US1561912A - Registering system - Google Patents

Registering system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US1561912A
US1561912A US568747A US56874722A US1561912A US 1561912 A US1561912 A US 1561912A US 568747 A US568747 A US 568747A US 56874722 A US56874722 A US 56874722A US 1561912 A US1561912 A US 1561912A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
relays
relay
registering devices
registering
register
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US568747A
Inventor
Edgar H Clark
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AT&T Corp
Original Assignee
Western Electric Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Western Electric Co Inc filed Critical Western Electric Co Inc
Priority to US568747A priority Critical patent/US1561912A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1561912A publication Critical patent/US1561912A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q3/00Selecting arrangements
    • H04Q3/42Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker

Definitions

  • UNIT En is -fPjAffii-E loiirficfi-z.
  • This invention relates to automatic telephone exchangesystems, and moreparti ulaily to Ysystems .employing .automatic switches, in which such switches 'are controlled by means of a sender located at a central oilice.
  • a featureof. the; invention is the use of a plurality of'multiple contact relays arranged on a coordinate basis. These relays are energized under the control of a primary registering device'and are utilized in transferring a registration from such primary. registering device tolsoine other 'registering device.
  • 1t is more particularly the object of'this invention to'eliininate the necessity' of using an impulse generating device'to position a set of registers under the control of primary registering devices.
  • iIn lthedrawingthe various 'filgures show somuchof a telephone exchange 'system' as is necessary to an. understanding ofthe iiivventi n. vFig. 1 ⁇ sho ⁇ ws a callingsubscribsubstation. Switches by Vmeans of called substatio'nare diagrammatieally indicated, as y is 'af'senderselectoin
  • the lo'wer 'portionof Fig. 1 shows a registerf'sender fprovide'd "with a plurality ⁇ of stepi-by-fstep vprimary "registering devices.
  • Fig.' 2 ishows /transfer'relays which are commonlyr avail- I able1 to a f group of senders' and.
  • All of the senders of the exchanges are divided into groups.
  • a set of multi-contact relays is associated with each group of senders, as is an allotter switch.
  • the multicontact relays may be of any desired mechanical construction, but are preferably of the type shown and described in an application, Serial No. 482,106, filed July 2, 1921, in the name of O. F. Forsberg.
  • the register which receives the first series of impulses will be hereinafter referred to asV the A register
  • the register which receives the second series of impulses will be referred to as the B register
  • the register which receives the third series of impulses will be referred to as the C register.
  • Associated with the C register of each sender are eight multifcontact relays. Each of these relays is provided with Gat contacts. It will be assumed that the C register has eight effective positions. A different one of the multi-contact relays just referred to will be actuated in each of the effective positions of the C register.
  • Multi-contact relays are associated with each B register. These multi-contact relays each have eight contacts, thus providing 641 outlets. A different one of these eight relays is operated in each effective position of the B register. It will thus be obvious that by suitably coordinating the A, B and C registers and their associated relays, potential supplied to the wiper ofthe A register may be directed to any one of 512 outlets. A choice of eight outlets is provided at the A register. These eight outlets are multipled to the common cross wires of the eight relays associated with the B register. In accordance with which one of the relays associated With the B register is energized, any one of 64 outlets may be supplied With potential. These 64 outlets are multipled to the eight relays associated with the C register, and, in accordance with which .one of these relays is energized potential may be supplied to any one of 512 out-lets.
  • a multi-contact relay organization comprising 512 relays, each having twenty contacts. After the primary step-by-step registers have been positioned, potential is supplied to the desired outlet selected by the primary registers of the sender under the control of an allotter which prevents interference between senders of the same group.
  • One of the 512 control relays is thereupon energized and places the proper combination of potentials on the cross wires of the. transfer relay frame.
  • each sender a relay having twenty contacts. Each of these relays controls contacts which cooperate with common multiple cross wires which have been provided with a suitable combination of potentials under the control of the registers.
  • the desired combination of potentials is placed on nineteen conductors extending to the register relays of l? ig. 3, which are individual to the corresponding sender.
  • These relays upon energization, are locked up and then utilized to control the selective operations of the switches which establish the connection in a well known manner.
  • the organization is such that by means of a set of primary registering devices comprising A, B and (l registers and their cooperating relays, one of 512 relays which are common to the senders of a group is energized under the control of an allotter.
  • the particular one oi' 512 relays energized places potential on the particular ones of the cross ⁇ wires which will accomplish the energization of the desired ones of the register relays of Fig. 3.
  • the registration is directed to the register' relays of the particular sender then allotted by means of a relay individual to such sender. It is obvious that by combinations of the nineteen register relays of Fig.
  • AThe seizure fof such trunk causes theoperation of a sender selector, generally indicated at which causes an idlesenderfto be-associated with the trunk' v'circuit which has been Itaken for use.
  • the operation of the line switch 2 and the sender selector 3 are' Well known, and yit is believed that their operationwi'll vbefunderstood Without ti'iitl'i'e'r description.
  • the previouslymentioned Patent, No. 1,395,977 shows suitable circuits for accomplishing this operation;-
  • Controlsivitclrmagnet 6 is. again energized sothat uponthe'start of thesendin'g'of the second series of impulses the control switch is advanced into its second .position to Vbring stepping, ⁇ magnet 10'ot the l5 register' under the control oit line ⁇ relay Ll.
  • the B register is positioned iny the' Well known manner.
  • Magnet 8 is 'energized butdoes not advance-'the Alregister u'ntilvrelay 4 is again energized 'upon .the completion tof the'irst impulse: Relays and ⁇ 7 being slow to release remainlenergized during the sendingot'vv theftlrst series ofV impulses. Wlhen the series Voimpulses is completed, ⁇ the con-l limited energizatioir ⁇ .of relay .4 for a rela- ⁇ the lcontrol ofthelinerelay fl. After kthis series of impulseslias been transmitted the subscriber sends the digits of the wanted number. Since the present inventionis not concerned with the method of recording this registration, lit will be' assumed that-.they are received in almannerlcorrespondingyto that shown in the previously mentioned Patent', No. 1,395,977. 4
  • Magnet 29 is energized and extends battery supply trom grid wire 26 to conductor 30.
