US1580803A - Locomotive or car truck - Google Patents

Locomotive or car truck Download PDF

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Publication number
US1580803A
US1580803A US664970A US66497023A US1580803A US 1580803 A US1580803 A US 1580803A US 664970 A US664970 A US 664970A US 66497023 A US66497023 A US 66497023A US 1580803 A US1580803 A US 1580803A
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United States
Prior art keywords
motors
axles
transom
equalizers
truck
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US664970A
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English (en)
Inventor
Asa F Batchelder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FR588267D priority Critical patent/FR588267A/fr
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Priority to US664970A priority patent/US1580803A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1580803A publication Critical patent/US1580803A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61FRAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F3/00Types of bogies
    • B61F3/02Types of bogies with more than one axle
    • B61F3/04Types of bogies with more than one axle with driven axles or wheels

Definitions

  • My invention relates to locomotive or car trucks and particularly to trucks for electrically propelled locomotives or cars and has for its object to provide a novel and improved mounting for the motors of such trucks which will reduce the dead load on the axles.
  • it is customary to mount one side of the m0- tors directly upon the axles and resiliently support the other side of the motor from a transom or truck frame. This reduces to some extent the dead weight caused by the mot-or on the transom or truck frame but leaves a portion of the ⁇ weight of the motor asl dead weight on they axles.
  • invention consists in providing improved resilient means between the axles and the motors to reduce to a minimum the dead weight upon the axles.
  • Vinvention further consists in using the electric motors as a part of the mechanicalV portion of the truck, .supporting them between theV axles and transom, the transom being supported by equalizer-s which in turn are supported by the motor frames so that the whole truck structure including the motors is carried by the lresilient means 'interposed between the motors and the axles.
  • the supports of the motors on the axles are used as the main journals, so that no outside journal boxes or any frame are required and at the lsame time by reason of my improvement t-he dead weight upon the axles will be reduced to a minimum.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevation of a truck embodying my invention
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the truck shown in Fig. 1
  • F ig. 3 is an end elevation, partly in section, of a truck embodying my serial no. 664,970.
  • the motors 7 have a nose 16 somewhat similar to the ordinary nose on a railway motor, only larger, which fits intoy a recess 17 in the transom 8 so as to prevent up and down or sidewise movement of the motor 7 with respect tothe/transom. Part of the weight of each motor is thus carried by the transom 8.' The balance of the weight ofthe motor is carried by the axle 5. Mounted upon the axles 5 are the journal boxes 18 having bearings 19. Projecting from the framelof motor7 ⁇ are overhanging jaws 2() whichengage the journal box 18 to secure thc-motor to the axle 5.
  • journal box 18 Interposed between the journal box 18 and the motor frameare a plurality of sets lof leaf springs 21 aligned with each otherand with the axle and having their ends supported in pockets Von the top ofthe journal box 18 and supporting part of the weight ofthe motor 7 at their centers.
  • This arrangement by reason of the resiliency of the leaf springs 21 will reduce to a considerable extent the dead load upon theaxles 5.
  • I provide an oil well 22 above the j ournal boxes 18 having outlets 23 which discharge oil over the springs 21 and into the journalbox 18. I thereby secure proper lubrication of the springs 21 and the bearings 19 from a common source.
  • the outer ends of the transom 8 form a support for the brake rigging and .air cylinders 28, the brake levers 29 being pivotally connected to the ends of the transom and inline with the. wheels G.
  • the transom has a cavity extending from thecenter plate lopening 30 to outlets 3l formed in the side of the transom. lThese out-lets 3l areprovided with 'sliding sleeves 32 which are biased in an .extended position and engage the frame of the motors 7.
  • 4The. motors 7 have openings or air inlets adjacent the sliding sleeves 32 to permit air to bev forced into the motors through the center plate opening 30 and the transom 8 for the purpose of .cooling them.
  • the sliding sleeves 32f have alinished surface which engages a similar finished surface surrounding the air inlet of the motors 7 and this in conjunctionewith the biasing means provides a tight joint be tween the transom and the motor frame for the circulation of the cooling'air and at the same time yper-mits relative displacement of the openings.
  • An axle mounting for railway motors comprising a motor,'an axle, wheels on said axle, a journal box on said axle, and a plurality ofsets of leaf springs interposed between said motor andsaid journal box for supporting said motor, said sets of springs being aligned with each other and with said axle.
  • An axle mounting for railway motors comprising a motor, an axle, wheels on said axle, a journal box on said ⁇ axle between said wheels, jaws formed on said motor engaging said journal box, and resilient means interposed between said journal box and said motor for supporting said motor comprising a plurality of sets of leaf springs having their ends supported on -said journal box and supporting said motor at. their centers, saidfsets of springs being ⁇ aligned with each other and with said axle.
