to clear the obstacle in front of the nozzle so that the flow of the water therethrough when delivered backward by the overhanging wall 16 will propel or drive forward. the nozzle.
1. A. nozzle as characterized comprising a neck portion of ascertained diameter, a head having an open cup like under surface for expulsion of water rearwardly therefrom when delivered by said. neck thereto, a spout centrally located on said head and extending into said neck, the walls of said snout initiating the water in the curved path to be followed in contact with said head. said head having forward delivery passages coimnunicating with said spout, and head supporting means formed on the inner end of said spout for detachable connection with said. neck.
.2. A nozzle as characterized comprising neck portion of ascertained diameter, and a head having an open cup-like under surface for the expulsion of water therefrom when delivered by said neck thereto; means centrally located for parting; the water when delivered from said neck to initiate the Water in the curved path which it is desired to follow in contact with said head; and means supporting said head on said eek, said head supporting means embodying a plurality of inclined vanes for imparting a rotary movement to said head; and means for delivering; water from said head rdjacentthe axis thereof, said Water delivering means embocying a plurality of delivering orifices extending from the axis of said head.
3. A nozzle as characterized comprising a neck portion of ascertained diameter, and a head having an open cup-like under surface for the expulsion of Water therefrom when delivered by said neck thereto; nieai'is centrally located for parting the water when delivered from said neck to initiate the water in the curved path which it is desired to follow in contact. with said head; and means supporting said head on said 110k said head supporting means embodying a plurality of inclined vanes for imparting a rotary movement to said head; and means for delivering Water from said head jacent the axis thereof, said water tlQll'Vtii means embodying a plurality of rleljirering orifices extending from the axis of said head, said orifices being inclined in (onformity W'th said vanes to cooperate therewith in rotating said head.
SIDNEY C. SLAB
US45498A 1925-07-23 1925-07-23 Self-propelling hose nozzle Expired - Lifetime US1587194A (en)

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Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2950089A (en) * 1957-09-11 1960-08-23 Ole K Olsen Rotary drilling bits
US3410250A (en) * 1965-10-19 1968-11-12 Western Electric Co Spray nozzle assembly
US3440096A (en) * 1962-07-16 1969-04-22 Byron Jackson Inc Method of removing solid propellant
US3535161A (en) * 1969-01-27 1970-10-20 Robert J Gutrich Clearing sewer lines and the like
US3678948A (en) * 1970-02-26 1972-07-25 Rockwell Mfg Co Pipe cleaning apparatus
US3807714A (en) * 1971-07-28 1974-04-30 Ludwig Ofag Indugas Gmbh Apparatus for the quenching of pipe
US4206313A (en) * 1978-05-30 1980-06-03 S. D. Meo Pipe cleaning nozzle
WO1985005295A1 (en) * 1984-05-24 1985-12-05 Bo Larsson Movable hydrodynamic nozzle for pressurized water cleaning of water, discharge and surface water pipes
US4718142A (en) * 1986-07-31 1988-01-12 D.W. Tool, Inc. Gas driven pipe cleaner and reel
WO1991013699A1 (en) * 1990-03-09 1991-09-19 Sigerset Kaare Process and arrangement for cleaning of pipelines
WO1992005888A1 (en) * 1990-10-04 1992-04-16 Johan Faxon Arrangement for cleaning of pipelines
US5143105A (en) * 1991-08-12 1992-09-01 Shinzou Katayama Cleaning device for tube
WO1994019118A1 (en) * 1993-02-26 1994-09-01 Johan Faxon Process and arrangement for cleaning of pipelines
WO1995000262A1 (en) * 1993-06-18 1995-01-05 Mellansveriges Installation Och Miljöanalyser Ab Cleaning nozzle and method for cleaning a duct
EP0742053A1 (en) * 1995-05-11 1996-11-13 KEG GmbH Kommunaler Bedarf, Technischer Handel, BeratungVerkauf Hydrodynamic nozzle for the cleaning of tubes and conduits
US5617609A (en) * 1995-06-20 1997-04-08 Bently; John F. Air nozzle/flexible whip cleaning means for ductwork
US5814162A (en) * 1996-09-25 1998-09-29 Collom International, Inc. Air and spray nozzle
US6394112B1 (en) * 1999-03-26 2002-05-28 Lufthansa Technik Ag Pipe cleaning nozzle
WO2003055613A1 (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-07-10 Morden Donald R Food line cleaner
WO2009136192A2 (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-11-12 Hydrascan Limited Conduit cleaning apparatus
EP2278082A1 (en) * 2009-06-18 2011-01-26 Aidan Francis Mullane A sewer cleaning nozzle
WO2015056029A1 (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-23 Messier-Dowty Limited Apparatus for quenching