  • lt is to be understood that there are eight grid wires common to the eight relays corresponding to relay 29. For the salte ol simplifying the disclosure, they have not all been shown.
  • the energization ot relay 22 also ceinpletes a circuit trom grounded battery, winding of relay 23, inner right-hand armature and front contact ot' relay 22, C register brush 3l and its second contact, conductor 32, winding ot relay magnet 33, to ground.
  • Relay 33 is energized and connects its armatures to the common grid wires which are associated with the A register relays. 1t is to be understood that there are 64 of these common grid. wires, a portion only of these wires being ⁇ shown to avoid needless extension ol the drawing-f1.
  • the energization ot' relay 33 extends conductor 30 to conductor by way of grid wire 36.
  • the battery potential supplied to conductor 35 causes the energization of relay magnet 37, which is energized, and supplies battery potential to desired ones ot the cross wires which constitute the grid ot the transfer relay structure.
  • the relay magnet 37 has been selected out ot the 512 similar magnets as a result ot the coordination ot' the A, B and C registers and their associated multi-contact relays.
  • lt is also obvious that no other relays corresponding to 37 can be energized at this time since ⁇ they can only be energized under the control of a relay corresponding to relay 22.
  • relay 22 Since relay 22 is energized undei the control ot an allotter, it is obvious that even though the senders which are indicated by the dotted rectangles to the lett oi Figs. l and 2 have their registers positioned, snch positioning is without eiect on the transter structure since the allotter can assign only one sender at a time. 1t is to be observed that the circuits just described, which were completed through the winding ot relay 23, cause the energization of this relay. rEhe energization of this relay causes the energization oi relay magnet 38 over an obvious circuit. Relay 38 is the magnet individual to the sender under allotment and the energization of this relay causes the registration set up on. the grid wires to be transferred to the register relays of Fig. 3.
  • conductors extend to the contacts of inagnct 33 and that these 19 contacts are selectively supplied with potential by means of the ll grid wires corresponding to wires 39 to 45, inclusive, which are in turn selectively supplied with potential in accordance with which one ot the magnets corresponding to magnet 3?' which is energized.
  • the 19 register relays ot' Fig. 3 are selectively energized by means of a circuit from battery to ground through their right-hand windings. These relays upon energization locl; up through their' right-hand windings.
  • 1,395,977 and-K are later utilized to control incoming and inal :selector switches or else to ⁇ control a cally indicator at the operators-postiom Since this part of .the operation of vthezsys-VV temi -isin everyv Way similar to that .shown and :deseriloed in suolipatent, ⁇ it is believed that description of this part of ythe opera.- tion isv unnecessary in-tlie.present applica-v4 tion.
  • relay magnetlSS selectivelywsupplies The allotter savitch,l Iadvances :itsfW-ipers one v step, thus causing the release of relays 22 and 12.-. ⁇
  • the circuit oit-relay 22 is;,opened. by the movement. .of yallotter:hrush 20.
  • Deenergi-zationot lrela-y 22 also causes the release of relaymagnets 29- and' 38. as Well as relay; magnet 37,
  • relay' 22. upon mecanical itude causes 1 the energization of relay 13 which locked upto .ground at an ott' 'non mal contact served-by C register lloiaislrll.
  • test relay ,16 to. loe. deenergized since such advance allows test relay ,16 to. loe. deenergized.
  • The, senden is, ireleasedj-,in- :a'lmanner subs stantially identical-With. that .descr-ibedfin Patentfl ⁇ le.l,39'5,977;
  • the continued -.deen -70 ergization of dine relayfl causes the .,deenergizationzof'. .slowfrelease relay 5 which, causes. the successivelv-completion aof self-interruptngf'circuits ⁇ ller mag-nets: 6; 8,-y 10- ⁇ and 11 ofthei controlaswitchiand thef,A,-:,B, ,C 75 registers, f'respectively, v.
  • a translating device comprisinga reeeivingand vattransmits Y ting section,.meansto recordamulti-digital ,e130
  • the translating device is arranged to record, a plurality of sets of registering devices, and means to record said multi-digital registration on a desired one of said sets of secondary registering devices as a result of the energization of a single magnet included in the transmitting section of said tr nslating device, there being a magnet in aid sending section for each of said sets of registering devices.
  • a plurality olf primary registering devices means to position said registering devices,'a translating device common thereto, said translating device comprising a receiving and a transmitting section, means to record a multidigital registration on said receiving section in accordance With the setting of one of said primary registering devices in response to the energization of a single magnet, there being such a magnet for each registration the translating device is arranged to record, a set of secondary registering devices, a magnet in said transmitting section, and means to selectively position said secondary registering devices in accordance With said multi-digital registration in response to the energization of said last mentioned magnet.
  • a registering system a plurality of primary registering devices, means to position said registering devices, a translating device common to said registering devices, said translating device comprising a receiving and a transmitting section, means to record a multi-digital registration on said receiving section in accordance With the setting of one of said primary registering devices in response to the energization of a single magnet, there being such a magnet for each registration the translating device is arranged to record, a set of secondary registering devices, a magnet in said transmitting section individual to each of said primary registering devices, and means to selectively position said secondary registering devices in accordance With said multi-digital registration in response to the energization of that one of said last mentioned magnets Which is individual to that set of primary registering devices Whose registration has been received.
  • a registering system a plurality of primary registering devices, means to position said registering devices, a translating device common to said primary registering devices, said translating device comprising a receiving and a transmitting section, means to record a registration on said receiving section in response to the energization of a single magnet, there being such a magnet for-each registration the translating device is arranged to record, a secondary registering device, a magnet in said transmitting section, means to selectively position said second registering device in accordance with said recorded registration in response to the energization of said last mentioned magnet, and an allotter switch to determine with Whiclr one or' said primary registering devices said translating device is to be associated.