  • An axle mounting for railway motors comprising a motor, an axle, wheels on said axle, a journal box on said axle, a bearing in said journal box, spring means interposed between said journal box and saidmotor,
  • Vand means whereby said spring ⁇ means and said bearing are lubricated from la lcommon source.
  • An ⁇ axle mounting for railway motors comprising a motor, an axle,fwheels on said axle, a journal box on said axle, and resilient means interposedbetween said motoraand said journal box for supportingsaid motor comprising a plurality of sets offleaf springs having their ends supported on said journal box and supporting said motor at their centers, said sets of springs being/aligned"with each other and with said axle.
  • a locomotivev or car truck comprising wheels, axles therefor,a truck transom, electric motors geared to said axles, said axles having journal boxes mounted thereon ⁇ equalizers supportedby said motors, said transom being supported onsaid equalizers, and resilient means interposed between said journal boxes and said motors whereby the dead 'weight upon the -axles .isfreduced to a minimum.
  • a locomotive or car truck comprising wheels,-axles therefor, a truck transoni,eleetric motors geared to said axles, saidA axles having Vjournal boxes mounted thereon, cqualizers supported 'by said motors, said transom being supported'on said equalizers, and resilient means interposed lbetween said journal boxes, and said motors comprising leaf springs having their endsisupported on said journal boxes and supporting said mo- ceremonies at their center.
  • -A locomotive or car truck comprising wheels, axles therefor, a. transom, electric motors geared tovsaid axles, said axles having journal boxes mounted thereon, equalizers supported by said motors, said'transom being supported on said equalizers, ⁇ resilient means. between said journal boxes and said motors, and resilient means for supporting said transom on said equalizers.
  • a locomotive or car truck comprising wheels, axles therefor, a truck transom, elecllO tric motors geared to said axles, journal boxes on said axles, jaws on said motors engaging said journal boxes to prevent longitudinal movement betwleen said motors and said axles, equalizers connecting said motors and supported thereby, said transom leing supported on said equalizers, and resilient means between said journal boxes and said motors whereby the weight on said axles is resiliently supported.
  • a locomotive or car truck comprising wheels, axles therefor, a truck transom, electric motors geared to said axles, said. axles having journal boxes mounted thereon, cqualizers', resilient means between said motors and said journal boxes for supporting said motors, each of said motors being supported on said transom, and spring means supporting said transom on said equalizers.
  • a locomotive or car truck comprising wheels, axles therefor, a truck transom, electric motors geared to said axles, journal boxes on said axles, equalizers, supports on said motors for said equalizers, resilient means between said motors and said journal boxes for supporting said motors and said cqualizers,each of said motors being also supported on said transom, and resilient means carried by said equalizers for supporting said transom.
  • a locomotive or car truck comprising wheels, axles therefor, a truck transom, electric motors geared to said axles, journal boxes between the wheels of said axles, jaws on said motor frame engaging said journal boxes to prevent longitudinal movement between said motors and said axles, resilient means between said motors and said journal boxes for supporting said motors, equalizers, supports on said motors for said eualizers, and resilient 'means carried by said equalizers for supporting said transom.
  • a locomotive or car truck comprising wheels, axles therefor, a truck transom, electric motors geared to said axles, said axles having journal boxesmounted thereon, jaws formed on said motors engaging said journal boxes, resilient means between said motors and said journal boxes for support-ing said motors, said motors being also supported by said transom, longitudinally extending equalizers secured to said motors for spacing said axles, and means carried by said equalizers for resiliently supporting said transom.
  • Alocomotive or car truck comprising wheels, axles therefor, a truck transom, electric motors geared to said axles, said axles having journal boxes mounted thereon, each of said motors being also supported by said transom, brake rigging for said wheels carried by said transom, equalizers, supports on said motors for said equalizers, resilient n'leans interposed between said motors and said journal boxes for supporting said motors on said axles, and resilient means 'interposed between said transom and said equaliaers for supporting said transom and motors on said equalizers.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
US664970A 1923-09-26 1923-09-26 Locomotive or car truck Expired - Lifetime US1580803A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR588267D FR588267A (enExample) 1923-09-26
US664970A US1580803A (en) 1923-09-26 1923-09-26 Locomotive or car truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US664970A US1580803A (en) 1923-09-26 1923-09-26 Locomotive or car truck

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Publication Number Publication Date
US1580803A true US1580803A (en) 1926-04-13

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US664970A Expired - Lifetime US1580803A (en) 1923-09-26 1923-09-26 Locomotive or car truck

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US (1) US1580803A (enExample)
FR (1) FR588267A (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5791256A (en) * 1997-02-21 1998-08-11 General Motors Corporation Axle sprung motor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5791256A (en) * 1997-02-21 1998-08-11 General Motors Corporation Axle sprung motor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR588267A (enExample) 1925-05-04

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