US1582885A - Reenforced packing box - Google Patents

Reenforced packing box Download PDF

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Publication number
US1582885A
US1582885A US738692A US73869224A US1582885A US 1582885 A US1582885 A US 1582885A US 738692 A US738692 A US 738692A US 73869224 A US73869224 A US 73869224A US 1582885 A US1582885 A US 1582885A
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United States
Prior art keywords
box
sides
packing box
banding
covers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US738692A
Inventor
Philip N Curtis
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BAKER BOX Co
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BAKER BOX Co
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Publication date
Application filed by BAKER BOX Co filed Critical BAKER BOX Co
Priority to US738692A priority Critical patent/US1582885A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1582885A publication Critical patent/US1582885A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D9/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
    • B65D9/32Details of wooden walls; Connections between walls
    • B65D9/34Joints; Local reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D9/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
    • B65D9/32Details of wooden walls; Connections between walls
    • B65D9/34Joints; Local reinforcements
    • B65D9/38Metal bands or strips

Definitions

  • V Fig. .1 is a perspective view of my improved box wit-h the cover spaced thererrom;
  • Fig. is an end view thereof with the cover secured
  • Fig. 3 is a detailsectional view, taken along the line 33 in Fig. 2;
  • Fig. l is a partial view of a modification.
  • my improved box is formed with end members 10, sides 11, a bottom 12, and a top 13, the bottom and top being collectively. designated herein as covers. These several parts of the box may be made of any suitable material, wood being commonly used.
  • the sides 11 and covers 12 and 13 are provided with slots 14: extending cross-wise of the end portions thereof, these slots being adapted to receive four pieces of metal strap or banding 15, 16. 17 and 18 at each end of the box.
  • the pieces of handing or strapping 15 and 16 are inserted in slots 14 of the sidesll and the sides 11 are then secured to the ends 10 by fastening members 20.
  • the ends of the straps 15 and 16 are then bent closely about the corners of the box ends 10, as clearly shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and the covers 12 and 13 are then attached to complete the box.
  • FIG. 2 additional fastening members 21 are plOVlClietlto secure. the sides and covers to the box.
  • Each of these 'faitening members 21 at the corners of the box extends through two overlapping pieces of strap or banding at each side of each corner of the box. The corners are thus double bound and it is also found that the fastening members 21 extending through two pieces of banding are muchmore firmly held in the box and havea .much greater resistance to withdrawal.
  • the permissible reduction in thickness of lumber leaves the sides and covers so thin that the slots 14 are not advisable.
  • the construction shown in Fig. 4 is desirable, in wh ch the straps 30 and 31 are placed outside of the sides 32 and the covers It will be understood that the projecting portions of the straps are not limited to any particular length and that they may extend any desired distance across the adjacent sides or ends of the box.
  • a packing box comprising ends, sides and covers, said sides and covers being each provided with separate pieces of metal banding extending crosswise in Slots extending in wardly from the end edges thereof, said pieces of banding having portions projecting iv) i ⁇ J at each side of each corner of said be): and thr ugh the intervening box material and r ariaber o firmly secure Szl'lCi the .
  • I end members being; on-
  • ends for said box sides for ,eid box each PEOPiQlQd with separate pieces of metal bending extending crosswise in slots extending in vardly from the end edges thereof and having portions projecting substantially inward therefrom nteri *ning porz,