  • a registering system a plurality of primary registering devices, a translating device common to said registering devices, said translating device comprising a receiving and a transmitting section, means to record a registration on said receiving section in response to the energization of a single magnet, there being such a magnet for each registration the translating device is arranged to record, a plurality of secondary registering devices corresponding to said primary registering devices, and means to record said registration on that one of said secondary registering devices Which corresponds to the primary registering device whose registration has been received as a result of the energization of a single magnet included in the transmitting section ot said translating device, there being a magnet in said sending section for each of said secondary registering devices.
  • a registering system a plurality of primary registering devices, a translating device common to said registering devices, said translating device comprising a receiving and a transmitting section, means to record a registration on said receiving section in response to the energization of a single magnet, there being such a magnet for each registration the translating device is arranged to record, a plurality of secondary registering devices corresponding to said primary registering devices, means to record said registration on that one of said secondary registering devices which corresponds to the primary registering device Whose registration has been received as a result of the energization of a single magnet included in the transmitting section of said translating device, there being a magnet in said sending section for each of said secondary registering devices, and an allotter switch to determine With which one of said primary registering devices said translating device shall be associated.
  • a set of primary registering devices means to position said registering devices, a translating dcvice, means to establish a condition on said translating device indicative of the jeint settings of said primary registering devices, a set of secondary registering devices comprising a plurality of sets of relays, and means to simultaneously and selectively energize said register relays in accordance With llO the condition existing at said translating device.
  • a registering system a plurality of sets of primary registering devices, means to position said registering devices, a translating device common to said primary registering devices, means to establish a condition on said translating device indicative of the joint settings of a set of primary registering devices, a set of secondary registering devices comprising a plurality of sets of re-V lays, and means to simultaneously and selectively energize said register relays in accordance With the condition existing at said translating device.
  • a plurality ot sets of primary registering devices means to position said registering devices, a translating device common to said primary registering devices, means to establish a condition on said translating device indicative of the joint settings of a set of primary registering devices, a set of secondary registering devices comprising a plurality of sets of relays, and means to simultaneously and selectively energize said register relays in accordance with the condition existing at said translating device, and an allotter switch to determine with which set of primary registering devices said translating device is to be associated.
  • a selection controlling system a plurality of registering devices, relays associated with said registering devices, a circuit, a plurality of outlets for said circuit provided by diiierent combinations of coexisting settings of said registering devices, and means to extend said circuit to a desired one of said outlets through contacts of certain ones of said relays.
  • a plurality of registering devices means to position said registering devices, relays associated with said registering devices, means to selectively energize said relays in accordance With the positions assumed by said registering devices, a circuit, a plurality of outlets for said circuit equal in number to the number of possible combinations of settings of said registering devices, and means to extend said circuit to a desired one ot said outlets through contacts of those relays which have been energized.
  • a selection controlling system a plurality ot registering devices, relays associated With said registering devices, a circuit, a plurality of outlets for said circuit equal in number to the number o' possible combinations of settings of said registering devices, a magnet in circuit with each olf said outlets, and means to extend said circuit to a desired one of said magnets through contacts of certain ones of said relays to record a registration equivalent to the joint setting oit' said registering devices.
  • a plurality of registering-devices means to position said registering devices, relays associated With said registering devices, means to selectively energize said relays in accordance with the positions assumed by said registering devices, a circuit, a plurality of outlets for said circuit equal in number to the number of possible combinations of settings of said registering devices, a magnet in circuit with each ot' said outlets, and means to extend said circuit to a desired one of said magnets through contacts of those relays Which have been energized to record a registration equivalent to the joint setting of said registering devices.
  • a registering system a set of primary registering devices, relays associated with said registering devices, a circuit, a plurality of outlets l-'or said circuit equal in number of possible combinations of settings of said registering devices, a translating device at which said outlets terminate, means to establish a condition on said translating device indicative of the joint settings of said primary registering devices by extending said circuit to a desired one of said outlets through contacts of certain ones of said relays, a set of secondary registering devices, and means to position said secondary registering devices in accordance with the condition existing at said translating device.
  • a set of registering devices means to position said registering devices, relays associated with said registering devices, means to selectively energize said relays in accordance With the positions assumed by said registering devices, a circuit, a plurality of outlets or said circuit equal in number to the number of possible combinations of settings of said registering devices, a translating device at Which said outlets terminate, means to establish a condition on said registering devices indicative of the joint settings et said primary registering devices by extend-I ing said circuit to a desired one of said outlets through contacts of those relays Which have been energized, a set of secondary registering devices, and means to position said secondary registering devicesin accordance with the condition existing at said translating device.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Exchange Systems With Centralized Control (AREA)

Description

Nov. I7-, 1925- E. H. CLARK REGISTERING SYSTEM .1 *H R 1...... .L 14||= l J E m d a w 1 m A o K) o o o e ,1/ o no 1.../ T www KNUDNUU. NEU mfvnau. NN ,d
oooooooooo oaooooooRMU ooooo no oo r CL 1 9 a Dy. 2 2 ...n M n 1M A. e l .c m m ww 5. .r f... 1 m a vm 5 F., 2 VJ hmm mwa LGI CNA .m HWJ ls EM. m A:w 2 9 l .7l l w. N.
E. H. CLARK REGISTERING SYSTEM Nov. 17 1925- Filed June 16. 1922 3 SheetsfSheet 3 S QMS w S MS n .mt
Patented Nov. 17, 1925.
UNIT En is -fPjAffii-E loiirficfi-z.
EDGARrH. cig-Amr,e oFwRIcHMoNDfHILL, YNEW .Y0-RK, assrGNoR rro w'nsrinmv'-ELEC- 'raro COMPANY,iriicoRPO-RATPEDpoF NEW YORK, iN. Y.,ACORPORATIONOF'fNnW YORK.
YianefrsfrEarlier SYSTEM. l
yTo all whomw may concerti/.Q V 'Be it known that L'EDGAR CLARK, a citizen of the United States,`residingv at Richmond 'HilL in the county of'Queens, State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvementsin Registering Systems, of which the `following is a' full, clear, concise, and exact 1description.
This invention relates to automatic telephone exchangesystems, and moreparti ulaily to Ysystems .employing .automatic switches, in which such switches 'are controlled by means of a sender located at a central oilice. Y
Itis' the object'of this invention to pro vide an improved .means for transferring .registrations from one register Eto another. A featureof. the; invention is the use of a plurality of'multiple contact relays arranged on a coordinate basis. These relays are energized under the control of a primary registering device'and are utilized in transferring a registration from such primary. registering device tolsoine other 'registering device.
