US156600A - Improvement in stills for refining oils - Google Patents
Improvement in stills for refining oils Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US156600A US156600A US156600DA US156600A US 156600 A US156600 A US 156600A US 156600D A US156600D A US 156600DA US 156600 A US156600 A US 156600A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- stills
- improvement
- refining oils
- oils
- schubert
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title description 16
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 241000152160 Ira Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
Definitions
- rIhe invention relates to modes of eliminating impurities from natural oils with hot Water; and consists in the apparatus, substantially as hereinafter described and claimed.
- Figure l is a longitudinal sectional elevation, and Fig. 2 a plan view.
- A represents a boiler set over a fire or in a furnace, A', and provided with pipe a, connected with the heating-coil d, arranged in the close oil-vessel B.
- c is a small vertical pipe Conneetin g with the pipe d, for the purpose of carrying off any steam that may be generated.
- the boiler A and pipes a d are filled with water, in which the heat from re soon generates a current.
- the warm water now ascends to the coil, and the cooler water passes toward the boiler.
- the water is thus always below the boiling-point, and yet becornes a vehicle to Carry heat from the tire and'deliver it to the oil through thepipe-Coil d. This is continued until the impure substances heldin the oil are caused to precipitate themselves to the bottom of vessel B.
- the period of time required will vary according to the temperature at which the water is kept and the particular character of the oil.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
l. SCHUBERT. y
Stills fn'r Reining Oils.
NO. 156,600. f Y y Patented Nov. 3,1874.
wmissszs: mveuon:
ras GRAPHIc'co. unimo-umass* u PARK'FLAcs, NLY.
UNITED STATES PATENT (DEEICEo JULIUs SCHUBERT, oF BARKERSBURC., WEST vIRG'IrA, ASSICNCR To WELLS, SCHUBERT a Co.
IMPROVEMENT IN STILLS FOR REFINING OILS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 156,600, dated'November 3, 1874; application led n August 21, 1874.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, J ULrUs SCHUBERT, of-
Parkersburg, in the county of Wood and State of W est Virginia, have invented a new and Improved Apparatus `for Purifying Natural Oils; and I do herebyT declare that'the following is a full, clear, and exact description ofthe same, reference being had to the accompanying drawing forming a part ,of this specilication. r
rIhe invention relates to modes of eliminating impurities from natural oils with hot Water; and consists in the apparatus, substantially as hereinafter described and claimed.
Figure l is a longitudinal sectional elevation, and Fig. 2 a plan view.
A represents a boiler set over a lire or in a furnace, A', and provided with pipe a, connected with the heating-coil d, arranged in the close oil-vessel B. c is a small vertical pipe Conneetin g with the pipe d, for the purpose of carrying off any steam that may be generated. The boiler A and pipes a d are filled with water, in which the heat from re soon generates a current. The warm water now ascends to the coil, and the cooler water passes toward the boiler. The water is thus always below the boiling-point, and yet becornes a vehicle to Carry heat from the tire and'deliver it to the oil through thepipe-Coil d. This is continued until the impure substances heldin the oil are caused to precipitate themselves to the bottom of vessel B. The period of time required will vary according to the temperature at which the water is kept and the particular character of the oil.
The described combination with an oil-puritying vessel, B, of the coil d, having steamexit pipe c, for the purpose specified.
J ULIUS SCHUBERT. Witnesses:
S. V. WELLS, E. I-I. WELLS.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US156600A true US156600A (en) | 1874-11-03 |
Family
ID=2226010
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US156600D Expired - Lifetime US156600A (en) | Improvement in stills for refining oils |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US156600A (en) |
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0
- US US156600D patent/US156600A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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