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Description

A ril 27, 1,926. 1,582,885
P. N. CURTIS I REENFORQED PACKING BOX Filed Sept. 19. 192
Patented Apr. 27, 1926.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
PHILIP N. CURTIS, on WORCESTER, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGno R To BAKER BOX COM- I PANY, OF WORCESTER, M SACHUsETTS, A CORPORATION or MASSACHUSETTS.
'REENFQRCED PACKING BOX.
Application filed September T 0 all 207mm may concern Be it known that I, PHILIP N. Gimme, a citizen of the United States, residing at Worcester, in the county of 1V orcester and State of Massachusetts, have invented a new and useful Reenferced Packing Box, of which the following is aspecification! This invention relates to a packing box reenforced with metal banding and has for its general object the provision of a boxhav ing a new and'novel arrangement and disposition of metal banning from which construction important and improved results are obtained. With my new construction, a box of greatly increased strength is produced, while at the same time the thickness of the lumber used may be materially reduced. My improved box is also much more difficult to open and tends greatly to discourage and reduce t-heftduring transit.
A preferred form of my invention and a modification thereof are shown in the drawings in which V Fig. .1 is a perspective view of my improved box wit-h the cover spaced thererrom;
Fig. is an end view thereof with the cover secured Fig. 3 is a detailsectional view, taken along the line 33 in Fig. 2; and
Fig. l is a partial view of a modification.
Referring to the drawings, my improved box is formed with end members 10, sides 11, a bottom 12, and a top 13, the bottom and top being collectively. designated herein as covers. These several parts of the box may be made of any suitable material, wood being commonly used. In the form of my invention shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the sides 11 and covers 12 and 13 are provided with slots 14: extending cross-wise of the end portions thereof, these slots being adapted to receive four pieces of metal strap or banding 15, 16. 17 and 18 at each end of the box.
In the preferred construction, the pieces of handing or strapping 15 and 16 are inserted in slots 14 of the sidesll and the sides 11 are then secured to the ends 10 by fastening members 20. The ends of the straps 15 and 16 are then bent closely about the corners of the box ends 10, as clearly shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and the covers 12 and 13 are then attached to complete the box.
The ends of the straps 17 and 18 are bent 19, 1924. Serial No. 738,692. r
to overlap thesides 11, and additional fastening members 21 (Fig. 2) are plOVlClietlto secure. the sides and covers to the box. Each of these 'faitening members 21 at the corners of the box extends through two overlapping pieces of strap or banding at each side of each corner of the box. The corners are thus double bound and it is also found that the fastening members 21 extending through two pieces of banding are muchmore firmly held in the box and havea .much greater resistance to withdrawal.
It has been found by actual test that a box thus constructed will safely receive a much greater weight of material and. that it will resist rough usage more successfully than a box of the usual construction having twice the thickness of lumber. This decrease in the thickness of the lumber not only reduces the cost of the material entering into the box but also reduces the Weight thereof with a corresponding reduction in freight charges. I
For some purposes, the permissible reduction in thickness of lumber leaves the sides and covers so thin that the slots 14 are not advisable. Under these circumstances, the construction shown in Fig. 4 is desirable, in wh ch the straps 30 and 31 are placed outside of the sides 32 and the covers It will be understood that the projecting portions of the straps are not limited to any particular length and that they may extend any desired distance across the adjacent sides or ends of the box.
' Having thus described my invention and the advantages thereof, I do not wish to be limited to the details herein disclosed otherwise than as set forth in the claims, but what I claim is 1. A packing box comprising ends, sides and covers, said sides and covers being each provided with separate pieces of metal banding extending crosswise in Slots extending in wardly from the end edges thereof, said pieces of banding having portions projecting iv) i \J at each side of each corner of said be): and thr ugh the intervening box material and r ieniber o firmly secure Szl'lCi the . I end members being; on-
he sides an p ki npri, ds, sides and covers, s l sldes and voters being :lotted inwardly iien'i the i-nd per ions thereof,
and a separate pie 'e 0t nietzil banding in serted edgevrise in i cover, the i roger s); end portions of the banding; for the ping and dir ctly engngin t poitions o'f'the be ends 2nd th nd nortionu of the banding directly eng yirizice of ad jscent portions or the sides, and fast ning members extending tliror ping bands and through :11
lion of box material, and irinly securing said box together, said sides and covers enclosing the ends.
3. In a packing box, ends for said box sides for ,eid box each PEOPiQlQd with separate pieces of metal bending extending crosswise in slots extending in vardly from the end edges thereof and having portions projecting substantially inward therefrom nteri *ning porz,
1 said. overlzip- :*':V.v,": r. banning; and three. h said lllte ttllzllg box material and into said sides and bottom to 50 V secure Stt d parts tooeti 4. A packing box (5on1;
and covers.v said be being pro mead banding hsvr portions crossiise in slots exte idling inwsr ll the end ed es of Y i. sen sides and c iers,
V ei'iective to secure sz covers to sandends, ertznn oi? fastening}; no 1e s sides and iustening (lei ices extending through a portion of banding in one or said cover slots and 69 through the lifGii'OillDg box inaternil betwee said slot and the associated end and through a second portion of banding between said cover and said end and into said end, thereby firmly securing said cover to said end.
In testimony whereof ofi xed my signature.
PHILIP N. CURTES.
l have hereunto
US738692A 1924-09-19 1924-09-19 Reenforced packing box Expired - Lifetime US1582885A (en)

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