V'in systems of the typeshown inlatent No. 1,395,977, issuedNoveinber 1, 1921, to F. A. Stearn'and'F. iJvfScudder, a 'set of registers is positioned under the control of anV impulse sending device in accordance with the position 'assumed by a :multiposition switch, termed in such application atranslator switch. n
1t is more particularly the object of'this invention to'eliininate the necessity' of using an impulse generating device'to position a set of registers under the control of primary registering devices.
it is a further obJect ofthe invention to provide a system in which `a transfer of registration may be accomplished ata very high rate of speed.
An 'additional is an arrangementsuch that all parts rof the registration are transferred simultaneously.
ri. further feature ris an arrangement 'whereby 'the senders of the exchange are divided into groups, there being a set of transfer relays common to Aeach `:group ofl senders. interference between the send:
ers' ofany one vgroup 'is prevented by i'niils' of au alie weer switch.
,)tlier features of the 'inntion result er s which'a connection 'maybe extended to a feature of the inventionV from". the 'arrangement of the: circuits'wh'ich Acontrol the lsetting of the registers and will "be xclearly, apparent from the' detailed description which follows. Thev invention has been shown applied to a full automatic system of the7 type lshown .in the above men- 'tionedfPatent No.'1,395,977.
l s The invention is, however, obviously capableof a Vwide lrange"of-usage, andiis therefore' not to'be limited to 'thespecific embodimentl shown.
iIn lthedrawingthe various 'filguresshow somuchof a telephone exchange 'system' as is necessary to an. understanding ofthe iiivventi n. vFig. 1^sho`ws a callingsubscribsubstation. Switches by Vmeans of called substatio'nare diagrammatieally indicated, as y is 'af'senderselectoin The lo'wer 'portionof Fig. 1 shows a registerf'sender fprovide'd "with a plurality `of stepi-by-fstep vprimary "registering devices. Fig.' 2 ishows /transfer'relays which are commonlyr avail- I able1 to a f group of senders' and. relays incliyidual toieac'h sender, whereby"the'common relays ymay be controlled. Thelo'wer g4left-hand portion of this ggure v"shows v'an allotterv1 switch which determines finv what onder the registrations set up on* the' senders `of its groups shall become effective.
'lfigf"shows a set of "register're'layswhich may be Aused to `controlI the 'selective' oper-v ationsv 'of' the l'switchesv -diagramniatically indicated in Fig. 1. y
Ageneral 'description of the isystem will first bei given 'in order 'that the detailed description which follows' may be `more 'readily understood. l s s The jgeneral operation Vf the system is substantially similar to that described in the abovementioned "patent to F., A.' Stearn "'airdurvF. "JJScudder, No. 1,395,977; Whein the calling subscribe-r removes his receiver from the switc'hhoo-k, *a line swit'ch'is ,i put into o'pe'rationfi to selecta' trunk lleading to lan idle district selector. The seizureof such trunk 'puts into operationafsenderlselector "whichn`l associates "an idle Ysender with the Selected' trunk ciifcuit.` EachV sender is"pro 4vided "wi'th' a yl'ilurality ofA v ste-fp^by:'step j primary registering devices. These 'registering "devices 'may of any desired char- 'acta but me preferably' er 'the type shown 'and described 11,1 "raient No. 1,4725e65, fis
sued October 30, 1923, to O. F. Forsberg and R. M. De Vignier. A progression controlling switch is utilized to direct the successive series of impulses to the proper registering devices. Assuming that the system is to serve a` large exchange area, it may well be that live hundred oflices will have to be served. Byv utilizing the first three registers to record the office designation, one thousand oitlice combinations may be obtai-ned. In the present disclosure it will be assumed that each of the first three registers has only eight effective registering positions, thus providing for a total capacity of five hundred and twelve offices.
All of the senders of the exchanges are divided into groups. A set of multi-contact relays is associated with each group of senders, as is an allotter switch. The multicontact relays may be of any desired mechanical construction, but are preferably of the type shown and described in an application, Serial No. 482,106, filed July 2, 1921, in the name of O. F. Forsberg.
It will be assumed that in order to obtain connection to a desired office, the calling subscriber' must dial three times. rlhree primary step-by-step registering devices are therefore provided to receive these series of impulses. The register which receives the first series of impulses will be hereinafter referred to asV the A register, the register which receives the second series of impulses will be referred to as the B register, and the register which receives the third series of impulses will be referred to as the C register. Associated with the C register of each sender are eight multifcontact relays. Each of these relays is provided with Gat contacts. It will be assumed that the C register has eight effective positions. A different one of the multi-contact relays just referred to will be actuated in each of the effective positions of the C register.
Eight multi-contact relays are associated with each B register. These multi-contact relays each have eight contacts, thus providing 641 outlets. A different one of these eight relays is operated in each effective position of the B register. It will thus be obvious that by suitably coordinating the A, B and C registers and their associated relays, potential supplied to the wiper ofthe A register may be directed to any one of 512 outlets. A choice of eight outlets is provided at the A register. These eight outlets are multipled to the common cross wires of the eight relays associated with the B register. In accordance with which one of the relays associated With the B register is energized, any one of 64 outlets may be supplied With potential. These 64 outlets are multipled to the eight relays associated with the C register, and, in accordance with which .one of these relays is energized potential may be supplied to any one of 512 out-lets.
There is associated with each group of senders, a multi-contact relay organization comprising 512 relays, each having twenty contacts. After the primary step-by-step registers have been positioned, potential is supplied to the desired outlet selected by the primary registers of the sender under the control of an allotter which prevents interference between senders of the same group. One of the 512 control relays is thereupon energized and places the proper combination of potentials on the cross wires of the. transfer relay frame.