Cited By (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2950089A (en) * 1957-09-11 1960-08-23 Ole K Olsen Rotary drilling bits
US3440096A (en) * 1962-07-16 1969-04-22 Byron Jackson Inc Method of removing solid propellant
US3410250A (en) * 1965-10-19 1968-11-12 Western Electric Co Spray nozzle assembly
US3535161A (en) * 1969-01-27 1970-10-20 Robert J Gutrich Clearing sewer lines and the like
US3678948A (en) * 1970-02-26 1972-07-25 Rockwell Mfg Co Pipe cleaning apparatus
US3807714A (en) * 1971-07-28 1974-04-30 Ludwig Ofag Indugas Gmbh Apparatus for the quenching of pipe
US4206313A (en) * 1978-05-30 1980-06-03 S. D. Meo Pipe cleaning nozzle
US4756324A (en) * 1984-05-24 1988-07-12 Bo Larsson Hydrodynamic nozzle for pressurized water cleaning of water, discharge and surface water pipes
WO1985005295A1 (en) * 1984-05-24 1985-12-05 Bo Larsson Movable hydrodynamic nozzle for pressurized water cleaning of water, discharge and surface water pipes
US4718142A (en) * 1986-07-31 1988-01-12 D.W. Tool, Inc. Gas driven pipe cleaner and reel
WO1991013699A1 (en) * 1990-03-09 1991-09-19 Sigerset Kaare Process and arrangement for cleaning of pipelines
AU640752B2 (en) * 1990-03-09 1993-09-02 Johan Faxon Process and arrangement for cleaning of pipelines
US5296038A (en) * 1990-03-09 1994-03-22 Johan Faxon Process and arrangement for cleaning of pipe lines
WO1992005888A1 (en) * 1990-10-04 1992-04-16 Johan Faxon Arrangement for cleaning of pipelines
US5143105A (en) * 1991-08-12 1992-09-01 Shinzou Katayama Cleaning device for tube
WO1994019118A1 (en) * 1993-02-26 1994-09-01 Johan Faxon Process and arrangement for cleaning of pipelines
US5551458A (en) * 1993-02-26 1996-09-03 Faxon; Johan Process for cleaning pipe lines
WO1995000262A1 (en) * 1993-06-18 1995-01-05 Mellansveriges Installation Och Miljöanalyser Ab Cleaning nozzle and method for cleaning a duct
EP0742053A1 (en) * 1995-05-11 1996-11-13 KEG GmbH Kommunaler Bedarf, Technischer Handel, BeratungVerkauf Hydrodynamic nozzle for the cleaning of tubes and conduits
WO1996035523A1 (en) * 1995-05-11 1996-11-14 Keg Gmbh Kommunaler Bedarf, Technischer Handel, Beratung-Verkauf Hydrodynamic nozzle for cleaning pipes and channels
US5992432A (en) * 1995-05-11 1999-11-30 Hoerger; Kurt Hydrodynamic nozzle for cleaning pipes and channels
US5617609A (en) * 1995-06-20 1997-04-08 Bently; John F. Air nozzle/flexible whip cleaning means for ductwork
US5814162A (en) * 1996-09-25 1998-09-29 Collom International, Inc. Air and spray nozzle
US6394112B1 (en) * 1999-03-26 2002-05-28 Lufthansa Technik Ag Pipe cleaning nozzle
WO2003055613A1 (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-07-10 Morden Donald R Food line cleaner
US20060237041A1 (en) * 2001-12-21 2006-10-26 Morden Donald R Food line cleaner
WO2009136192A2 (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-11-12 Hydrascan Limited Conduit cleaning apparatus
WO2009136192A3 (en) * 2008-05-07 2010-07-15 Hydrascan Limited Conduit cleaning apparatus
US20110048559A1 (en) * 2008-05-07 2011-03-03 Hydrascan Limited Conduit cleaning apparatus
GB2474191A (en) * 2008-05-07 2011-04-06 Hydrascan Ltd Conduit cleaning apparatus
GB2474191B (en) * 2008-05-07 2012-12-05 Hydrascan Ltd Conduit cleaning apparatus
US8940108B2 (en) 2008-05-07 2015-01-27 Hydrascan Limited Conduit cleaning apparatus
EP2278082A1 (en) * 2009-06-18 2011-01-26 Aidan Francis Mullane A sewer cleaning nozzle
WO2015056029A1 (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-23 Messier-Dowty Limited Apparatus for quenching
US10316378B2 (en) 2013-10-18 2019-06-11 Safran Landing Systems Canada Inc. Apparatus for quenching

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