US1579672A - Closure - Google Patents

Closure Download PDF

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Publication number
US1579672A
US1579672A US31346A US3134625A US1579672A US 1579672 A US1579672 A US 1579672A US 31346 A US31346 A US 31346A US 3134625 A US3134625 A US 3134625A US 1579672 A US1579672 A US 1579672A
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United States
Prior art keywords
closure
pressure
pipe
ring
secured
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US31346A
Inventor
Fred M Strecker
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US31346A priority Critical patent/US1579672A/en
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Publication of US1579672A publication Critical patent/US1579672A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/46Sealings with packing ring expanded or pressed into place by fluid pressure, e.g. inflatable packings
    • F16J15/48Sealings with packing ring expanded or pressed into place by fluid pressure, e.g. inflatable packings influenced by the pressure within the member to be sealed

Definitions

  • This invention relates to quick-acting closures and particularly closures for pressure containers of a loose or boltless type.
  • the chief object of the invention is to provide in combination, a closure of the kind described above and a packing adapted to be expanded by the pressure medium to maintain the container pressure-tight regardless of the looseness of the closure.
  • Figure l is a plan and Figure 2 a sec tion through a portion of a pressure con- 'tainer illustrating a closure therefor constructed in accordance with applicants invention.
  • Figure 2 is a side elevation of 'boltuscd in the closure of Figures 1 and 2 and Figure 2 is a front elevation thereof.
  • Figure 3 is a diametral section through an end of a pipe or tube and Figure 4 is a section on line 4-4 of Figure 3 illustrating a testing head or closure therefor constructed in accordance with applicants invention.
  • a flange ring 12 forming a seat for a closure plate 13.
  • plate 13 will be quickly secured over the manhole 11 or removed therefrom, itis arranged to be secured in place by being formed with keyhole slots 14, 14- arranged to pass over rcctangularly headed bolts .15, 15 secured on ring 12 and then by-rotation of cover 13 on ring 12 to engage under shoulders 16, 16 on said'bolts, the shoulders 16 being beveled as'shown to provide a wedging action on the cover.
  • a pair of 19 is formed on ring 12 for an expansible gasket20 formed of flexible material such as rubber.
  • Gasket 20 is formed with spaced webs 21. 21, one adapted to engage cover 13 and the other seat 19 sothat pressure in the container loeffective on the Webs 21 will. urge them apart and will effectively seal, the manhole 11.
  • a pipe section 30 to be tested has loosely secured in its ends a closure or testing head 31 having secured thereon a sleeve 32 and a ring 33 as by rivets 34, 34.
  • a closure or testing head 31 having secured thereon a sleeve 32 and a ring 33 as by rivets 34, 34.
  • apertures 35 are formed through ring 33 and pins 36, 36 are inserted tl1rougl1,apertures 37 in pipe 30 and through apertures 35.
  • the sleeve 32; ring 33 and pipe 30 define an annular groove for a packing 38 of rubber or other flexible material formed with spaced webs 39, 39, one contacting pipe 30 and the" other sleeve 32.
  • Pressure of the testing medium in the pipe 30 will be effective on packing 38 to urge webs 39 apart and they-will effectively seal the end of the pipe despite the looseness of connection of the removable test-head 31 thereto.
  • Apparatusof the class described including a pressure container having an opening therein, a loose quick-detachable cover for said ovenin a asket of flexible material seal between the container and the closure,

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)