There is provided for each sender a relay having twenty contacts. Each of these relays controls contacts which cooperate with common multiple cross wires which have been provided with a suitable combination of potentials under the control of the registers. Upon the energization of the multi-contact relay which is individual to a particular sender, the desired combination of potentials is placed on nineteen conductors extending to the register relays of l? ig. 3, which are individual to the corresponding sender. These relays, upon energization, are locked up and then utilized to control the selective operations of the switches which establish the connection in a well known manner.
Summing up, the organization is such that by means of a set of primary registering devices comprising A, B and (l registers and their cooperating relays, one of 512 relays which are common to the senders of a group is energized under the control of an allotter. The particular one oi' 512 relays energized places potential on the particular ones of the cross `wires which will accomplish the energization of the desired ones of the register relays of Fig. 3. After the registration is placed on the common cross wires of the transfer relay structure, the registration is directed to the register' relays of the particular sender then allotted by means of a relay individual to such sender. It is obvious that by combinations of the nineteen register relays of Fig. 3, more than 512 office designations may be recorded so that it will not be necessary to use all possible combinations of the register relays. lt is also obvious that by changing the combination of potentials controlled by any one of the 512 relays w iich function in connection with the transfer frame that the change in routing thus accomplished will be automatically effective on all the senders of a group. lf the terminals of the corresponding register relays of all groups are multipled and brought to a distributing frame, it is obvious that a change of routing may be accomplished by simply changing connections at such distributing frame and that such change will then be effective on all the send- Cil Way of common Vcross coi'ii'iections' which is incident to the usego'tl satrzi'ns'lator switch is thus retained inftlie present system. It is believed that the operation ofthe system 'receiver fromthe lswitc'hhook, causing the operatioiiiot the lineLsWi-tch 2-t`o connect the substation line to a trunk leading on to an idle district'selector. AThe seizure fof such trunk causes theoperation of a sender selector, generally indicated at which causes an idlesenderfto be-associated with the trunk' v'circuit which has been Itaken for use. The operation of the line switch 2 and the sender selector 3 are' Well known, and yit is believed that their operationwi'll vbefunderstood Without ti'iitl'i'e'r description. The previouslymentioned Patent, No. 1,395,977, shows suitable circuits for accomplishing this operation;-
tively Vlorig :period causesttlie deenergizatiou of relay 7. Controlsivitclrmagnet 6=is. again energized sothat uponthe'start of thesendin'g'of the second series of impulses the control switch is advanced into its second .position to Vbring stepping,` magnet 10'ot the l5 register' under the control oit line `relay Ll. The B register is positioned iny the' Well known manner. Upon the start of the third series of iinpulsesth'e control switch place-dA stepoing magnet 11 of the() registerunder 1twillbe'assuined that the' register sendershown in Figs; 1,E 2' and 'is associated with the calling.'subscribers line. As soon as suoli association is' completed', li'lne relayr e is ener.
gize'd over the line loop et' the calling substation by Wayfot the Wipersandfcontacts' of thesenderselector 3 and line sivitch12. The
energizationof line'rel'a'y at 'causes tlieenergization otsloivrelease relay 5. The energization of relay fcause's the 'energizaton of stepiii'ng vmagnet Gfof the control-switch over a circuit: ext'eiidi c, 'yivay'ot tlier-ight-liand arn'i'ati'i're'and back contact of slow; release re 1y 7 and.Atherrilghtlhandarmature and iront contact'of rela`y\ 5,v to ground. y Stepping magnet 6 is' energizedand withdraws the'steppingfpaivl into-| engagement vWith a energization, tlic"'controlhsivitch may be advanced.
The calling. subscriber noiv operates his; substation sender to transmit Ythe irst series" control switch advances its Wipersinto engagement with their irstcontacts; `A-circuit is Vthen' completedfroml grounded battery, stepping magnet 8, vwhichcontrols*the A' re tact, lett-hand armature and frontcontact' 'iste-r: switch, Wiper 9 and its'tirstconof relay 5, armatureand'back contact of relay Ll, to ground. Magnet 8 is 'energized butdoes not advance-'the Alregister u'ntilvrelay 4 is again energized 'upon .the completion tof the'irst impulse: Relays and`7 being slow to release remainlenergized during the sendingot'vv theftlrst series ofV impulses. Wlhen the series Voimpulses is completed,` the con-l limited energizatioir` .of relay .4 for a rela-` the lcontrol ofthelinerelay fl. After kthis series of impulseslias been transmitted the subscriber sends the digits of the wanted number. Since the present inventionis not concerned with the method of recording this registration, lit will be' assumed that-.they are received in almannerlcorrespondingyto that shown in the previously mentioned Patent', No. 1,395,977. 4
As soon as the C register;isdcoinpletely positioned, as is indicated 'by thedeenergization ot slow releasefrelay 7, al circuit is completed from grounded battery, Windingfot start relay 12, arinatureand back contact of i'elay13, right-hand arii'iature and back v'contact of relay 7, C register 'brush 14 and some off-normal contactfto ground Relay12xis energized in this circuitzandv completesa Lcircuit by Way o'its-outerarmature;andi` front contact, conductor 15, which is rmultipled to-tlie corresponding contaet'sfot relay 12 'of other senders'of'the-same group, -letthand armature and back Contact ot testrelay 16,^armatureand back Contact E of lall'otter stepping magnet. 17, to grounded battery. Steppingv magnet '17 is'energ'ized and causes the energizationl-o't' slow' release' `relay- 1S, Magnetfl'Y-interrupts its 'owircircuit to cau-se the advance ofthe allbtter switchiiitorengageinent with terminals assigned f to'A the particular. sender lonwvliicli the start: relayiis actuated. WVhen the- Wipersot the allotter switch engage such terminals, a circuiti is completed from grounded `battery, \f\-ind;iiig\- ottestre'lay 16,: allotter brush A78=aiid .its
second contact, which it'x'vill be assuinedffis the fcontact assigned to the Asender shown in' Fig. 1, conductor 19, middle armature and front contactof relay 12',- toe'ground. Test relay loris energized and opens the'circuit of'step'ping magnet 17, thusbringing the allotterA to rest. The continued' deen'- ergization ot steppinginagnet 17 allows' slow release `magnet 1S to deenergize and complete a circuitfrom ground, through its armature and back contact,` right-hand armature and frontcontact of relay16, allotter brush 20 and itsfsecond Contact, conductor 21, Winding of relay 22, to .grounded battery. Relay 22 is energized, and lat'its lefthand 'armature-completes a circuit to cause the energization ot Vrelay 13,' which locks Ito ground rat C register brush 14.
