US1571802A - Textile-finishing machine - Google Patents

Textile-finishing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
US1571802A
US1571802A US756025A US75602524A US1571802A US 1571802 A US1571802 A US 1571802A US 756025 A US756025 A US 756025A US 75602524 A US75602524 A US 75602524A US 1571802 A US1571802 A US 1571802A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
textile
rollers
machine
disks
peripheries
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US756025A
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English (en)
Inventor
Frederick W P Rose
Werner Christian
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Werner & Co Inc
Werner & Company Inc
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Werner & Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Werner & Co Inc filed Critical Werner & Co Inc
Priority to US756025A priority Critical patent/US1571802A/en
Priority to FR608554D priority patent/FR608554A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1571802A publication Critical patent/US1571802A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C2700/00—Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
    • D06C2700/26—Glossing of fabrics or yarns, e.g. silk-finish

Definitions

  • finishing textiles or fabrics especially those with ahigh luster such as silks, broadcloths, artificial silks and the like, it is essential-to smooth the fabric after the dyeing and drying operation.
  • the finishing at present is gen-' erally accomplished by hand with the use of fatty mixtures and the surface rubbed manually/ with felt blocks which is a costly and expensive process.
  • the present invention furthermore comprehends a machine of the character set forth which is comparatively simple in its of the terms in which the claims are expressed.
  • Figure 1 is aside view of the machine parts being diagrammatically shown and illustrating the same constructed in accordance with the present invention. I
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged fragmentary longitudinal sectional view through the machine.
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged transverse fragmentary sectional view.
  • the framework A of the machine constitutes a support for the roller shafts or trunnions 10 which sprockets or pulleys 11 around which the sprocket chains or belts 12 are trained from a common driving meansG which functions to drive at high speed allofthe roller shafts or trunnions 10 in the same direction.
  • the machine frame A supports at one end -a guiding and driving roller D and at its opposite end a receiving roller E upon which the finished textile or fabric is wound.
  • Each of the finishing rollers indicated generally by the reference character 13 is of identical construction and includes a hollow and tubular core 14 from the opposite ends of which the bearing shaft sections ortrunnions 10 project.
  • a plurality of an nular felt disks 15 of substantially uniform thickness are positioned upon the core 14 andare spaced by annular spacing elements 16 which are of lesser diameter than the felt disks 15.
  • the disks and spacer elements 16 are pressed and clamped together between shafts have connected therewith the opposite ends of the core by suitable clampin members 17 so that the rollers present a p urality of spaced felt disk peripheries which admit of compression and lateral movement or flapping.
  • a table 18 is provided which is preferably disposed in superposed relation to the peripheries of thev flapping rollers.
  • the end of the table which is disposed toward: the end of the machine from which the textile or fabric is fed is provided with guide rollers 19 and 20, the former serving to guide the textile or fabric against the first flapping roller and between the underside of the table and said roller.
  • the opposite end of the table is provided with a bearing bracket 21 within which upper and lower guide rollers 22 and 23 are mounted.
  • the material is trained around the guiding and drive roller D thence between the guide rollers 22 and 23 over the upper surface of the table 18 and the guide roller 20 and thence to the receiving roller E.
  • the said table is mounted upon depending standards 24: located at opposite sides of the machine and vertically movable with respect thereto.
  • the means for adjusting the standards and table vertically consist of a jack shaft 25 which is horizontally mounted in the machine and provided at one end with a manipulating wheel 26.
  • the jack shaft is provided with a threaded portion 27 engageable with an interiorly threaded nut 28 which is connected by a connecting rod 29 with one arm 30 of a bell crank 31 the opposite arm 32 of which is connected by a link 33 with one of the standards 24.
  • the other standards are connected b bell cran 37 the opposite arm 38 of which is connected by a connecting rod 39 with the arm 30 of the bell crank 31.
  • the same is fed through the machine as heretofore specified and illustrated in the drawing.