Description

April 6 1926.
F. M. STRECKER CLOSURE Filed May 19, 1925 INVENTOR.
FRED H.511? ECNER A TTORNE Y.
Fig 3 Patented Apr. 6, 1926.
PATENT OFFICE.
FRED M. srnncxnn, or AKRON, 01110.
CLOSURE.
Application filed May 19, 1925. Serial No.- 31,346.
To all 1.0710112. may concern v Be it known that I, Fnnn M. S'rnsomsn, a citizen of the United States, and a resident-of Akron, county of Summit, and State of Ohio, have invcntedcertain new and useful Improvements in Closures, of which the following is a specification. 1 v
This invention relates to quick-acting closures and particularly closures for pressure containers of a loose or boltless type.
The chief object of the invention is to provide in combination, a closure of the kind described above and a packing adapted to be expanded by the pressure medium to maintain the container pressure-tight regardless of the looseness of the closure.
The foregoing and ancillary objects will appear as the following brief descriptions are read in connection with the accompanying drawings illustrating two applications of the principle of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific construction shown and described.
Of the accompanying drawings;
Figure l is a plan and Figure 2 a sec tion through a portion of a pressure con- 'tainer illustrating a closure therefor constructed in accordance with applicants invention.
Figure 2 is a side elevation of 'boltuscd in the closure of Figures 1 and 2 and Figure 2 is a front elevation thereof. V
Figure 3 is a diametral section through an end of a pipe or tube and Figure 4 is a section on line 4-4 of Figure 3 illustrating a testing head or closure therefor constructed in accordance with applicants invention.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, 1O repre sents a pressure tank having a manhole 11 therein. About the manhole 11 is secured a flange ring 12 forming a seat for a closure plate 13. So that plate 13 will be quickly secured over the manhole 11 or removed therefrom, itis arranged to be secured in place by being formed with keyhole slots 14, 14- arranged to pass over rcctangularly headed bolts .15, 15 secured on ring 12 and then by-rotation of cover 13 on ring 12 to engage under shoulders 16, 16 on said'bolts, the shoulders 16 being beveled as'shown to provide a wedging action on the cover. To
facilitate rotation of the cover, a pair of 19 is formed on ring 12 for an expansible gasket20 formed of flexible material such as rubber. Gasket 20 is formed with spaced webs 21. 21, one adapted to engage cover 13 and the other seat 19 sothat pressure in the container loeffective on the Webs 21 will. urge them apart and will effectively seal, the manhole 11.
In Figures 3 and 4, a pipe section 30 to be tested has loosely secured in its ends a closure or testing head 31 having secured thereon a sleeve 32 and a ring 33 as by rivets 34, 34. To secure the head 31 in the end of the pipe section 30, apertures 35 are formed through ring 33 and pins 36, 36 are inserted tl1rougl1,apertures 37 in pipe 30 and through apertures 35.
The sleeve 32; ring 33 and pipe 30 define an annular groove for a packing 38 of rubber or other flexible material formed with spaced webs 39, 39, one contacting pipe 30 and the" other sleeve 32. Pressure of the testing medium in the pipe 30 will be effective on packing 38 to urge webs 39 apart and they-will effectively seal the end of the pipe despite the looseness of connection of the removable test-head 31 thereto.
It; will appear from the foregoing that applicant has provided a simple, easily operable closure for pressure containers which will make an effective seal therefor maintained by the pressure medium itself.
Modifications ofthe invention may be resorted to without departing from the spirit thereof or the scope of the appended claim.
What I claim is:
Apparatusof the class described, including a pressure container having an opening therein, a loose quick-detachable cover for said ovenin a asket of flexible material seal between the container and the closure,
said gasket not being clamped between the seat and the closure;
FRED M. STRECKER.
US31346A 1925-05-19 1925-05-19 Closure Expired - Lifetime US1579672A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2500834A (en) * 1945-11-13 1950-03-14 Carter Carburetor Corp Fuel pump mounting
US2709021A (en) * 1949-12-03 1955-05-24 Superior Oil Co Rapidly operable closure
US2834504A (en) * 1953-11-20 1958-05-13 Annicq Joseph Pressure vessel locking mechanism
US3074589A (en) * 1959-06-04 1963-01-22 Sun Oil Co Closure means for withstanding high pressures
US3135431A (en) * 1962-12-17 1964-06-02 Leigh Prod Inc Sprayers of the portable manually manipulatable type
US3215018A (en) * 1962-05-23 1965-11-02 Machf Verwachting Nv Shears construction for cutting a web of material
US3283940A (en) * 1964-10-21 1966-11-08 Coates Heater element fitting for pressurized tank
EP2667064A1 (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-11-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Seal system and generator with the seal system for sealing a gap

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2500834A (en) * 1945-11-13 1950-03-14 Carter Carburetor Corp Fuel pump mounting
US2709021A (en) * 1949-12-03 1955-05-24 Superior Oil Co Rapidly operable closure
US2834504A (en) * 1953-11-20 1958-05-13 Annicq Joseph Pressure vessel locking mechanism
US3074589A (en) * 1959-06-04 1963-01-22 Sun Oil Co Closure means for withstanding high pressures
US3215018A (en) * 1962-05-23 1965-11-02 Machf Verwachting Nv Shears construction for cutting a web of material
US3135431A (en) * 1962-12-17 1964-06-02 Leigh Prod Inc Sprayers of the portable manually manipulatable type
US3283940A (en) * 1964-10-21 1966-11-08 Coates Heater element fitting for pressurized tank
EP2667064A1 (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-11-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Seal system and generator with the seal system for sealing a gap

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