It Will Y be Leiass'uinedthat i i the A registeris in position 3, the B register in position 2, and the C register in position 2. The energization of relay 22, therefore, coii'ipletes a circuit from grounded battery, winding ot relay 23, outer right-hand armature and 'front contact ot relay 22, A register brush 2li, and its third Contact, conductor 25, and thence to the grid wire 26 ot' the relay structure associated with the B register. fit the same time, a circuit is completed 'from grounded battery, winding ot' relay 23, middle right-hand armature and 'trent contact of relay 22, B register brush 2T and its second contact, conductor 23, winding oi" relay magnet 29, to ground. Magnet 29 is energized and extends battery supply trom grid wire 26 to conductor 30. lt is to be understood that there are eight grid wires common to the eight relays corresponding to relay 29. For the salte ol simplifying the disclosure, they have not all been shown.
The energization ot relay 22 also ceinpletes a circuit trom grounded battery, winding of relay 23, inner right-hand armature and front contact ot' relay 22, C register brush 3l and its second contact, conductor 32, winding ot relay magnet 33, to ground. Relay 33 is energized and connects its armatures to the common grid wires which are associated with the A register relays. 1t is to be understood that there are 64 of these common grid. wires, a portion only of these wires being` shown to avoid needless extension ol the drawing-f1. The energization ot' relay 33 extends conductor 30 to conductor by way of grid wire 36. The battery potential supplied to conductor 35 causes the energization of relay magnet 37, which is energized, and supplies battery potential to desired ones ot the cross wires which constitute the grid ot the transfer relay structure. lt is obvious that the relay magnet 37 has been selected out ot the 512 similar magnets as a result ot the coordination ot' the A, B and C registers and their associated multi-contact relays. lt is also obvious that no other relays corresponding to 37 can be energized at this time since` they can only be energized under the control of a relay corresponding to relay 22. Since relay 22 is energized undei the control ot an allotter, it is obvious that even though the senders which are indicated by the dotted rectangles to the lett oi Figs. l and 2 have their registers positioned, snch positioning is without eiect on the transter structure since the allotter can assign only one sender at a time. 1t is to be observed that the circuits just described, which were completed through the winding ot relay 23, cause the energization of this relay. rEhe energization of this relay causes the energization oi relay magnet 38 over an obvious circuit. Relay 38 is the magnet individual to the sender under allotment and the energization of this relay causes the registration set up on. the grid wires to be transferred to the register relays of Fig. 3.
1t is believed that the method of transferring the registration to the register relays ot Fig. 3 will readily be understood. rl`he energization et' relay magnet 37 places battery potential on the common grid wires 39, e0, all, 42', 43, lil and l5. and tl e energization of relay magnet 38, which is individual to the particular sender under allotment, causes this battery potential to be supplied to conductors 4-6, 47, 48, yl-), 50,51. and 52, respectively. 1t is to be understood that each ot the conductors numl ed from 46 to 52, inclusive, is permanently connected to the right-hand winding et one of the register relays of Fig. 3. 'lliere are as many 01"' these conductors as there are register relays in F ig. 3. All of the conductors have not been shown in order to avoid needless duplication. The actual connection from the conductors to the relays is not shown. since it is believed that the arrangement oi this part of the system may readily be imderstood without showing the actual conductors. The conductors have been shown as terminating in the cable 53 which is tanned out tothe various rows of relays atl points 54, 55, 56, 57 and 53. Nineteen register relays have been shown in l? ig. 3 and it will therefore be assumed that lt? conductors extend to the contacts of inagnct 33 and that these 19 contacts are selectively supplied with potential by means of the ll grid wires corresponding to wires 39 to 45, inclusive, which are in turn selectively supplied with potential in accordance with which one ot the magnets corresponding to magnet 3?' which is energized. By selectively' supplying potential to the set ot 19 conductors oif which conductors 46 to 52 are a part, the 19 register relays ot' Fig. 3 are selectively energized by means of a circuit from battery to ground through their right-hand windings. These relays upon energization locl; up through their' right-hand windings. The locking battery supply is not shown, but it is supplied in the same manner as itis supplied in the previously mentioned Patent No. 1,395,977. l; should be observed that 'he register relays of F ig. 3 correspond exactly and bear the same numerical designation as the register rela-ys of Fig. l0 of the patent `instV mentioned. The contro-lling leads by means ot which these relays cont-rol the selective operations oit the district; and oltice switches and also by means of which they control the determination of the class of call, are identical with those shown in the above patent. 1t is therefore believed that no further description is needed as tov the method in which these register relays control counting relays to govern the switches indicated in Fig. l, since a complete descrption of anv identioalioperatong occurs*` in thepatent.v Y
While this registration is vheingz-transferred yto -thevrelays-or`-Fig 3, the calling. subscriber has been! send-ing `lin `series of imf pulses in; accordance WithA the numerical designation of the Wanted line. Thesefim-r pulses arereceived on registers as described.y in the mentioned Patent No. 1,395,977 and-K are later utilized to control incoming and inal :selector switches or else to `control a cally indicator at the operators-postiom Since this part of .the operation of vthezsys-VV temi -isin everyv Way similar to that .shown and :deseriloed in suolipatent,` it is believed that description of this part of ythe opera.- tion isv unnecessary in-tlie.present applica-v4 tion.
It should-beobservedlthat the energiza:
tiony of relay magnetlSS: selectivelywsupplies The allotter savitch,l Iadvances :itsfW-ipers one v step, thus causing the release of relays 22 and 12.-.` The circuit oit-relay 22 is;,opened. by the movement. .of yallotter:hrush 20. The release of vrelay y22, 'causes thefdeenergization oi relay 23 which allow-s relaymagnetvl to4` he deenergized. Deenergi-zationot lrela-y 22 also causes the release of relaymagnets 29- and' 38. as Well as relay; magnet 37,
It should be .xnoted that relay' 22. upon feuergi'zation causes 1 the energization of relay 13 which locked upto .ground at an ott' 'non mal contact served-by C register lloiaislrll.
