US156828A - Improvement in carriage-curtain fastenings - Google Patents

Improvement in carriage-curtain fastenings Download PDF

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US156828A
US156828A US156828DA US156828A US 156828 A US156828 A US 156828A US 156828D A US156828D A US 156828DA US 156828 A US156828 A US 156828A
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Prior art keywords
curtain
improvement
carriage
catch
button
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/06Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45471Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration
    • Y10T24/45497Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including pivotal connection between projection components
    • Y10T24/45508Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration including pivotal connection between projection components and spring or resilient extension biasing about pivot

Definitions

  • This invention relates to that class of carriagecurtain fastenin gs in which a cylindrical or slightly-tapering button, provided with a springcatch, is used, and the curtain has corresponding metallic eyelets, which, in fastening the curtain on the buttons, are slipped over the spring-catches thereof, to be locked behind such catches.
  • buttons have heretofore been made of sheet metal, by reason of which it is not only exceedingly difficult to effect a reliable and permanent attachment of the spring-catch and the required screw-shank, but the button is very easily battered in use, rendering the spring-catch inoperative, and, of course, the whole button useless.
  • My improvement is intended to overcome these objections; and to this end it consists in the use of a solid cast button, with a suitable slot or mortise in one side for the reception of the spring-catch, and having its base cast around the upper end oi' the screwshank, the spring of the catch resting loosely in an enlarged portion of the slot under the catch, which is pivoted in the slot in such a manner that it cannot be projected by the spring beyond a certain distance, so as to always keep the entire front of the slot covered, and thus prevent the accidental escape and loss of the spring under it.
  • Figure l is an elevation of my improved button, showing an eyelet of a curtain locked behind the catch.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the eyelet.
  • Fig. 3 is section of the button.
  • Fig. 4 is a detail view of the catch.
  • the button A slightly tapering from its outer end to its base, is a solid piece of casting cast around the screw-shank A', which is thus rmly and permanently secured to its base.
  • the button au elongated narrow deep slot or mortise, B, ⁇ is formed, for the reception of the catch E, pivoted to the button at D within said slot, and projected therefrom as far as the manner of pivoting it will allow by a spiral spring, F, which rests loosely in an enlargement, O, of the slot B, bearing with one end against the bottom of the slot, and with its other end against the inner edge of the catch Within a recess formed therein, as clearly shown in Fig. 3.
  • the curtain-holes are provided with suitable metallic eyelets G, which, in being slipped on the buttons, depress the catches into their slots until they have passed beyond the extreme ends thereof, when the catches are again projected by the springs, and lock the eyelets and curtain behind them.
  • the solid button A cast on the screw-shank A', and having a slot, B O, in combination with the catch E, pivoted at D, and the loose spiral spring F, all substantially as and for the purpose specified.

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT EEICE.
GEORGE W. TAYLOR, OF PATASKALA, OHIO.
IMPROVEMENT IN CARRIAGE-CURTAIN FASTENINGS.
Speciiication forming part of Letters Patent No. 156,828, dated November 10, 1874; application filed July 22, 1874.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE W. TAYLOR, of Pataskala, in the county of Licking and State of Ohio, have invented a certain Improvement in Carriage-Curtain Fastenings, of which the following is a specication:
This invention relates to that class of carriagecurtain fastenin gs in which a cylindrical or slightly-tapering button, provided with a springcatch, is used, and the curtain has corresponding metallic eyelets, which, in fastening the curtain on the buttons, are slipped over the spring-catches thereof, to be locked behind such catches.
These buttons have heretofore been made of sheet metal, by reason of which it is not only exceedingly difficult to effect a reliable and permanent attachment of the spring-catch and the required screw-shank, but the button is very easily battered in use, rendering the spring-catch inoperative, and, of course, the whole button useless.
My improvement is intended to overcome these objections; and to this end it consists in the use of a solid cast button, with a suitable slot or mortise in one side for the reception of the spring-catch, and having its base cast around the upper end oi' the screwshank, the spring of the catch resting loosely in an enlarged portion of the slot under the catch, which is pivoted in the slot in such a manner that it cannot be projected by the spring beyond a certain distance, so as to always keep the entire front of the slot covered, and thus prevent the accidental escape and loss of the spring under it.
In the annexed drawings, Figure lis an elevation of my improved button, showing an eyelet of a curtain locked behind the catch.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the eyelet. Fig. 3 is section of the button. Fig. 4 is a detail view of the catch.
The same letters of reference are used in all the iigures in the designation of identical parts.
The button A, slightly tapering from its outer end to its base, is a solid piece of casting cast around the screw-shank A', which is thus rmly and permanently secured to its base. In one side ofthe button au elongated narrow deep slot or mortise, B,`is formed, for the reception of the catch E, pivoted to the button at D within said slot, and projected therefrom as far as the manner of pivoting it will allow by a spiral spring, F, which rests loosely in an enlargement, O, of the slot B, bearing with one end against the bottom of the slot, and with its other end against the inner edge of the catch Within a recess formed therein, as clearly shown in Fig. 3. The curtain-holes are provided with suitable metallic eyelets G, which, in being slipped on the buttons, depress the catches into their slots until they have passed beyond the extreme ends thereof, when the catches are again projected by the springs, and lock the eyelets and curtain behind them.
What I cla-im as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
The solid button A, cast on the screw-shank A', and having a slot, B O, in combination with the catch E, pivoted at D, and the loose spiral spring F, all substantially as and for the purpose specified.
GEORGE W. TAYLOR.
Witnesses:
S. D. WEITEHEAD, EZRA L. WHITEHEAD.
US156828D Improvement in carriage-curtain fastenings Expired - Lifetime US156828A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3026135A (en) * 1960-02-09 1962-03-20 Cheney & Son Ltd C Snap fasteners for handbags and similar portable articles
US3213494A (en) * 1963-12-06 1965-10-26 Goodrich Co B F Sealing strip
US20070157435A1 (en) * 2004-01-26 2007-07-12 Dieter Ramsauer Hinge for mounting in an opening
US20210054862A1 (en) * 2015-07-03 2021-02-25 Fivetech Technology Inc. Lateral positioning device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3026135A (en) * 1960-02-09 1962-03-20 Cheney & Son Ltd C Snap fasteners for handbags and similar portable articles
US3213494A (en) * 1963-12-06 1965-10-26 Goodrich Co B F Sealing strip
US20070157435A1 (en) * 2004-01-26 2007-07-12 Dieter Ramsauer Hinge for mounting in an opening
US8943653B2 (en) * 2004-01-26 2015-02-03 Dieter Ramsauer Hinge for mounting in an opening
US20210054862A1 (en) * 2015-07-03 2021-02-25 Fivetech Technology Inc. Lateral positioning device

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