  • the peripheries .of the felt disks 15 which con stitute the flapping rollers engage and rub the surface for smoothing and imparting a high luster or sheen thereto.
  • the portions of the disks 15 which project beyond the spacer elements 16 are free to move or flap laterally as the fabric moves therebetween and hence the possibility of injurin the fabric as has been found where solid fe t rollers are used, is eliminated.
  • the ma chine may be equipped with a means for applying fatty mixtures to the fabric before presenting the same to the flapping rollers.
  • each of said members including laterally spaced transversely flexible elements of substantially uniform thickness with which the material engages.
  • a series of rotating members over which the material is tangentially fed each of said members including laterally spaced transversely flexible elements of substantially uniform thickness with which the material eugaged, and means coaeting with the opposite surface of the material for effecting the engagement of the same with the spaced peripheries of the elements constituting the rotating members, said means being adjustable to compensate for materials of'various' thicknesses and for regulating the pressure of said materials against the members whereby to vary the finish imparted thereto.
  • a machine for finishing textile materials to impart a natural luster thereto after the dyeing and drying operations include a series of rollers over the peripheries 0 which the material is transversely fed successively, each of said rollers including axially spaced laterally flexible disks of uniform thickness throughout against the peripheries of which one of the surfaces of the material is presented tangentially whereby lateral flexing of the marginal portions of the disk is imparted thereto by the pressure of the material thereagainst.
  • a series of rollers over the peripheries of which the material is tangentially fed said rollers comprising a core, a plurality of annular flexible disks 'of uniform thickness throughout mounted on the roller, a plurality of annular inflexible spacer elements of lesser diameter than the disks mounted on the core between each adjacent disk and means for clamping said disks and spacer elements against lat eral shifting on the core, said disks presenting laterally flexible spaced peripheral portions engaging one'surface of the material, adapted to be laterally flexed by the pressure of the material against said peripheries to set up a transverse rubbing action thereon in addition to the longitudinal rubbing action.
  • a series of rollers over the peripheries of which the material is tangentially fed said rollers comprising a core, a plurality of annular flexible disks of j uniform thickness throughout mounted on the roller, a plurality of annular inflexible spacer elements of lesser diameter than the disks mounted on the core between each adjacent disk and means for clamping said disks and spacer elements against lateral'shifting on the core, said disks presenting laterally flexible spaced peripheral portions engaging one surface of the material, adapted to be laterally'flexed by the pressure of the material against said peripheries to set up a transverse rubbing action thereon in addition to the longitudinal rubbingaction and a Vertically adjustable table overlying the rollers and constituting means for effecting the engagement of the material with the roller peripheries.
  • a series of rollers over the peripheries of which the material is tangentially fed said rollers comprising a core, a plurality of annular flexible each adjacent disk and means for clamping said disks and spacer elements against lateral shifting on the core, said disks presenting laterally flexible spaced peripheral portions engaging one surface of the material, adapted to be laterally flexed by the pressure of the material against said peripheries to set up a transverse rubbing action thereon in addition to the longitudinal rubbing action and a vertically adjustable table overlying the rollers and constituting means for efiecting the engagement of the material with the roller-peripheries, and meansfor effectfor the purpose s ecified.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
US756025A 1924-12-15 1924-12-15 Textile-finishing machine Expired - Lifetime US1571802A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US756025A US1571802A (en) 1924-12-15 1924-12-15 Textile-finishing machine
FR608554D FR608554A (fr) 1924-12-15 1925-12-15 Perfectionnements aux machines pour le finissage des matières textiles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US756025A US1571802A (en) 1924-12-15 1924-12-15 Textile-finishing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1571802A true US1571802A (en) 1926-02-02

Family

ID=25041709

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US756025A Expired - Lifetime US1571802A (en) 1924-12-15 1924-12-15 Textile-finishing machine

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US1571802A (fr)
FR (1) FR608554A (fr)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR608554A (fr) 1926-07-29

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