The energization of -relay.13iholdsopen theoriginal yenergizing circuit vof relay 12 to prevent thereenergiz ationy or continued fen ergization of Vrelayl?, and thus `prevents the` allotter from allotti1igthesame sender.
After the sender has advanced ioneistep, it remains in this positionr until .some other sender is .to loe allotted.` If there has .heenA a sender Waiting lallotment-the energization of the relay correspondings to ,relayff 12Vat.
such sender supplies `ground 'to themultipla starting rconductorv lf-Which causessthe. ad7 vauce of the allotterfrinzfatmanner,identical; with that first described.: Such. a ,circuit can; 1 be completed zv as sooraasrelay,12;.is1deens-l ergized upon the advancey of the-allotter,
since such advance allows test relay ,16 to. loe. deenergized.
The, senden is, ireleasedj-,in- :a'lmanner subs stantially identical-With. that .descr-ibedfin Patentfl\le.l,39'5,977; The continued -.deen -70 ergization of dine relayfl causes the .,deenergizationzof'. .slowfrelease relay 5 which, causes. the successivelv-completion aof self-interruptngf'circuits `ller mag-nets: 6; 8,-y 10- ^and 11 ofthei controlaswitchiand thef,A,-:,B, ,C 75 registers, f'respectively, v. in av manner.: sowoblvous and Welliknowniasnot to lneeddel scription. When -the=C registerv reaches its normal Vposition ,register darushallfopens the holding; circuit fof lrelay-13,` Vfandfthis {relay/lis l 80 deenergized.4 The i registerf relays of (Fig-.Q 3 aredeenergizedasseonias the battery supplyV is removeddrom the conductorssto- Whichf' ,.-said lrelayjsnareV locked through theiri y right-.handewindings The `release sof ,these v 85 relays. is accomplished inea lmanner lidenti. calwith that, ,descrihedw in -Ratent No; 1,395,977,A s All :parts of thef apparatushavenow `vbeen restored to,..their normal,y .condition :and are 90 ready-for reuse hat-dsclaimedoisz 1. In; af registering-,f system, ,atranslating g device :comprising -a '.ireceiving. 4and vtransiuittingf-section, means .t recordwa multi-.digital registration l on- `said. .reeeivingsectiom-a reg.. istering device, a multi-,contact relayinesaid transmitting i section, and. means to f selec# tively position saidsregistering; ,device inf acf cordancel l with said 'multidigital registra@` W0 tionr in responseY to .the energizationf Aof said last ,mentioned relay,-
2.,y Inta registeringfsystem, a translating-.y devioe-comprising,,.aareceiving and astrans mittingsection,meansto recordzag multim5 digital. registrationon saidfreceiving section in response-to. thesenergizationfof. af, Lsingle t magnetftherebeing,such atmagnet for veach registration the.;v translating devicev is y'ar-z s ranged Ato, record,A ,a .,registering-device, and Y 10 means in said transmittingf; sectionkte .position saidi registering devices` in? accordance With: vsaid multi-.digital registration- ?In ar registering systenfnay translatingfa device comprising a: aeceiving :and-1a .trans 115 mittingrf section, means: .to f record a multidigi-talmegistration:onasaid receiving` seo? tion-vin.VJ response vto.fthe;energizationof a" single; magnet, ,there hei-ngy suoli i a ,magnet for each,.registration the translating-gdevicef120 is arranged to record, a set'ofregisteringy devices, a-Ymagnet -insaid transmitting ,section, and Tmeans to selectively position said-4 registering-.Adevices inaoeordancev .With said multi-digital registrationn inc response to/125 thev energization ot? said last mentioned magnet.V
4.1 In a,-registeringsystem, ,a translating devicecomprisinga reeeivingand vattransmits Y ting section,.meansto recordamulti-digital ,e130
registration on said receiving sectionI in response to the energization of a single magnet, there being such a magnet for each registration the translating device is arranged to record, a plurality of sets of registering devices, and means to record said multi-digital registration on a desired one of said sets of secondary registering devices as a result of the energization of a single magnet included in the transmitting section of said tr nslating device, there being a magnet in aid sending section for each of said sets of registering devices.
5. In a registering system, a plurality olf primary registering devices, means to position said registering devices,'a translating device common thereto, said translating device comprising a receiving and a transmitting section, means to record a multidigital registration on said receiving section in accordance With the setting of one of said primary registering devices in response to the energization of a single magnet, there being such a magnet for each registration the translating device is arranged to record, a set of secondary registering devices, a magnet in said transmitting section, and means to selectively position said secondary registering devices in accordance With said multi-digital registration in response to the energization of said last mentioned magnet.
6. In a registering system, a plurality of primary registering devices, means to position said registering devices, a translating device common to said registering devices, said translating device comprising a receiving and a transmitting section, means to record a multi-digital registration on said receiving section in accordance With the setting of one of said primary registering devices in response to the energization of a single magnet, there being such a magnet for each registration the translating device is arranged to record, a set of secondary registering devices, a magnet in said transmitting section individual to each of said primary registering devices, and means to selectively position said secondary registering devices in accordance With said multi-digital registration in response to the energization of that one of said last mentioned magnets Which is individual to that set of primary registering devices Whose registration has been received.
7. In a registering system, a plurality of primary registering devices, means to position said registering devices, a translating device common to said primary registering devices, said translating device comprising a receiving and a transmitting section, means to record a registration on said receiving section in response to the energization of a single magnet, there being such a magnet for-each registration the translating device is arranged to record, a secondary registering device, a magnet in said transmitting section, means to selectively position said second registering device in accordance with said recorded registration in response to the energization of said last mentioned magnet, and an allotter switch to determine with Whiclr one or' said primary registering devices said translating device is to be associated.
8. In a registering system, a plurality of primary registering devices, a translating device common to said registering devices, said translating device comprising a receiving and a transmitting section, means to record a registration on said receiving section in response to the energization of a single magnet, there being such a magnet for each registration the translating device is arranged to record, a plurality of secondary registering devices corresponding to said primary registering devices, and means to record said registration on that one of said secondary registering devices Which corresponds to the primary registering device whose registration has been received as a result of the energization of a single magnet included in the transmitting section ot said translating device, there being a magnet in said sending section for each of said secondary registering devices.
9. In a registering system, a plurality of primary registering devices, a translating device common to said registering devices, said translating device comprising a receiving and a transmitting section, means to record a registration on said receiving section in response to the energization of a single magnet, there being such a magnet for each registration the translating device is arranged to record, a plurality of secondary registering devices corresponding to said primary registering devices, means to record said registration on that one of said secondary registering devices which corresponds to the primary registering device Whose registration has been received as a result of the energization of a single magnet included in the transmitting section of said translating device, there being a magnet in said sending section for each of said secondary registering devices, and an allotter switch to determine With which one of said primary registering devices said translating device shall be associated.
l0. In a registering system, a set of primary registering devices, means to position said registering devices, a translating dcvice, means to establish a condition on said translating device indicative of the jeint settings of said primary registering devices, a set of secondary registering devices comprising a plurality of sets of relays, and means to simultaneously and selectively energize said register relays in accordance With llO the condition existing at said translating device.
11. In a registering system, a plurality of sets of primary registering devices, means to position said registering devices, a translating device common to said primary registering devices, means to establish a condition on said translating device indicative of the joint settings of a set of primary registering devices, a set of secondary registering devices comprising a plurality of sets of re-V lays, and means to simultaneously and selectively energize said register relays in accordance With the condition existing at said translating device.
12. In a registering system, a plurality ot sets of primary registering devices, means to position said registering devices, a translating device common to said primary registering devices, means to establish a condition on said translating device indicative of the joint settings of a set of primary registering devices, a set of secondary registering devices comprising a plurality of sets of relays, and means to simultaneously and selectively energize said register relays in accordance with the condition existing at said translating device, and an allotter switch to determine with which set of primary registering devices said translating device is to be associated.
13. In a selection controlling system, a plurality of registering devices, relays associated with said registering devices, a circuit, a plurality of outlets for said circuit provided by diiierent combinations of coexisting settings of said registering devices, and means to extend said circuit to a desired one of said outlets through contacts of certain ones of said relays.
14. In a selection controlling system,a plurality of registering devices, means to position said registering devices, relays associated with said registering devices, means to selectively energize said relays in accordance With the positions assumed by said registering devices, a circuit, a plurality of outlets for said circuit equal in number to the number of possible combinations of settings of said registering devices, and means to extend said circuit to a desired one ot said outlets through contacts of those relays which have been energized.
15, In a selection controlling system, a plurality ot registering devices, relays associated With said registering devices, a circuit, a plurality of outlets for said circuit equal in number to the number o' possible combinations of settings of said registering devices, a magnet in circuit with each olf said outlets, and means to extend said circuit to a desired one of said magnets through contacts of certain ones of said relays to record a registration equivalent to the joint setting oit' said registering devices.
16. In a selection controlling system, a plurality of registering-devices, means to position said registering devices, relays associated With said registering devices, means to selectively energize said relays in accordance with the positions assumed by said registering devices, a circuit, a plurality of outlets for said circuit equal in number to the number of possible combinations of settings of said registering devices, a magnet in circuit with each ot' said outlets, and means to extend said circuit to a desired one of said magnets through contacts of those relays Which have been energized to record a registration equivalent to the joint setting of said registering devices.
1'?. In a registering system, a set of primary registering devices, relays associated with said registering devices, a circuit, a plurality of outlets l-'or said circuit equal in number of possible combinations of settings of said registering devices, a translating device at which said outlets terminate, means to establish a condition on said translating device indicative of the joint settings of said primary registering devices by extending said circuit to a desired one of said outlets through contacts of certain ones of said relays, a set of secondary registering devices, and means to position said secondary registering devices in accordance with the condition existing at said translating device.
18. In a selection controlling system, a set of registering devices, means to position said registering devices, relays associated with said registering devices, means to selectively energize said relays in accordance With the positions assumed by said registering devices, a circuit, a plurality of outlets or said circuit equal in number to the number of possible combinations of settings of said registering devices, a translating device at Which said outlets terminate, means to establish a condition on said registering devices indicative of the joint settings et said primary registering devices by extend-I ing said circuit to a desired one of said outlets through contacts of those relays Which have been energized, a set of secondary registering devices, and means to position said secondary registering devicesin accordance with the condition existing at said translating device.
In Witness whereof, I hereunto subscribe my name this 14th day of June A. D., 1922.
EDGAR H. CLARK.
llO
US568747A 1922-06-16 1922-06-16 Registering system Expired - Lifetime US1561912A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US568747A US1561912A (en) 1922-06-16 1922-06-16 Registering system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US568747A US1561912A (en) 1922-06-16 1922-06-16 Registering system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1561912A true US1561912A (en) 1925-11-17

Family

ID=24272561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US568747A Expired - Lifetime US1561912A (en) 1922-06-16 1922-06-16 Registering system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US1561912A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2613278A (en) Telephone system
US1561912A (en) Registering system
US2850576A (en) Line concentrator system
US1450321A (en) Party-line revertive ringing system
US1887588A (en) Telephone system
US1530968A (en) Recording device
US2430316A (en) Crossbar switch system with sequentially operated magnets
US1660975A (en) Telephone system
US1456507A (en) Tandem allotting system
US1504258A (en) Telephone-exchange system
US1567072A (en) Telephone-exchange system
US1934402A (en) Telephone system
US1915413A (en) Telephone system
US1901940A (en) Telephone exchange system
US1732184A (en) Telephone system
US1546113A (en) Telephone system
US1694615A (en) Automatic telephone system
US1855727A (en) Telephone system
US1729745A (en) Automatic telephone system
USRE18917E (en) Telephone system
US2719881A (en) Line finder for step-by-step telephone system
US1303528A (en) Telephone-exchange system
US2901545A (en) Director hunter and selector
US1456508A (en) Number-indicating system
US1528746A (en) Telephone-exchange system